Grand Jury Fails To Indict Mississippi Police Officer Who Shot 11-year-old Boy

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A Mississippi grand jury has declined to indict a police offi­cer who respond­ed to a call, and shot and wound­ed an unarmed 11-year-old boy inside the home.

The grand jury found that Indianola Police Sgt. Greg Capers did not engage in crim­i­nal con­duct when he shot Aderrien Murry in the chest on May 20 while respond­ing to a domes­tic dis­pute. Murry was hos­pi­tal­ized for five days with a col­lapsed lung, lac­er­at­ed liv­er and frac­tured ribs from the gun­shot wound in his chest.

The Mississippi Attorney General’s Office, who pre­sent­ed the case to a Sunflower County grand jury, announced the deci­sion Thursday. In a writ­ten state­ment, Carlos Moore, Murry’s attor­ney, said the fam­i­ly would seek account­abil­i­ty through a fed­er­al civ­il lawsuit.

While the grand jury has spo­ken, we firm­ly believe that there are unan­swered ques­tions and that the shoot­ing of Aderrien Murry was not jus­ti­fied,” Moore said. “We are com­mit­ted to seek­ing jus­tice for Aderrien and his family.”

Reached by phone Thursday, Michael Carr, Capers’ attor­ney, said the offi­cer had suf­fered per­son­al­ly and finan­cial­ly due to the case and that the grand jury made the right decision.

Sgt. Capers is relieved at the result, and he is glad that the cit­i­zens of Sunflower County reached the fair and cor­rect result,” Carr said. “He is look­ing for­ward to con­tin­u­ing to serve the cit­i­zens of Sunflower County and the city of Indianola.”

The Indianola Board of Aldermen vot­ed in June to place Capers on unpaid admin­is­tra­tive leave. Capers can­not return to work and get paid unless the Board votes to take him off leave, Carr said.

Indianola is a town of about 9,300 res­i­dents in the rur­al Mississippi Delta, about 95 miles (153 kilo­me­ters) north­west of Jackson.

On the May evening of the shoot­ing, Nakala Murry asked her son to call the police around 4 a.m. when the father of one of her oth­er chil­dren showed up at her home, Moore said. Two offi­cers went to the home, and one kicked the front door before Nakala Murry opened it. She told them the man they called about had left, and that three chil­dren were inside the home, Moore said.

According to Nakala Murry, Capers yelled into the home and ordered any­one inside to come out with their hands up, Moore said. He said Aderrien Murry walked into the liv­ing room with noth­ing in his hands, and Capers shot him in the chest.

The Murry fam­i­ly has filed a fed­er­al law­suit against Indianola, the police chief and Capers. The law­suit, which seeks at least $5 mil­lion, says Indianola failed to prop­er­ly train the offi­cer and that Capers used exces­sive force.

With the grand jury’s deci­sion, the Attorney General’s Office said no fur­ther crim­i­nal action at the state lev­el would be tak­en against Capers. _​_​_​This sto­ry has been cor­rect­ed to show that the grand jury found that Capers did not engage in crim­i­nal con­duct, not that he had engaged in crim­i­nal conduct.

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The JCF A Spectator To The Double Whammy Of Violent Crimes And Carnage On The Roads

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The Jamaica Constabulary Force once had as its Core func­tion three things: (1) The Prevention And Detection Of Crime, The Preservation Of Peace And Good Order, and (3) The Protection Of Life And Property.
Long ago, when I served, those were the oper­at­ing tenets… I must admit it has been many years since I depart­ed, and the Force has gone through many changes even though the fun­da­men­tal need for police remains under the umbrel­la of those three foun­da­tion­al principles.
If the police depart­ment becomes good at those three prin­ci­ples, the nation’s vio­lent crime rate will decrease despite the many atten­dant con­trib­u­tors to crime.

The Jamaica Constabulary Force has nev­er been good at any­thing, least of all har­ness­ing the skills of the peo­ple with­in the depart­ment to ben­e­fit the ser­vice. It has nev­er been good at con­ti­nu­ity; it has been par­tic­u­lar­ly derelict in deal­ing with crime and could rea­son­ably be accused of rest­ing on its lau­rels, await­ing good outcomes.
The best thing that has hap­pened to the JCF has been the tal­ent­ed, brave offi­cers who have been a part of the agency from its incep­tion. The worst thing to hap­pen to the JCF has been the inep­ti­tude of the lead­er­ship since its inception.
I am not naïve to the ever-present and oblig­a­tory dark shad­ow that has hov­ered over the force that has expo­nen­tial­ly hin­dered the force from car­ry­ing out its man­date. This dark shad­ow of polit­i­cal inter­fer­ence has been both by co-mis­sion and omis­sion. Direct inter­fer­ence, on the one hand, and refusal to pass ade­quate laws to aid in the reduc­tion of crime have been the crimes of both polit­i­cal par­ties in our country.
The police depart­ment must oper­ate under the rule of the con­sti­tu­tion with respect for all rights, but the police [must]have a free hand to enforce the laws impar­tial­ly with­out favor, mal­ice, or ill will.

The Jamaica Constabulary Force has nev­er had the option of oper­at­ing with­out the ever-present dark shad­ow of polit­i­cal inter­fer­ence. Within Jamaican soci­ety, there is a pletho­ra of ticky-ticky fish who har­bor the notion that the laws do not apply to them. The list includes politi­cians, judges, lawyers, pub­lic sec­tor work­ers, their friends and fam­i­ly, and ever damn Tom, Dick, and Harry who knows some­body who knows somebody.
Ultimately, there is hard­ly any­one left for the police to arrest. This has not gone unno­ticed by the pow­er­less who don’t know any­one who knows any­one. And so, our lit­tle island has become a crim­i­nal-free-for-all, a par­adise for crim­i­nals, police includ­ed in the mix.
Having said that, the police depart­ment can do a much bet­ter job than it has done, all things con­sid­ered. After all, much of what the police are tasked with doing has been done before, and there is a wealth of infor­ma­tion on how to do the job more effectively.
It has got­ten so bad for the coun­try because of the inep­ti­tude of the JCF that mur­der­ers now video­tape them­selves bury­ing the corpses of the peo­ple they kill and then do voice record­ings explain­ing the why, what, and how of their actions.
The JCF was nev­er an agency that was ever ahead of the crim­i­nal net­works in our coun­try, main­ly because the crim­i­nal net­works have always had polit­i­cal cov­er and poor police leadership.
Successes of the police over the decades have nev­er been a con­se­quence of top-down lead­er­ship and poli­cies but a result of indi­vid­ual offi­cers who laid it all on the line for the coun­try’s good.
It made sense, there­fore, that the heads of the crim­i­nal net­works that the nation was rid of were made pos­si­ble by The American Government and the hard work of the Rank and file of the JCF. I chal­lenge any­one to point me to a major crime syn­di­cate head being chopped off by the Jamaican Government or the High Command of the Police Department.
In fact, the Jamaican Government has stead­fast­ly stood in the way of both the hard-work­ing police offi­cers and the American’s effort to root out known crime syn­di­cate heads.

We are in 2023, about to step into a new year, and the most basic steps nec­es­sary in law enforce­ment are still not being pur­sued by the JCF hier­ar­chy. The nation’s roads are race tracks for taxi dri­vers, minibusses, and pri­vate motorists who over­take long traf­fic lines around cor­ners, down­hill, uphill, and on the side­walks at break­neck speeds with­out police crackdown.
The Government and the Police com­mis­sion­er have all but ced­ed the streets to the law­less dri­vers. Driving on Jamaican roads is the equiv­a­lent of play­ing Russian Roulette. Every year, hun­dreds are killed in traf­fic crash­es that the pathet­ic media calls traf­fic acci­dents. Accidents are caused by cir­cum­stances out­side the vic­tim’s con­trol. Crashes are caused by direct action or inac­tion of offend­ers, result­ing in the end result. Speeding, and oth­er breach­es of the Road Traffic Act. Last year, 2022, 488 Jamaicans per­ished on the Island’s roads and high­ways large­ly because of the actions of moron­ic Jackasses who breach the road traf­fic laws with­out con­se­quence. Where are the traf­fic cops?
As of November 27th, 2023, a total of 373 lives were extin­guished on the nation’s roads. This unnec­es­sary loss of life and the trau­ma is a con­se­quence of exces­sive speeds, over­tak­ing around cor­ners, dri­ving too fast on wet roads, and dri­ving motor­cy­cles at high speeds with­out hel­mets are the main rea­sons why we are hav­ing these fatal col­li­sions,’ on ACP of police told the press. Still no reme­di­al action of note oth­er than beg­ging dri­vers to stop.
The same strat­e­gy is employed as it relates to vio­lent crimes. The police have been rel­e­gat­ed to beg­ging crim­i­nals to stop.
Reminds me of Nancy Reagan’s strat­e­gy for drug users, ‘just say no’.
Laughable.

I am mind­ful of the con­cerns of some of my for­mer col­leagues, who will chas­tize me for being so hard on the police when of course, there are oth­er play­ers that are seri­ous­ly dri­ving the nation’s crime rate, notably the com­mu­nist judges who seem to have sworn an oath to destroy the coun­try. From the high­est perch to the low­est court these com­mu­nists that emerged from the Norman Manley Law School are dead set on ensur­ing that dan­ger­ous mur­der­ers are returned to the streets.
More to say about that.…..

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Mike Beckles is a for­mer Police Detective, busi­ness­man, free­lance writer, black achiev­er hon­oree, and cre­ator of the blog mikebeckles.com.Check mike out on Youtube @ Mikebeckles

NC Cop Who Repeatedly Struck Woman During Arrest Gets 40-hour Suspension

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America is a free coun­try. Well, think care­ful­ly when you think you are free if you smoke a joint because this is like­ly to hap­pen to you if you are Black and accused of smelling like you smoked a joint. You don’t have to be smok­ing or have been in pos­ses­sion of mar­i­jua­na. It does­n’t mat­ter that you may have only been close to some­one who had smoked some of the weed. You could be bad­ly beat­en by police in America .…. or worse. All of this while tons of cocaine and oth­er dan­ger­ous drugs are flood­ing the streets daily.
What the slave catch­ers are focused on are black peo­ple who smell like they smoked a joint.

Police Chief Jonny Jennings

A police offi­cer who repeat­ed­ly punched a Black woman dur­ing an arrest in North Carolina last month was sus­pend­ed Tuesday after author­i­ties released new video of the encounter that showed a broad­er view of what hap­pened than bystander footage shared on social media.

Charlotte-Mecklenburg Police Chief Johnny Jennings told reporters at a news con­fer­ence that Officer Vincent Pistone received a 40-hour sus­pen­sion after an inter­nal affairs inves­ti­ga­tion deter­mined that he used exces­sive force dur­ing the Nov. 13 con­fronta­tion. The probe deter­mined that six oth­er offi­cers involved were jus­ti­fied in their actions.

The new­ly released body cam­era and bystander videos show dif­fer­ent angles and what led to the encounter at a Charlotte bus stop that sparked pub­lic out­rage. They show that the woman struck an offi­cer in the face and that he respond­ed by hit­ting her back and knock­ing her off her feet.

Pistone, who was not the offi­cer involved in that ini­tial exchange of blows, is seen on the video repeat­ed­ly strik­ing the woman with a closed fist while four oth­er offi­cers are kneel­ing and hold­ing her down. As it was hap­pen­ing, bystanders shout­ed at the offi­cers to stop. After a few sec­onds, the offi­cers stood and led the woman to a squad SUV with her arms behind her back.

Police pre­vi­ous­ly said that Pistone, who respond­ed that day as back­up, deliv­ered sev­en knee strikes and 10 punch­es to the woman’s thigh. Jennings said Tuesday that all but the first three blows were excessive.

Fourteen strikes to the female’s leg came after her hands were behind her back,” the chief said in a state­ment. “These strikes were not deemed jus­ti­fied. If the offi­cer made an assess­ment after three leg strikes, he would have seen that they were effec­tive, and the female’s hands were behind her back.”

Jennings said Pistone will also receive addi­tion­al train­ing. A pro­fes­sion­al orga­ni­za­tion for offi­cers, the Charlotte-Mecklenburg Fraternal Order of Police Lodge #9, did not imme­di­ate­ly respond to email and voice mes­sages seek­ing com­ment and ask­ing whether Pistone had a rep­re­sen­ta­tive who could speak on his behalf.

Prior to the inter­nal probe, a police spokesman said that Pistone’s blows were con­sis­tent with his train­ing and intend­ed to get the woman to com­ply with com­mands by strik­ing a nerve in the leg. Police have declined to release infor­ma­tion on the offi­cers’ races.

When asked by a reporter if the offi­cer who punched the woman in the face was jus­ti­fied in doing so, Jennings said that action was war­rant­ed giv­en that the offi­cer had been struck twice.

We’re not robots. If there’s an expec­ta­tion that we’ll always say and do the right things, then I think that’s some­thing that’ll nev­er hap­pen,” Jennings said.

Police body cam­era footage released Tuesday shows that offi­cers approached the woman and a man as they were sit­ting at a bus stop in front of a Bojangles restau­rant. The pair explained that they had just got­ten off work, and the woman asked what they had done wrong.

One offi­cer said it smelled like the two were smok­ing mar­i­jua­na, to which the pair said they were smok­ing a legal cannabis com­pound they had bought from a smoke shop. Marijuana is not legal in North Carolina, but sales of cer­tain types of relat­ed prod­ucts are.

An offi­cer then leaned down, took the man’s arm and said, “Do me a favor, put your hands behind your back.”

The woman moved toward that offi­cer demand­ing to know what he was doing, and a sec­ond offi­cer took her arm and pulled her away from the bus stop bench, telling her to put her hands behind her back. His body cam­era the fell to the ground and was fac­ing sky­ward as he pulled the woman by her arm. The woman could be heard scream­ing “Why are you touch­ing me? Stop!” And as they strug­gled and moved into and out of the cam­er­a’s view, she could be seen strik­ing the officer.

A video tak­en by a bystander from across a park­ing lot shows the exchange of punch­es between the woman and the offi­cer. In it, the bystander could be heard say­ing, “I’m pret­ty sure you’re not allowed to do that to police.”

In anoth­er video, a crowd of onlook­ers and cowork­ers of the two being arrest­ed shout­ed at offi­cers who had gath­ered around the woman on the side­walk. “You punched the hell out of a woman like that. How you going to punch the hell out of a woman like that, bruh?” one onlook­er asked.

In oth­er videos, an offi­cer could be seen using a knee and fist to strike the woman’s thigh repeat­ed­ly as she was being asked to put her hands behind her back while lay­ing on the ground. A chaot­ic blend of voic­es grew in the back­ground as more offi­cers arrived. “Quit knee­ing her, man! Quit it! Quit it!” an onlook­er yelled as police walked the male cowork­er away.

The man and woman, who was iden­ti­fied in court doc­u­ments as a 24-year-old Black woman from Charlotte, were both arrest­ed after the con­fronta­tion that day. He was charged with car­ry­ing a con­cealed weapon and she was charged with assault­ing a gov­ern­ment offi­cial. Both were also charged with resist­ing offi­cers and mar­i­jua­na pos­ses­sion. All of the charges were lat­er dropped.

Supreme Court Sides With 83-year-old Woman Forced To Her Knees During Traffic Stop

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Power in the hands of fools is always a dan­ger­ous thing. Almost unchecked pow­er in the hands of fools who can­not think and are gid­dy about using pow­er is even more dan­ger­ous. Add qual­i­fied immu­ni­ty (gov­ern­ment carte blanch pro­tec­tion) to the two sce­nar­ios, and you get American policing.
The most dis­gust­ing of all is that when they make stu­pid deci­sions because they have the pow­er and pro­tec­tion to do what­ev­er they want to cit­i­zens, they claim it is their policy.
Truthfully, it is gov­ern­ment pol­i­cy to have its agents do what­ev­er they want to the aver­age cit­i­zen, includ­ing death, so that it can retain [con­trol].
This kind of unchecked pow­er and unre­strained immu­ni­ty is then unleashed against the poor­est and most vul­ner­a­ble Americans. This group is usu­al­ly Black.
In the same breath, on the rare occa­sion that the robot­ic androids step out of line and do the same to a white woman, and her fragili­ty is dis­turbed, the rules change.…..At least for the high­est court.
One of the endur­ing incon­sis­ten­cies in American legal think­ing on polic­ing is that younger peo­ple, par­tic­u­lar­ly younger peo­ple of col­or, are unde­serv­ing of the same pro­tec­tions under the laws as old­er, frail­er cit­i­zens. Every cit­i­zen is enti­tled to the con­sti­tu­tion­al­ly pro­tect­ed doc­trine of inno­cent until found guilty. Therefore, police have no legal author­i­ty to sum­mar­i­ly and arbi­trar­i­ly deter­mine some­one’s inno­cence or guilt even before a traf­fic stop is com­plet­ed based on how they look or the col­or of their skin.
But doing so is stan­dard polic­ing prac­tice in America. It is time for qual­i­fied immu­ni­ty to go.
(Editor)

Elise Brown was a lit­tle over five feet tall and weighed 117 pounds when she was ordered out of her blue Oldsmobile by police in California in 2019. She was also 83 years old. The offi­cers who pulled Brown over thought the car she was dri­ving had been stolen – mis­tak­en­ly, it turns out – and, fol­low­ing their pro­to­col, they drew their hand­guns, hand­cuffed Brown, and forced her to her knees. A fed­er­al appeals court this year ruled that Brown could sue the police for exces­sive force, waiv­ing a legal doc­trine known as qual­i­fied immu­ni­ty that pro­tects police from lia­bil­i­ty for civ­il rights vio­la­tions in many cir­cum­stances. On Monday, the Supreme Court let that low­er court rul­ing stand, keep­ing Brown’s law­suit alive.
At a time when the nation is grap­pling with fatal police con­fronta­tions, the Supreme Court has most­ly balked at law­suits ques­tion­ing the legal immu­ni­ty extend­ed to offi­cers. Police orga­ni­za­tions have long coun­tered that offi­cers need immu­ni­ty in cas­es when they must defend them­selves, and split-sec­ond deci­sions can lead to unfore­seen tragedy. The Chino Police Department offi­cers argue they were fol­low­ing pro­to­cols: traf­fic stops for poten­tial­ly stolen vehi­cles are “high-risk” under city and state stan­dards, they said. Brown was required to kneel for no more than twen­ty sec­onds and was in hand­cuffs for approx­i­mate­ly three min­utes, they said.

The offi­cers “deployed firearms in states of readi­ness con­sis­tent with their respon­si­bil­i­ties on the scene of a high-risk stop,” the police told the Supreme Court. Brown, police said, appeared to “be in her 50s or ear­ly 60s” and “appeared not to need any accom­mo­da­tion due to health or frailty.” Brown sued in 2020, claim­ing the police used exces­sive force and unrea­son­ably detained her. “Ms. Brown was ter­ri­fied, humil­i­at­ed, and emo­tion­al­ly trau­ma­tized,” her lawyer told the Supreme Court. “That con­duct was not rea­son­able; it was extra­or­di­nar­i­ly dan­ger­ous and flat­ly incon­sis­tent with the Fourth Amendment’s pro­hi­bi­tion on exces­sive force.”

No One Buys A Ticket To Watch NBA Referees, If There Is A Dispute The Referee Must Go.…

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NBA referees are ancillary to the games they officiate. In actuality, no one cares who officiates any given game. Fans of the games are there to see their favorite players and teams play, not to see referees make the game about themselves. Weak white men who cannot play the game become referees, so they act out police tendencies.…… It is time that Scott Foster be sent packing.

Sports is a sub­ject that I sel­dom ever write on, even though I remain an avid sports fan. Major sports in the United States have been phe­nom­e­nal in lift­ing tal­ent­ed young African Americans out of pover­ty for decades. One major star, Michael Jordon, has even moved on to join the cov­et­ed bil­lion­aires club. Unfortunately and maybe even pre­dictably, some have squan­dered their wealth and have returned to abject pover­ty, and, in some cas­es, even end­ed up in prison.
Having said that, the team sports that have dom­i­nat­ed American and world­wide atten­tion have been sports dom­i­nat­ed by Black athletes. 
Basketball, American foot­ball, Boxing, and now even soc­cer, which America stub­born­ly refused to par­tic­i­pate in at the nation­al lev­el until it real­ized that the entire world played the game, which is the most pop­u­lar game in the world.
Having been kept out of Baseball until Jackie Robinson broke that bar­ri­er, black play­ers entered and dom­i­nat­ed the game, then basi­cal­ly left the game up to for­eign play­ers of col­or. Some of the great­est to ever play the game have been black men. Many of those men are still alive today.

Chris Paul

It is no secret, then, that black peo­ple dom­i­nate what­ev­er field they are allowed to par­tic­i­pate in. It is also no sur­prise that those who hold pow­er would do every­thing in their pow­er to keep blacks away from com­pet­ing with whites on the play­ing fields and in the board rooms. In the instances where they have been allowed, they are forced to play to dif­fer­ent rules than their white counterparts.
Having watched the National Basketball Association and hav­ing been an avid fan of the game for decades, I must con­fess that I stopped watch­ing the games for years now.
Not because of the play­ers who have got­ten more tal­ent­ed and fun to watch but because of the lever­age giv­en to game offi­cials by the (NBA) to treat play­ers like sec­ond-class cit­i­zens in a sport they dominate.
I stopped watch­ing the National Football League as well because of the way Colin Kaepernick was treat­ed like a slave on a plan­ta­tion by wealthy white racist bil­lion­aires who own the teams at the behest of an amoral, immoral, despi­ca­ble, poor excuse for a mem­ber of the human species.https://​www​.gwin​nettdai​ly​post​.com/​a​r​e​n​a​/​s​p​o​r​t​s​_​i​l​l​u​s​t​r​a​t​e​d​/​a​d​a​m​-​s​i​l​v​e​r​-​a​d​d​r​e​s​s​e​s​-​c​h​r​i​s​-​p​a​u​l​-​s​c​o​t​t​-​f​o​s​t​e​r​-​b​e​e​f​-​a​f​t​e​r​-​r​e​c​e​n​t​-​r​u​n​-​i​n​/​a​r​t​i​c​l​e​_​9​4​e​d​c​d​e​0​-​f​e​8​b​-​5​d​8​3​-​9​1​f​9​-​4​2​f​3​4​3​7​4​4​a​b​f​.​h​tml

Like oth­ers before him, Scott Foster has demon­strat­ed that he does not have the char­ac­ter to work in a pre­dom­i­nant­ly black sports league in which he is not a star and no one cares to see…

I have been a fan of the game for decades but have been turned off from the NBA because of ref­er­ees like Scott Foster, the retired Steve Javi, and oth­ers, some of whom have bet­ted on games and eject­ed play­ers in order to fur­ther their crim­i­nal schemes. Some act like the dirty cops on the streets toward the league’s play­ers, who are over­whelm­ing­ly Black. Steve Javie would toss guys like Dennis Rodman, Rasheed Wallace, and oth­ers from games for sim­ply ques­tion­ing a call and look­ing at him in ways he felt were dis­re­spect­ful to him. No one ever goes to a game to see a ref­er­ee. As such, the ref­er­ee should nev­er make him­self an issue in the game. This is about the play­ers; no one cares about who ref­er­ees a game, but they pay good mon­ey to see stars like CP3. Adam Silver is a shell of David Stern, and Stern was far from being the best he could be. Adam Silver should sit Foster down and explain that he is in the game to ref­er­ee and noth­ing more. If Scott Foster can­not do so with­out draw­ing atten­tion to him­self, he should be made to go home. The league and the game is about the play­ers and their fans.
Nobody cares that Scott Foster is good at refer­ring, and nobody cares; nobody shows up to see him. He is paid to do a job, noth­ing more, noth­ing less. Fans pay good mon­ey to see Star play­ers like Chris Paul play. The NBA should elim­i­nate ego­ma­ni­a­cal wannabe stars like Scott Foster, but it won’t because Adam Silver is an emp­ty suit.
For decades, NBA ref­er­ees have act­ed on the court like thug war­rior cops on America’s streets toward NBA play­ers. It is time for the NBA play­ers to stand up and put an end to this thug­gery from this group of tyrants. There is ample evi­dence that NBA ref­er­ees have bet on games they offi­ci­ate. There is evi­dence they have bourne grudges for many play­ers, includ­ing Allen Iverson-play­ers who did not bow down and kiss their white asses.
It is time that Scott Foster be sent pack­ing for the good of the game. .……
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Mike Beckles is a for­mer Police Detective, busi­ness­man, free­lance writer, black achiev­er hon­oree, and cre­ator of the blog mike​beck​les​.com.

America’s Police Violence Is Taught Behavior…

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The vio­lence you see in the actions of these state agents is pro­tect­ed and made pos­si­ble by the high­est courts and paid for with your tax dollars.

Isat Buchanan, Dish Cloth To Table Cover, Proved He Is Dish Cloth /​finally Suspended…

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The sto­ry of Isat Buchanan’s two-year sus­pen­sion and fines should be no sur­prise to any­one pay­ing atten­tion to his behav­ior. The General Legal Council can­not save face with this sus­pen­sion and pal­try fines. It was the GLC that made Isat Buchanan a lawyer. It was the GLC that ignored the rules and allowed a twice-con­vict­ed felon to become a lawyer. 
The GLC con­duct in the Isat Buchanan saga was a text­book exam­ple of corruption.
Corruption of ignor­ing the rules and giv­ing spe­cial con­sid­er­a­tion to an indi­vid­ual who was unde­serv­ing based on his past conduct.

This is the cor­rup­tion that has become a can­cer in our coun­try; it has sti­fled its growth and has our nation floun­der­ing like a ship with­out a rudder.
There is not a sin­gle Jamaican (yaad or abraad) who has nev­er heard the term, ‘when dish claat tun table cover’…
That old Jamaican say­ing is the per­fect for for describ­ing the twice-con­vict­ed drug mule turned attor­ney and uni­ver­si­ty lec­tur­er Isat Buchanan. 
Isat Buchanan had all of the tal­ents many young Jamaican men have been blessed with.

Smarts and intel­lect. He may have even been bet­ter off than many of his peers finan­cial­ly grow­ing up, being the son of one of the Island’s most revered DJs, Manley Augustus Buchanan, bet­ter known as ‘Big Youth’.
But rather than walk the straight and nar­row, Isat Buchanan chose a life of crime. And so he was con­vict­ed of a drug crime in Jamaica. However, cor­rup­tion and mon­ey allowed Isat Buchanan to avoid prison time and was allowed to trav­el to the United States after cor­rupt Jamaican offi­cials expunged his felony crim­i­nal record. Those are the cor­rup­tion com­po­nents that earn nations’ failed state des­ig­na­tions on the world stage.
But Jamaican pub­lic offi­cials are some of the most shame­less currs in the world, so they care only about cur­ry­ing favor and stuff­ing their pockets.
Isat Buchanan did not learn any­thing from his first drug couri­er con­vic­tion. He con­tin­ued that path in the United States, where he dis­cov­ered that America and Jamaica are two dif­fer­ent ket­tles of fish.
He was con­vict­ed on drug couri­er charges. On that occa­sion, he found out that his dad­dy’s name and a lit­tle cash were not going to save his ass when he received a lengthy prison term.
See the Observer Article here.https://www.jamaicaobserver.com/news/suspended‑6/

After serv­ing the greater part of his sen­tence, he was deport­ed to Jamaica, where he had a sup­posed come-to-Jesus intro­spec­tion and decid­ed to change his ways. One of the most notable char­ac­ter flaws Isat Buchanan dis­played after his two con­vic­tions was his con­tin­ued lie that he was inno­cent of the crimes he was con­vict­ed of in two dif­fer­ent countries.
The rest is his­to­ry; he attend­ed school and earned a law degree at the intel­lec­tu­al ghetto.

Commendable right?
To become a lawyer in Jamaica, a per­son has to qual­i­fy aca­d­e­m­i­cal­ly in col­lege and then sit the bar exams to be admit­ted to the bar to prac­tice as a lawyer. There is one oth­er small issue: the appli­cant must be of impec­ca­ble char­ac­ter to be admit­ted to prac­tice law (become an offi­cer of the court). Isat Buchanan was a twice-con­vict­ed crim­i­nal. So he could teach law but not be admit­ted to the Bar, right?
Nah, we are talk­ing about Jamaica, where cor­rup­tion and lack of account­abil­i­ty by those with pow­er is the rule, not the exception.
After much pre­tense at adju­di­ca­tion, the General Legal Council ignored the rules and admit­ted Isat Buchan to prac­tice law.
I do not have time nor incli­na­tion to see the shit this crim­i­nal has got­ten him­self into since this act of cor­rup­tion by the (GLC). A Google search of his name will suffice.

This writer has writ­ten on this issue sev­er­al times, includ­ing an arti­cle that went viral. I will include that arti­cle below, and I will include links to oth­ers as well. Needless to say the chick­ens have come home to roost, and Isat Buchana has been sus­pend­ed for con­duct unbe­com­ing. I have pro­vid­ed a link to that sto­ry in one of the Jamaican dai­ly publications.
Here is that article.

ISAT BUCHANAN’S STORY NOT ABOUT REHABILITATION, IT IS ABOUT THE SERIOUS DOWNGRADING OF STANDARDS

One of the things that I have writ­ten about over the years is the dan­ger inher­ent in allow­ing the inmates to run the asylum.
Whenever I invoke the inher­ent dan­ger in that idea, I always do so in a metaphor­i­cal sense.
Unfortunately, today we are at the place where the inmates are lit­er­al­ly run­ning the asy­lum. We are in trouble.
Societies are made up of indi­vid­ual homes; the val­ues we teach our chil­dren and those that we adhere to in our indi­vid­ual homes will inex­orably deter­mine the qual­i­ty of the broad­er soci­ety in which we live.
As I wrote recent­ly, I grew up in a Christian Conservative home in rur­al North East Saint Catherine.
In that home, it was God, fam­i­ly, and coun­try, in that order. As a child grow­ing up, I did not know any­one who had been to prison except a cousin who was arrest­ed for grow­ing marijuana.
Not many Jamaicans can claim those val­ues today. As a con­se­quence, the soci­etal ills we are wit­ness­ing today may be traced right back to the break­down of the rules, and the relax­ing of stan­dards, under new and con­trived meth­ods of oper­a­tion, many of which have been derived from [for­eign] countries.
It is a slip­pery slope when we not only relax estab­lished rules but throw out tried and proven norms and replace them with new and fash­ion­able ones. Once the Genie is out of the bot­tle, there is no putting it back in.

In a recent inter­view giv­en to a Radio Jamaica evening pro­gram, [Attorney] Isat Buchanan, in mak­ing a case for indi­vid­u­als detained under the emer­gency pow­ers giv­en the secu­ri­ty forces as a con­se­quence of the inor­di­nate­ly high crime rate, derid­ed and broad-brushed the entire Jamaica Constabulary Force as, quote; (une­d­u­cat­ed with five CXC sub­jects”).
The learned Attorney made no dis­tinc­tion as to whether he was speak­ing of a spe­cif­ic indi­vid­ual offi­cer when he made those incen­di­ary and dis­re­spect­ful comments.
What the [learned Attorney] also did to demon­strate to the coun­try that the colo­nial­ists’ men­tal­i­ty that has char­ac­ter­ized Jamaica since its inde­pen­dence and has con­tin­ued the caste sys­tem to the present-day is alive and well.
That edu­ca­tion would be viewed as con­fined to degrees ver­i­fied by a piece of paper, by this [learned attor­ney] and pro­fes­sor, is proof that we should con­sid­er the very mean­ing of the word [learned]. That we still have a long way to go in under­stand­ing how soci­eties work. 
The very tropes that are at the cen­ter of Buchanan’s unlearned tirade have been at the very heart of the ills from which he has been extri­cat­ed and allowed to sit. Buchanan’s sto­ry is one that should nev­er have been pos­si­ble, but the rules were relaxed, the stan­dards low­ered, and the gates opened to allow a dish­tow­el to become a tablecloth.

Over the years, I have point­ed to the dam­age being done across the entire Caribbean region by the University Of The West Indies, the far left-lean­ing out-of-con­trol lib­er­al cesspool of pro­pa­gan­da and elitism. 
[Isat Buchanan] leaned into the police department.
The uncon­sti­tu­tion­al aspect, to put it in layman’s terms, is that the min­is­ter is not allowed to twid­dle his thumbs or drink his cof­fee and decide who will I detain today and who will I say can nev­er go home until I say so. The con­sti­tu­tion, as you know, is the don of all dons…what was cer­tain­ly put before the court today and the deci­sion of the court is that you can­not arbi­trar­i­ly take away the lib­er­ty of the cit­i­zens of this coun­try because you are act­ing on the whim of une­d­u­cat­ed police offi­cers with their five CXC sub­jects — unac­cept­able, and I am very unapolo­getic about say­ing that, because all the infor­ma­tion that the min­is­ter flicks with his pen comes from the foot sol­diers who some­times have per­son­al vendet­tas against these young men, and we can­not turn ordi­nary men and women into crim­i­nals. That is not what the drafters of our con­sti­tu­tion, the Charter of Rights, which is recent, would have envi­sioned.” 

One of the things that have changed over the last sev­er­al years is that the old tropes and dog-whis­tles that once were lever­aged against the JCF can no longer be used with any degree of truth. Sure there are dumb cops, dumb doc­tors, dumb politi­cians, and dumb teach­ers’ and we all know that there are dumb lawyers. Isat Buchanan had no oblig­a­tion to con­vince us.
In response to Buchanan’s igno­rance, the head of the Police Officers Association, Senior Superintendent Wayne Cameron, shot back.
No con­vict­ed felon has the moral author­i­ty to refer to the police as une­d­u­cat­ed.”
We have mem­bers of the JCF who are lawyers. We have mem­bers with PhDs. We have lawyers at var­i­ous ranks, from con­sta­ble to deputy com­mis­sion­er of police. Any police­man in the coun­try today can make the deci­sion to go to law school once he or she sat­is­fies the pre­req­ui­sites… I dare Mr. Buchanan to join the JCF because no one with a crim­i­nal record can be enlist­ed in the Jamaica Constabulary Force. No indi­vid­ual, irre­spec­tive of your sta­tus in life in this coun­try. It doesn’t mat­ter. You can­not become a mem­ber of the Jamaica Constabulary Force with a crim­i­nal record, so he can­not become a police offi­cer. We can join the legal fra­ter­ni­ty any day,” SSP Cameron said. “Yes, he has angered some per­sons here. He said he was unapolo­getic about it, and we are unapolo­getic about any­thing we are say­ing now.”

Shots fired, haha­ha, I love this JCF; this is the part of the JCF that I fought and lob­bied for dur­ing my short tenure; this is the JCF I fight for today.
Isat Buchanan’s out­burst tells us exact­ly who he is, his true char­ac­ter came out in that inter­view, and it demon­strat­ed to the coun­try that the actions tak­en by the author­i­ties to allow him access to the Jamaican bar were a grave mis­car­riage of jus­tice and a prece­dent which ought to be struck down forthwith.
Isat Buchanan is a con­vict­ed Drug mule con­vict­ed in Jamaica and had his crim­i­nal record expunged. He was con­vict­ed in the United States sim­i­lar­ly and spent ten (10) years in an American prison for being a drug mule.
Isat Buchanan is a lawyer in Jamaica and a teacher at the University of the West Indies’ (intel­lec­tu­al ghetto).
This exam­ple of soci­etal dis­in­te­gra­tion man­i­fest­ed through this igno­rant drug deal­er is that when there are no soci­etal stan­dards soci­ety suf­fers immensely.
But Buchanan, though [unapolo­getic] in throw­ing stones, was the pre­dictable cow­ard any real police offi­cer would imagine.

I said I was unapolo­getic about mak­ing that state­ment — the state­ment is that the con­sti­tu­tion is the don of all dons. Meaning, that if you are not in line with the con­sti­tu­tion, what­ev­er you are doing is wrong. In rela­tion to the con­sti­tu­tion, the offi­cers are not edu­cat­ed in the con­sti­tu­tion. They have not received the right train­ing. I could extend fur­ther by say­ing I am still learn­ing the Constitution, and I do law. The ‘une­d­u­cat­ed’ was not to say that the police offi­cers are dunces. I nev­er said that. If any­body knows Isat Buchanan, I’m an edu­ca­tor; I teach at the Faculty of Law [at The UWI]; my class­mates were police offi­cers, and some of my stu­dents are police offi­cers.”
I have the high­est respect for the police force. I have the max­i­mum amount of love and would nev­er, in my exis­tence, dis­re­spect a police offi­cer. Similarly, all I am say­ing is when it comes to my use of the word une­d­u­cat­ed, it was not about whether you have a degree. It is about the con­sti­tu­tion in terms of being learned in the con­sti­tu­tion. My use of the word was the very English def­i­n­i­tion in the Oxford Dictionary of une­d­u­cat­ed and not about whether you went to school or not. Most clear­ly, I would nev­er call a police offi­cer a dunce. A lot of my court pro­to­cols I have learned from the respectable mem­bers of the JCF. Those mem­bers of the JCF who are with­in the precincts of the court have taught me a lot in terms of how to han­dle myself in court. So I am a stu­dent of mem­bers of the JCF. I would nev­er set out to dis­re­spect them.“
If any police offi­cer is offend­ed, I am com­plete­ly, unequiv­o­cal­ly say­ing I am sor­ry for offend­ing because that was not the con­text in which I used the word une­d­u­cat­ed, par­tic­u­lar­ly with five CXC sub­jects. It was to say that you have not been trained in mat­ters of the con­sti­tu­tion, and that excludes lawyers who are police offi­cers and oth­er per­sons. This is the assump­tion that I am begin­ning there­with. I was not paint­ing a broad brush on the JCF, and I would nev­er do that. Anybody who knows me knows I am a human rights attor­ney. I nev­er dis­crim­i­nate.” 

The def­i­n­i­tion of being a man is to own up, fess up, and take respon­si­bil­i­ty for one’s actions. 
What a punk ass bitch, he couldn’t. He went on dig­ging, and with every syl­la­ble, he dug him­self a deep­er hole.
As a detec­tive, I believed in let­ting peo­ple talk, they will tell you who they are, and in the silt and sand, you may find lit­tle nuggets of gold.
We have found the lit­tle nuggets of gold in the state­ments of this twice-con­vict­ed drug deal­er. He is vir­u­lent­ly anti-police, which is his right; after all, it was police offi­cers that arrest­ed him twice and had him pros­e­cut­ed for his crimes; why wouldn’t he hate them?
His ven­om as an attor­ney and sup­posed lec­tur­er is where the prob­lem lies.
(This one rot­ten apple) is in a posi­tion to expo­nen­tial­ly cor­rupt and spoil the whole barrel.

NARRATIVE
Mr. Isat A. Buchanan (“the Applicant”) grad­u­at­ed from the Norman Manley Law School in September 2017 and short­ly there­after applied to the Council for a Qualifying Certificate and a Certificate pur­suant to sec­tion 6 of the Legal Profession Act. His appli­ca­tion was sup­port­ed by vol­un­tary dec­la­ra­tions or char­ac­ter ref­er­ence let­ters from eleven per­sons (“the Referees”).

  1. The Applicant’s Voluntary Declaration dis­closed that he had been twice con­vict­ed for a crim­i­nal offence:

a) In 1997 when he was 17 years old, the Applicant was con­vict­ed in the Half-Way-Tree Resident Magistrates Court of pos­ses­sion of cocaine, deal­ing in cocaine, and tak­ing steps to export cocaine. He was ordered to pay a fine and serve 21 days impris­on­ment. He paid the fine and served the 21 days (“the Jamaican conviction”).

b) In 2000, the Applicant was con­vict­ed in the United States for con­spir­a­cy to import cocaine. He was sen­tenced to 10 years impris­on­ment and was released after serv­ing 81⁄2 years (“the US conviction”).

  1. In 2014, the Jamaican Conviction was expunged from his police record pur­suant to a deci­sion by the Criminal Records (Rehabilitation of Offenders) Board.
  2. In view of these pre­vi­ous con­vic­tions, Council did not treat his appli­ca­tion as a hear­ing on paper as it did with the oth­er appli­ca­tions. It deferred his appli­ca­tion and required the Applicant to attend a meet­ing of the Council. It also invit­ed him to bring coun­sel to rep­re­sent him and any wit­ness­es as he thought fit.
  3. On November 22, 2017, the Applicant and his coun­sel, Mr. Bert Samuels, attend­ed a meet­ing of Council. The Applicant and sev­en of the Referees made oral state­ments and respond­ed to ques­tions by mem­bers of Council. Mr. Samuels made legal submissions.

THE LAW

6. The General Legal Counsel is the Education Authority pur­suant to sec­tion 2 of the Legal Profession Act (“the Act”). Section 6 (1) of the Act pro­vides that:

A per­son shall be qual­i­fied for enrol­ment if he holds a qual­i­fy­ing cer­tifi­cate and sat­is­fies the Council that he has attained the age of twen­ty-one years, is not an alien, and is of good character.

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  1. Section 9 (3) of the Act pro­vides that:The [Legal Education] Authority shall issue to any per­son who has sat­is­fied the [Legal Education] Authority that:(a) he has obtained ade­quate prac­ti­cal expe­ri­ence in law, and (b) he is oth­er­wise qual­i­fied to prac­tise law
    a cer­tifi­cate to that effect (in this act, referred to as a qual­i­fy­ing certificate).
  2. The Applicant had met the aca­d­e­m­ic require­ments to be enti­tled to a qual­i­fy­ing cer­tifi­cate, had attained the age of twen­ty-one years, and is a cit­i­zen of Jamaica. The only issue, there­fore, was whether he had sat­is­fied the Council that he was of good character.
  3. In Council’s view, the applic­a­ble law was that set out by the Eastern Caribbean Court of Appeal in Re Joseph Ewart Layne1. In 1986, Mr. Layne was con­vict­ed of ten counts of mur­der. He had been the Operational Commander of the People’s Revolutionary Army (“PRA”) and was the one who had issued the direc­tive to recap­ture the PRA’s mil­i­tary head­quar­ters, which cul­mi­nat­ed in the exe­cu­tion-style mur­der of a num­ber of Grenadian cit­i­zens, includ­ing the then Prime Minister, Maurice Bishop, and sev­er­al of his cab­i­net colleagues.
  4. Mr. Layne was sen­tenced to death. However, fol­low­ing a deci­sion by the Privy Council that the manda­to­ry death sen­tence which had been imposed on him was uncon­sti­tu­tion­al, Mr. Layne’s death sen­tence was com­mut­ed to 40 years in prison. Based on remis­sion of sen­tence earned

GD 2015 CA 4

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for exem­plary con­duct in prison, he was released after hav­ing spent approx­i­mate­ly 23 years in prison.

  1. While incar­cer­at­ed, Mr. Layne earned three aca­d­e­m­ic degrees, includ­ing a bachelor’s and master’s in law. After his release, he was admit­ted to the Hugh Wooding Law School, where he grad­u­at­ed with a cer­tifi­cate of mer­it. He applied to the Supreme Court of Grenada to be admit­ted to the bar in that country.
  2. Section 17(1)(a) of the Legal Profession Act of Grenada was in sim­i­lar terms to sec­tion 6 of the Jamaican Act. It is pro­vid­ed in rel­e­vant part:

Subject to the pro­vi­sions of this Act, a per­son who makes an appli­ca­tion to
the Supreme Court, and sat­is­fies the Supreme Court that he– (a) is of good char­ac­ter; and either
(i) holds the qual­i­fi­ca­tions pre­scribed by law, or…shall be eli­gi­ble to be admit­ted by the Court to prac­tise as an attor­ney-at-law in Grenada.

13. As is the case with the present appli­ca­tion, Mr. Layne held the qual­i­fi­ca­tions pre­scribed by law. The only issue was whether Mr. Layne had sat­is­fied the court that he was of good char­ac­ter. The court reviewed a num­ber of Commonwealth deci­sions and con­clud­ed that an appli­cant in these cir­cum­stances had to sat­is­fy two tests:

  1. a) A sub­jec­tive test that con­sid­ers “whether the appli­cant is a per­son of integri­ty, hon­esty, and reli­a­bil­i­ty”2 (this would involve a con­sid­er­a­tion as to whether the appli­cant has been reha­bil­i­tat­ed) and
  2. b) An objec­tive test that con­sid­ers the effect admit­ting the appli­cant would have on the rep­u­ta­tion of the profession.

2 Paragraph 11

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14. The learned judge at first instance con­clud­ed that Mr. Layne had sat­is­fied the first test but not the sec­ond, and she, there­fore, dis­missed his appli­ca­tion. The Court of Appeal refused to inter­fere with the first instance judge’s exer­cise of her discretion3.

THE EVIDENCE

  1. The Council con­sid­ered vol­un­tary dec­la­ra­tions or char­ac­ter ref­er­ence let­ters and oral state­ments by the Applicant, Hon Mr. Justice C Dennis Morrison, Dr. Janeille Matthews, Miss Dorcas White, Miss Tracy Robinson, Dr. Leighton Jackson, Mr. Vuraldo Barnett, and Mr Andre Smith. Council also con­sid­ered char­ac­ter ref­er­ence let­ters from Dr. Brian Heap, Dr. Imani Tafari-Ama, Miss Myrna McKenzie, and Dr. Nuklan Hugh.
  2. In sum­ma­ry, the Applicant stat­ed that:
    1. a) In rela­tion to the Jamaican Conviction, a neigh­bour had asked him to take a pack­age to the United States, telling him that the pack­age con­tained mon­ey in excess of US$10,000.00. When he was searched at the air­port in Jamaica, it was dis­cov­ered that the pack­age, in fact, con­tained cocaine. He was not aware of its contents.
    2. b) In rela­tion to the US Conviction, he was trav­el­ling with a friend, and the friend was car­ry­ing cocaine. This was dis­cov­ered when they arrived in the United States. He was not aware that the friend was car­ry­ing cocaine. The friend, how­ev­er, said that the cocaine must have been the Applicants.

3 See, e.g., para­graph 71

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  1. The Applicant said that he has tak­en full respon­si­bil­i­ty for the out­come of both mat­ters and that he has learned valu­able life lessons. He said that in the years since the con­vic­tions, he had made vol­un­teerism an inte­gral part of his life, espe­cial­ly activ­i­ties geared towards men­tor­ing and guid­ing youth at risk.
  2. Most of the Referees had taught the Applicant at the University of the West Indies or the Norman Manley Law School. Others had inter­act­ed with him in var­i­ous capac­i­ties. For exam­ple, Mr. Barnett is the man­ag­er of the Trench Town Restorative Justice Centre, where the Applicant served as a vol­un­tary trainer.
  3. Mr. Smith and his twin broth­er (who was also present) were high school dropouts who had no inter­est in pur­su­ing fur­ther stud­ies, but as a result of being men­tored by the Applicant, they resumed stud­ies and are now study­ing engi­neer­ing at the University of the West Indies.
  4. Dr. Jackson (who is the Dean of the Faculty of Law at Mona and prac­tis­es law in Jamaica and in the state of New York) also stat­ed that the tran­script of the evi­dence and judg­ments in rela­tion to the US Conviction indi­cat­ed that:
    1. a) The Jamaican Conviction was the main evi­dence that the pros­e­cu­tion had relied on, in par­tic­u­lar, because the pro­hib­it­ed sub­stances were not found on the Applicant;
    2. b) The pro­hib­it­ed sub­stances were found in the lug­gage of the Applicant’s co-defen­dant, but his defence was that they belonged to the Applicant. He gave evi­dence for the pros­e­cu­tion of the Applicant’s pre­vi­ous conviction.

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c) The co-defen­dant was acquit­ted even though he was the one who had phys­i­cal pos­ses­sion of the pro­hib­it­ed substances.

  1. The ref­er­ees spoke to the Applicant’s bril­liance, social con­science, love of and com­mit­ment to the law, and his will­ing­ness to assist oth­ers. Some referred to his humil­i­ty, his polite man­ner, and his gen­tle­man­ly deport­ment. The Applicant had vol­un­tar­i­ly dis­closed his past con­vic­tions to all of them.
  2. Some Referees observed that the Applicant was a very young man at the time of the con­vic­tions and that in the almost two decades since then, he had led an unblem­ished and, in many ways, exem­plary life.
  3. Many expressed the view that in all the cir­cum­stances, he was ful­ly reha­bil­i­tat­ed and that his admis­sion to the bar would not adverse­ly affect the rep­u­ta­tion of the legal pro­fes­sion. Some felt that, in fact, many per­sons would con­sid­er the Applicant’s his­to­ry an inspi­ra­tional exam­ple of reha­bil­i­ta­tion and redemption.

CONCLUSION

  1. After con­sid­er­ing all the evi­dence, Council con­clud­ed (by a major­i­ty) that both the sub­jec­tive test and the objec­tive test had been sat­is­fied. As regards the sub­jec­tive test, mem­bers were in no doubt that the Applicant had been ful­ly reha­bil­i­tat­ed and did not pose any undue risk to the public.
  2. The objec­tive test was more chal­leng­ing. Council rec­og­nized that some mem­bers of the legal pro­fes­sion and of the pub­lic gen­er­al­ly might con­sid­er that admit­ting the Applicant would adverse­ly affect the rep­u­ta­tion of the

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pro­fes­sion, but con­clud­ed that most would share its view that in all the cir­cum­stances, the Applicant would be an asset to the profession.

26. For these rea­sons, the Council decid­ed by a major­i­ty to approve the appli­ca­tion and to issue the Applicant a qual­i­fy­ing cer­tifi­cate and a cer­tifi­cate pur­suant to sec­tion 6 of the Legal Profession Act.

B. St. Michael Hylton, Q.C.

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The ref­er­ees spoke to the Applicant’s bril­liance, social con­science, love of, and com­mit­ment to the law.….…… This is prob­a­bly the most glar­ing state­ment from this nar­ra­tive of events. 
Remember that based on these rec­om­men­da­tions and the deci­sion to stretch creduli­ty, a man who was twice-con­vict­ed for huge quan­ti­ties of sched­ule A drugs, impris­oned for ten years, still hasn’t tak­en respon­si­bil­i­ty for his actions, was allowed at the Bar, and is now not only a pro­fes­sor of law but an offi­cer of the courts.
Let that sink in!
The first com­mit­ment to the law that I can think of is the deci­sion to obey them, not to prof­it from them, not to pur­port­ed­ly teach them.
I thank God that despite all of its chal­lenges to date, no known [con­vict­ed felon] has ever been admit­ted into the JCF; for that those who serve today and those who served and left are incred­i­bly proud and can hold their heads high.
Earning degrees is noble; it is good to get a job but are they real­ly being edu­cat­ed, that’s the real question?
This guy’s sto­ry should nev­er be twist­ed to con­form to the notion of redemp­tion and a sec­ond chance. It should nev­er be allowed to be mis­rep­re­sent­ed as an exam­ple of vir­tu­os­i­ty and the nobil­i­ty of rehabilitation.
It is the very man­i­fes­ta­tion of cor­rup­tion and pol­i­tics; it is a clear exam­ple of how our most sacred insti­tu­tions can be cor­rupt­ed when those entrust­ed with pow­er, those giv­en stew­ard­ship over our insti­tu­tions that are pil­lars of our bud­ding democ­ra­cy and the rule of law, trade them away on the altar of cheap expediency.
His sto­ry is made pos­si­ble only on the basis of a peo­ple in love with the igno­ble celebri­ty derived from bla­tant criminality.
Because of these incen­di­ary and cor­ro­sive prac­tices, even as I am for a new Constitution that gets rid of the British mon­archs our over­lords, I am equal­ly opposed to the Caribbean Court of Justice as the final court of appeals for Jamaica.

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Mike Beckles is a for­mer Police Detective, busi­ness­man, free­lance writer, black achiev­er hon­oree, and cre­ator of the blog mike​beck​les​.com. 

Alabama Officer On Leave After Video Shows Her Using Stun Gun On Man Who Is Handcuffed And Crying

An Alabama police offi­cer is on leave after a video post­ed on social media showed her curs­ing at and using a stun gun on a man who was hand­cuffed and cry­ing. The video begins with a hand­cuffed man lying in the street as an offi­cer with the Reform Police Department tells him to stand up. The offi­cer then walks the man over to a car, the footage shows. “Stay still,” the offi­cer says as she push­es him against the hood of the car and holds her stun gun to his back. “I ain’t doing s — , bro,” the man responds. “I got a gun right there.” As the offi­cer removes the gun from the man’s pants, she laughs and says, “oh yeah!” “What you say­ing ‘oh, yeah’ for?” the man asks. The offi­cer responds by using her stun gun on the man, the video shows. “Shut the f— up,” she says.

The man starts cry­ing. “OK, OK, OK,” he repeats. “Oh my God.” “You want it again?” the offi­cer asks as the man con­tin­ues to cry. “Shut the f— up. You was big and bad, shut your b — - a– up.” The video then ends. It’s unclear what hap­pened before or after the 45-sec­ond clip post­ed to Facebook, and the Reform Police Department has shared very lit­tle infor­ma­tion about the Dec. 2 inci­dent. In a brief state­ment, police Chief Richard Black and Reform Mayor Melody Davis said they were aware of the video, and the depart­ment is “in the process of turn­ing over all mate­ri­als relat­ed to this arrest to the Alabama State Bureau of Investigation.” “In accor­dance with City Policy, the offi­cer involved has been placed on admin­is­tra­tive leave while the inves­ti­ga­tion is con­duct­ed,” the state­ment said. Further ques­tions about the inci­dent were direct­ed to the State Bureau of Investigation. NBC affil­i­ate WVTM of Birmingham, Alabama, iden­ti­fied the man as Micah Washington, 24, of Tuscaloosa. His girl­friend, Jalexis Rice, said the offi­cer pulled up as Washington and two oth­er peo­ple were chang­ing a tire on their car. Rice said the video made her upset.

When I seen it, I couldn’t do noth­ing but cry,” she told the news sta­tion. “I couldn’t do noth­ing but cry.” Online jail records show that Washington was charged with resist­ing arrest, obstruct­ing gov­ern­men­tal oper­a­tions, pos­ses­sion of mar­i­jua­na, drug traf­fick­ing, and an ex-felon being in pos­ses­sion of a firearm. He is being held at the Pickens County jail on a $505,000 bond, accord­ing to jail records. On Monday night, Washington’s loved ones and mem­bers of the com­mu­ni­ty gath­ered near the city hall to protest the arrest and demand account­abil­i­ty, accord­ing to WVTM. Black and Davis said they have request­ed a thor­ough inves­ti­ga­tion into the incident.

What Will The Holness Led JLP Tell Voters About Crime Next Election Cycle?

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One notable char­ac­ter­is­tic about us Jamaicans is our belief in our own smart­ness. And please do not tell us any­thing if we man­aged to earn a lib­er­al arts degree because then we become an author­i­ty on all things, and we will let any­one for­get that we have one. Unfortunately, for the mass­es who nev­er man­aged to earn one of these degrees that the intel­lec­tu­al ghet­to hands out each year; they look up to those who have one as the ‘big­ger heads’, laugh. My idea of many of them is clos­er to ‘log­ger heads’ but I digress.…Much of our claim to being smart are as cred­i­ble as a snow­bal­l’s claim to hav­ing sur­vived a rag­ing fire.
We have very short atten­tion spans. Or as my grand dad­dy used to say, we are like cream soda, we raise up and die down. No continuation.
How can a coun­try pay mem­bers of par­lia­ment who do not show up for the work for which they are being paid? Why are the peo­ple not demand­ing accountability?
Can an ordi­nary work­ing Jamaican be absent from work up to 80% of the time and still be employed if their job isn’t of polit­i­cal patronage?
PNP’s Hugh Graham has been absent from more than 60% of House sit­tings since the start of this year. He is a first-term MP who has sig­naled that he will not seek a sec­ond term after his term expires in 2025. Graham has also resigned from the PNP’s shad­ow cab­i­net. He should also step aside or be boot­ed from the House. There are rules that allow for this scalawag to be boot­ed from the house; why is he still there.
Peter Phillips, for­mer leader of the PNP, and Mike Henry, long­time JLP dinosaurs, are also most­ly absent from their jobs while still being paid accord­ing to one local reporting.
The word is that they are sick. But for the police offi­cers, nurs­es, teach­ers, and oth­er pub­lic sec­tor work­ers, there is a strict time­line as to when they [must] return to work.
Many police offi­cers who have been shot or oth­er­wise seri­ous­ly wound­ed on the job have been forced out of their jobs. These offcers are not peo­ple who are old and sick, but peo­ple who are shot on the job.
Why are the rules dif­fer­ent for these polit­i­cal par­a­sites who suck the blood of the people?

Hugh Graham MP

Jamaica is a coun­try with­out lead­er­ship­it seem. The coun­try has­n’t seen effec­tive lead­er­ship since Hugh Shearer. On for­eign and domes­tic mat­ters, Hugh Lawson Shearer stood head and shoul­ders above every sin­gle one who suc­ced­ed him.
He makes them seem small­er than junior varsity.
As the coun­try con­tin­ue to drown in its own blood the lead­er­ship refus­es to pass strong laws to pro­tect the coun­try. As I have said repeat­ed­ly over the years, a gov­ern­men­t’s first and most sacred duty is to pro­tect the peo­ple. I have also said it is the rea­son that even as far back as the dark ages rulers built high walls, moats and oth­er for­ti­fi­ca­tions around their cities,yet Jamaican politi­cians do not under­stand these sim­ple con­cepts today.
The peo­ple in the gov­ern­ment rep­re­sents the best and bright­est the nation has to offer I believe. If I am corect Jamaica is in deep shit.


The Andrew Holness led JLP Government bet­ter not think that it will be see­ing pow­er again any­time soon when it is boot­ed from office. No one will be inter­est­ed in hear­ing from them on the sem­i­nal issue of crime.
They have the num­bers to ram through leg­is­la­tion that will make the changes need­ed to secure the nation.
Rather than act as a true government,the Holness admin­is­tra­tion has done noth­ing to stop the bunch of morons the intel­lec­tu­al ghet­to releas­es on the nation who parade as judges. -Theyse judges con­tribute heav­i­ly to the car­nage and blood­shed by releas­ing onto the streets repeat mur­der­ers and oth­er vio­lent offenders.
When will this mad­ness of releas­ing mur­der-accused on bail stop? When will the nation decide that the tak­ing of life is sig­nif­i­cant enough to war­rant removal from society?
Despite clear evi­dence that most of the mur­ders being com­mit­ted in our coun­try are being com­mit­ted by peo­ple who have killed before and did short stints in prison, or are out on bail await­ing tri­al, the Holness Government has done noth­ing to put an end to this.
This Government along with the worth­less PNP Opposition has betrayed the will of the peo­ple and allowed this das­tard­ly blood­let­ting to continue.

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Mike Beckles is a for­mer Police Detective, busi­ness­man, free­lance writer, black achiev­er hon­oree, and cre­ator of the blog mike​beck​les​.com.

Republican Congress In 24 A Danger To America :Liz Cheney.…

Leaders are not born; they are made.…..at least, that’s what we are told. Unless, of course, you are a believ­er in pow­er hand­ed down ances­tral­ly in a monar­chis­tic system.
Hardly any­one to whom I have spo­ken over the last cou­ple of years believed that Elizabeth (Liz) Cheney, the Daughter of for­mer Wyoming Congressman and Vice President to George W. Bush, would emerge as a true leader and, for all intents and pur­pos­es, a hero in my view.
I have matured enough to use the (H) word to describe a Republican, some­thing I pre­vi­ous­ly thought was as para­dox­i­cal as walk­ing in an east-west­er­ly direction.
Liz Cheney was the Number three Republican in the House Republican cau­cus. She hails from a ruby-red state that has no Democrat elect­ed statewide.
Wyoming is a Republican strong­hold in pres­i­den­tial elec­tions, hav­ing vot­ed Democratic just once since 1952, that was the 1964 Presidential land­slide vic­to­ry of Lyndon Johnson over Barry Goldwater.
Apart from not want­i­ng to live in an auto­crat­ic soci­ety ruled by Donald Trump, Liz Chaney had no rea­son to sac­ri­fice her seat in Congress and her lofty posi­tion in American pol­i­tics. But she did.

In the entire Republican Caucus that lived through the ter­ror of the Donald Trump-direct­ed nean­derthal horde that swarmed through the nation’s seat of Power on January 6th, 2021, only ten (10) had the courage to vote to impeach Trump.
Liz Chaney and Adam Kizinger are prob­a­bly the two most well-known of the lot. Of the ten who hon­ored their oaths and defend­ed the Constitution, not one remains in Congress; they have all been vot­ed out by Republican vot­ers in their respec­tive states.
The oth­ers are Rep. Tom Rice, South Carolina’s 7th Congressional District: Rep. Dan Newhouse, Washington’s 4th: Rep. Anthony Gonzalez, Ohio’s 16th: Rep. Fred Upton, Michigan’s 6th: Rep. Jaime Herrera Beutler, Washington’s 3rd: Rep. Peter Meijer, Michigan’s 3rd: Rep. John Katko, New York’s 24th: Rep. David Valadao, California’s 21st:
Plausibly, it is arguable that from New York to California and states in between, Republican vot­ers have demon­strat­ed that they are either too stu­pid to rec­og­nize clear and present dan­ger or they crave it.

This is the rea­son that peo­ple like Cheney, Kinzinger, Rice, and oth­ers are heroes in my book, even though I would not cast a vote for either one for elect­ed office because of the par­ty to which they are affiliated.
When func­tionar­ies with­in a polit­i­cal move­ment are will­ing to over­throw the estab­lished order sole­ly for the pur­pose of hold­ing pow­er, that polit­i­cal move­ment is a dan­ger to the country.
The Republican par­ty is a dan­ger to America!!!!

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A Republican House major­i­ty in 2025 would be a “threat” to the coun­try because of the way Republicans have dis­re­gard­ed the Constitution to back for­mer President Donald Trump.” (Liz Cheney)
The for­mer Republican leader was speak­ing to CBS News Sunday morn­ing when she gave the dire warn­ing. Cheney told the pro­gram host the House of Representatives must not be over­seen by a Republican major­i­ty in 2025.
The shock­ing real­i­ty is that not only is the Republican par­ty run-away pri­ma­ry leader, Donald Trump is poised to be re-nom­i­nat­ed as their stan­dard bear­er for the pres­i­den­cy in 2024 despite 91 felony charges pend­ing against him, but the entire par­ty pos­es a severe threat to the world democ­ra­cy and stability.
Cheney warned that if Donald Trump were ever giv­en the chance to be pres­i­dent again, he would nev­er leave office. Based on his past and present behav­ior, the one-term twice-impeached, Trump has demon­strat­ed that that is his intention.
This is not a sit­u­a­tion where peo­ple flock to a cer­tain per­son because he or she has a mag­net­ic per­son­al­i­ty. It is even that they clam­or for this clown because he is smart, intel­li­gent, and con­vinc­ing. The man has the per­son­al­i­ty of a frog.
So, what is the rea­son that Republican vot­ers are clam­or­ing once again to place the nuclear codes in the hands of this dunce and are will­ing to destroy the con­sti­tu­tion­al order to do so?
But why?
Is this pure­ly that Republican vot­ers are will­ing to live in a dic­ta­tor­ship as long as the dic­ta­tor­ship is run by the Republican par­ty, the par­ty of their choice? They have made it clear that that is not it. By get­ting rid of Cheney, Kinzinger et al. Republican vot­ers from coast to coast have shown that they will eat their own if they do not stick to the cult of Donald Trump.
What is it about Trump that they like so much?

Not in gen­er­a­tions has a Republican run­ning for the pres­i­den­cy been as open­ly racist and xeno­pho­bic as Trump. His vot­ers dream of a time when whites did as they pleased to oth­er Americans not like them with­out con­se­quence. They are ready to jet­ti­son the Constitution and live under an auto­crat­ic régime run by a tin pan, a semi-lit­er­ate tyrant with the morals of a broth­el madam.
Trump’s vot­ers, old­er, white, non-col­lege-edu­cat­ed, are not a major­i­ty in the nation of 230 mil­lion, but there are more than enough self­ish, stu­pid, unfo­cused oth­ers with a vote that are not focused on what’s important.
Therein lies the problem..

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Mike Beckles is a for­mer Police Detective, busi­ness­man, free­lance writer, black achiev­er hon­oree, and cre­ator of the blog mike​beck​les​.com.

How A ‘Goon Squad’ Of Deputies Got Away With Years Of Brutality

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RANKIN COUNTY, Miss. — For near­ly two decades, a loose band of sheriff’s deputies roamed impov­er­ished neigh­bor­hoods across a cen­tral Mississippi coun­ty, met­ing out their own ver­sion of justice.

Narcotics detec­tives and patrol offi­cers, some who called them­selves the Goon Squad, barged into homes in the mid­dle of the night, accus­ing peo­ple inside of deal­ing drugs. Then they hand­cuffed or held them at gun­point and tor­tured them into con­fess­ing or pro­vid­ing infor­ma­tion, accord­ing to dozens of peo­ple who say they endured or wit­nessed the assaults.

They described vio­lence that some­times went on for hours and seemed intend­ed to strike ter­ror into the deputies’ targets.

Sign up for The Morning newslet­ter from the New York Times

In the pur­suit of drug arrests, deputies of the Rankin County Sheriff’s Department shocked Robert Jones with a Taser in 2018 while he lay sub­merged in a flood­ed ditch, then rammed a stick down his throat until he vom­it­ed blood, he said.

During a raid the same year, deputies choked Mitchell Hobson with a lamp cord and water­board­ed him to sim­u­late drown­ing, he said, then beat him until the walls were spat­tered with his blood. That raid took place at the home of Rick Loveday, a sheriff’s deputy in a neigh­bor­ing coun­ty, who said he was dragged half-naked from his bed at gun­point, before deputies jabbed a flash­light threat­en­ing­ly at his but­tocks and then pum­meled him relentlessly.

The string of vio­lence might have con­tin­ued unchecked if not for one near-fatal raid in January.

According to a Justice Department inves­ti­ga­tion, deputies broke into the home of two Black men, Michael Jenkins and Eddie Parker, shocked them with Tasers and threat­ened to rape them. Deputy Hunter Elward shoved the bar­rel of a gun into Jenkins’ mouth, not real­iz­ing a bul­let was in the cham­ber, and pulled the trig­ger. Jenkins was griev­ous­ly injured, the inci­dent was thrust into the nation­al spot­light, and in August five deputies and a police offi­cer plead­ed guilty to crim­i­nal charges.

Rankin County Sheriff Bryan Bailey said in a news con­fer­ence this sum­mer that he was stunned to learn of the “hor­ren­dous crimes” com­mit­ted by his deputies. “Never in my life did I think it would hap­pen in this department.”

But an inves­ti­ga­tion by The New York Times and the Mississippi Center for Investigative Reporting at Mississippi Today reveals a his­to­ry of bla­tant and bru­tal inci­dents stretch­ing back to at least 2004.

Reporters exam­ined hun­dreds of pages of court records and sheriff’s office reports and inter­viewed more than 50 peo­ple who say they wit­nessed or expe­ri­enced tor­ture at the hands of the Rankin County Sheriff’s Department. What emerged was a pat­tern of vio­lence that was nei­ther con­fined to a small group of deputies nor hid­den from depart­ment leaders.

Many of those who said they expe­ri­enced vio­lence filed law­suits or for­mal com­plaints, detail­ing their encoun­ters with the depart­ment. A few said they had con­tact­ed Bailey direct­ly, only to be ignored.

The Times and Mississippi Today iden­ti­fied 20 deputies who were present at one or more of the inci­dents — many assigned to nar­cotics or the night patrol — but also sev­er­al high-rank­ing offi­cials: a for­mer under­sh­er­iff, for­mer detec­tives and a for­mer deputy who is now a local police chief.

Brett McAlpin, for­mer chief inves­ti­ga­tor for the depart­ment, was involved in at least 13 of the arrests and was repeat­ed­ly described by wit­ness­es as lead­ing the raids. He was named in at least four law­suits and six com­plaints going back to 2004. Even so, Bailey named him inves­ti­ga­tor of the year in 2013. This year, he plead­ed guilty to crim­i­nal charges for his role in the January raid.

Taken togeth­er, the report­ing shows how Rankin deputies were allowed to oper­ate with impuni­ty, while rack­ing up arrests for rel­a­tive­ly minor drug infrac­tions and leav­ing entire neigh­bor­hoods in fear of vio­lent raids.

Among the dozens of alle­ga­tions reviewed, the Times and Mississippi Today were able to cor­rob­o­rate 17 inci­dents involv­ing 22 vic­tims based on wit­ness inter­views, med­ical records, pho­tographs of injuries and oth­er documents.

In near­ly half the cas­es, Taser logs obtained from the depart­ment through a pub­lic records request helped cor­rob­o­rate the alle­ga­tions. Electronically record­ed dates and times of Taser trig­gers lined up with wit­ness accounts and sug­gest­ed that deputies repeat­ed­ly shocked peo­ple for longer than is con­sid­ered safe.

The Taser logs also sug­gest that the scope of the vio­lence may extend much further.

At least 32 times over the past decade, Rankin deputies fired their Tasers more than five times in under an hour, acti­vat­ing them for at least 30 sec­onds in total — dou­ble the rec­om­mend­ed lim­it. Experts in Taser use who reviewed the logs called these inci­dents high­ly suspicious.

This is not typ­i­cal Taser use,” said Seth Stoughton, fac­ul­ty direc­tor of the Excellence in Policing & Public Safety pro­gram at the University of South Carolina. “There’s just no jus­ti­fi­ca­tion for that.”

It is impos­si­ble to tell from the logs alone whether a series of shocks were aimed at one tar­get, and whether they all made con­tact. Incident reports by the deputies offer lit­tle clar­i­ty, because in near­ly every case they failed to men­tion that a Taser was used at all.

Over the past year, the Times and Mississippi Today have inves­ti­gat­ed how pow­er­ful sher­iffs in rur­al Mississippi have dodged account­abil­i­ty in the face of mis­con­duct alle­ga­tions. The report­ing exposed numer­ous sex­u­al abuse accu­sa­tions against two sher­iffs in coun­ties near Rankin, along with evi­dence that Bailey obtained sub­poe­nas to sur­veil his girlfriend’s phone calls.

Bailey has faced increased scruti­ny since the Justice Department began to inves­ti­gate his deputies’ con­duct this year, and the NAACP and local activist groups have called for his res­ig­na­tion. After 12 years as sher­iff, he was reelect­ed in November when he ran unopposed.

The deputies accused of being involved in vio­lent arrests declined to com­ment or did not respond to repeat­ed requests for interviews.

It is not always clear what actions indi­vid­ual deputies took dur­ing the inci­dents. Witnesses often did not know their names and many of the deputies did not wear uni­forms or name tags dur­ing the raids.

Jason Dare, a lawyer for the depart­ment, declined to com­ment on the Times and Mississippi Today’s findings.

During a brief phone inter­view Sunday, Bailey repeat­ed­ly declined to com­ment. Told that sev­er­al high-rank­ing deputies were involved in arrests that had sparked accu­sa­tions of bru­tal treat­ment, he said, “I have 240 employ­ees, there’s no way I can be with them each and every day.”

On Tuesday, the depart­ment announced that it had updat­ed its inter­nal poli­cies and that deputies would receive train­ing on fed­er­al civ­il rights laws.

A state­ment from the depart­ment that referred to the January assault with­out acknowl­edg­ing a broad­er pat­tern said, “Even though the pri­or actions were abnor­mal and extreme, we will make every effort to ensure that they do not occur in the future.”

New Problems, Old Tactics 

For most of its his­to­ry, Rankin County was a rur­al area dom­i­nat­ed by farm­land and forests.

That began to change when white flight reached the cap­i­tal city of Jackson in the 1960s and Rankin’s fields gave way to sub­di­vi­sions and strip malls.

But tucked among the state­ly homes and man­i­cured lawns, some of the county’s most impov­er­ished res­i­dents live in run-down trail­ers and makeshift shacks, a few with­out run­ning water or electricity.

These neigh­bor­hoods were hit hard in the ear­ly 2000s as meth — cheap, high­ly addic­tive and easy to man­u­fac­ture in iso­lat­ed places — spread across rur­al America like wildfire.

Local sher­iffs, even in small depart­ments, set up spe­cial nar­cotics units and joined state and fed­er­al task forces in the war on drugs. The Rankin County Sheriff’s Department respond­ed by tar­get­ing low-income com­mu­ni­ties and polic­ing them relentlessly.

In an area called Robinhood, res­i­dents said home raids became rou­tine and it felt as if they couldn’t go to the cor­ner store with­out being stopped and searched.

Once they start pick­ing on you,” said a for­mer res­i­dent, Matasha Harris, “they will not leave you alone.”

Though Rankin deputies appear to have tar­get­ed peo­ple based on sus­pect­ed drug use, not race — most of their accusers were white — their tac­tics could have been pulled from the Jim Crow era, when sher­iffs and their deputies harassed and beat Black Southerners and civ­il rights activists.

During that peri­od, deputies coerced false con­fes­sions, some­times using cat­tle prods or “the water cure”: pour­ing water into sus­pects’ nos­trils until they complied.

Priscilla Perkins, co-pres­i­dent of the John & Vera Mae Perkins Foundation, a non­prof­it based in Jackson that pro­motes racial rec­on­cil­i­a­tion, said the Goon Squad’s acts remind­ed her of the reign of ter­ror against civ­il rights activists that often involved law enforce­ment officers.

It’s the hid­den shame of Mississippi and America,” she said. “People are still try­ing to cov­er it up.”

Among the offi­cers of that era accused of beat­ing Black res­i­dents was Lloyd Jones, a state troop­er who would become sher­iff in near­by Simpson County.

A Justice Department inves­ti­ga­tion long after his death found that he had bragged to a col­league about fatal­ly shoot­ing a Black man, Benjamin Brown, in the back dur­ing a 1967 stand­off between police offi­cers and civ­il rights protesters.

In 1970, Jones par­tic­i­pat­ed in the beat­ing of the Rev. John Perkins in the Rankin County jail, which cul­mi­nat­ed with a deputy jab­bing a fork up his nose, accord­ing to the pas­tor and wit­ness­es who tes­ti­fied against the officers.

As sher­iff, he gave Bryan Bailey his first job in law enforcement.

He is on my life’s wall of grat­i­tude and had a huge impact on who I am,” Bailey wrote on Facebook in 2015. “Not a day goes by that I don’t think about him or recall some­thing that he taught me.”

Bailey called him a men­tor. But years before, Simpson County res­i­dents had begun call­ing him some­thing else: “Goon” Jones.

Scope of Abuse 

It’s unclear when Rankin County deputies adopt­ed their nick­name, but last year, they ordered com­mem­o­ra­tive coins embla­zoned with car­toon­ish gang­sters and the words “Lt. Middleton’s Goon Squad.” Lt. Jeffrey Middleton was the squad’s super­vi­sor. He is among the five deputies who plead­ed guilty to crim­i­nal charges stem­ming from the January raid on Parker and Jenkins.

A Justice Department inves­ti­ga­tion this year found that Rankin County deputies chose the name Goon Squad “because of their will­ing­ness to use exces­sive force and not report it.”

The inves­ti­ga­tion found that McAlpin, along with a nar­cotics detec­tive, Christian Dedmon, and Goon Squad mem­bers burst into Parker’s home, tor­tured and humil­i­at­ed the men while demand­ing to know where drugs were, and then dis­posed of the evidence.

Across the 17 cas­es for which reporters found cor­rob­o­rat­ing wit­ness­es and evi­dence, accusers described sim­i­lar tac­tics by deputies, almost always over small drug busts.

Deputies held peo­ple down while punch­ing and kick­ing them or shocked them repeat­ed­ly with Tasers. They shoved gun bar­rels into people’s mouths. Three peo­ple said deputies had water­board­ed them until they thought they would suf­fo­cate. Five said deputies had told them to move out of the county.

Many of the tar­gets teetered on the edge of home­less­ness and were caught with a few grams of meth or with only drug para­pher­na­lia — a glass pipe or used syringe. Several peo­ple sat in jail for days or weeks only to have their charges dropped.

The largest bust among the inci­dents exam­ined was for a $420 hero­in sale.

In 2018, a con­fi­den­tial infor­mant arranged an $80 meth deal at Jerry Manning’s home. Manning, who denies being part of the sale, said he heard deputies burst into his trail­er and scream his name.

When he went to inves­ti­gate, deputies pinned him to the floor. They said they want­ed to test their new Tasers on him to see which hurt more, he said.

They got me in my pri­vate parts, they got me in my head,” Manning said. “They kept tas­ing and tas­ing and tasing.”

Taser logs indi­cate that two of the nine deputies involved that night, James Rayborn and Cody Grogan, togeth­er trig­gered their Tasers at least 15 times dur­ing the 2 1/​2‑hour raid.

As the deputies ran­sacked his home look­ing for drugs, Manning said, they wrapped a pair of jeans around his head and punched him repeat­ed­ly in the face before using a blow­torch to melt a met­al nut­crack­er han­dle onto his bare leg as he screamed. On McAlpin’s orders, Manning said, a deputy then forced him to sit, pulled a belt around his neck and yanked it upward, chok­ing him until he believed he would suffocate.

Three oth­er men in the trail­er that night described vio­lent attacks. Garry Curro, 64, an Air Force vet­er­an, said deputies hand­cuffed, beat and shocked him. Adam Porter says McAlpin threw him into a glass mir­ror, then took Porter’s pock­etknife and sliced his pants to rib­bons, demand­ing to know where the drugs were. Manning’s room­mate, James Lynch, said McAlpin dragged a blow­torch flame across his feet while inter­ro­gat­ing him.

People’s accounts of the raids shared strik­ing sim­i­lar­i­ties, beyond the pat­terns in the violence.

At least 12 of the 17 cas­es began as Manning’s did, with a sus­pect being set up by a con­fi­den­tial infor­mant, some­one the deputies had per­suad­ed to stage a drug buy while they wait­ed nearby.

In six cas­es, peo­ple said deputies threat­ened to con­tin­ue assault­ing them until they dis­closed either the name of a drug deal­er or the loca­tion of drugs. Five peo­ple said the deputies ran­sacked their kitchens and destroyed their food or used it to humil­i­ate them — smash­ing a cake into a man’s face before arrest­ing him, dump­ing flour and rice onto a kitchen floor, pour­ing milk into a fresh­ly cooked din­ner. Every Black accuser said deputies had hurled racial slurs at them.

Most of the tar­gets were men in their 30s or 40s with a his­to­ry of drug use. But in 2009, McAlpin knocked out 19-year-old Christopher Hillhouse’s tooth with a Maglite, he and his moth­er say. The next year, deputies beat and shocked Dustin Hale, then 17, until he uri­nat­ed on him­self while his girl­friend watched, he said. When his moth­er and grand­moth­er went to the coun­ty jail to pick him up, they said, they hard­ly rec­og­nized him through the bruis­es and swelling.

The sto­ry of Jeremy Travis Paige, who was tar­get­ed in 2018, fits a typ­i­cal pat­tern described by the accusers.

Paige, a 41-year-old with sev­er­al arrests, was pulling up to his home in a work­ing-class neigh­bor­hood out­side Jackson when he real­ized deputies were there wait­ing for him, he said.

He drove away, hop­ing they wouldn’t notice. But McAlpin chased him and pulled him over, then deputies beat him uncon­scious in the inter­sec­tion, Paige alleged in a law­suit against the county.

The suit claimed that he regained con­scious­ness as the deputies dragged him, hand­cuffed, into his home. McAlpin and anoth­er deputy then pum­meled him in the liv­ing room for near­ly an hour, accord­ing to Paige and a wit­ness who spoke on the con­di­tion of anonymi­ty, fear­ing ret­ri­bu­tion from the deputies.

In inter­views, Paige said the deputies pulled him into his roommate’s bed­room and sat him upright on the bed, where he felt some­one press a knee into his back and stretch a wash­cloth across his mouth. Then, he said, deputies poured gal­lon after gal­lon of water over his face. As he strug­gled to breathe, he said, one of them pressed a lit cig­a­rette into his thigh.

All the while, they shocked his groin inter­mit­tent­ly with Tasers, Paige said. Taser logs show that one of the four deputies who report­ed being at the scene trig­gered his Taser dur­ing the arrest.

Three peo­ple, includ­ing Paige, said they had been shocked not only with gun-shaped Tasers — the type issued by the depart­ment — but also with small, rec­tan­gu­lar ones, sug­gest­ing that some deputies used per­son­al stun guns that were not being tracked.

They had the dev­il in them,” Paige said. “I thought they was going to kill me.”

Deputies ordered him to send Facebook mes­sages to friends ask­ing to buy drugs. He struck out, and the deputies took him to jail.

Before leav­ing, they stuffed the blood- and water-soaked bed­ding in trash bags and removed them from the house, Paige said.

The next day, when Paige was in jail, his son Trace vis­it­ed the house. He found evi­dence of the vio­lence, he said, includ­ing a bent bed frame where his father had been held down by deputies and a pud­dle of blood on the floor.

Pictures tak­en by Paige’s room­mate show the bed stripped of linens and blood spat­tered on the wall.

McAlpin wrote in his report that deputies restrained Paige after he tried to kick them dur­ing the arrest, but the detec­tive did not men­tion the use of Tasers or oth­er force that might explain the blood.

During Paige’s tri­al for drug sale charges, McAlpin tes­ti­fied that deputies might have injured Paige when they pulled him out of his car, because he was resist­ing. He denied hurt­ing Paige in his home.

Paige was sen­tenced to five years in prison. When he sued the sheriff’s depart­ment, no lawyer would take his case and he resort­ed to rep­re­sent­ing him­self. He wrote a let­ter to the judge explain­ing that he had only a sev­enth grade education.

I don’t know how to present big words or any­thing like that,” he wrote. “But I do know the truth.”

After he missed sev­er­al court dead­lines, the judge dis­missed his case.

Who Knew

Over the years, more than a dozen peo­ple have direct­ly con­front­ed Bailey and his com­mand staff about the deputies’ bru­tal meth­ods, accord­ing to court records and inter­views with accusers and their families.

At least five peo­ple have sued the depart­ment alleg­ing beat­ings, chok­ings and oth­er abus­es by deputies asso­ci­at­ed with the Goon Squad.

The depart­ment set­tled two of those cas­es. Two oth­ers, includ­ing Paige’s, were dis­missed over pro­ce­dur­al errors by accusers rep­re­sent­ing themselves.

But the mount­ing alle­ga­tions sig­naled that some­thing was pro­found­ly wrong in the nar­cotics unit of Bailey’s department.

McAlpin, the department’s for­mer chief inves­ti­ga­tor who led most of the raids reviewed by reporters, was involved in at least four arrests that prompt­ed law­suits, court records show.

According to one suit that was set­tled, McAlpin kicked 19-year-old Brett Gerhart in the face and pressed a pis­tol to his tem­ple in 2010 dur­ing a mis­tak­en raid at the wrong address. In a 2012 case, tossed out because of missed court dead­lines, Gary Michael Frith claimed that he had been beat­en and choked in the back of a squad car dur­ing a drug bust; records show that McAlpin was one of the arrest­ing officers.

McAlpin also fig­ured promi­nent­ly in com­plaints lodged with the depart­ment. Seven peo­ple told reporters they had mailed let­ters, filed for­mal com­plaints or called the sher­iff per­son­al­ly to tell him about the abuse they experienced.

Joshua Rushing said he wrote sev­er­al let­ters to the depart­ment in 2020, after McAlpin and Dedmon drove him to an iso­lat­ed dead-end road and shocked and beat him. He said he nev­er heard back.

Nicole Brock said that when she went to the sheriff’s office to sub­mit a for­mal com­plaint against McAlpin for ran­sack­ing her car dur­ing a search, he tore up the form, threw it in the garbage and arrest­ed her for a syringe he had found dur­ing the car search.

Brock said she left sev­er­al mes­sages on Bailey’s office phone to report the deputy’s behav­ior, but he nev­er returned her calls.

Dare, the depart­ment lawyer, declined to pro­vide copies of com­plaints, say­ing they were con­sid­ered per­son­nel records pro­tect­ed by state law. When asked to con­firm the exis­tence of the sev­en com­plaints described by accusers, he said he could not imme­di­ate­ly pro­vide it.

Chuck Wexler, exec­u­tive direc­tor of the Police Executive Research Forum, said this long list of com­plaints and law­suits should have prompt­ed inves­ti­ga­tions by the sheriff.

If you’re get­ting mul­ti­ple com­plaints about the same offi­cers, from dif­fer­ent sources, that’s a red flag,” he said. “If you don’t do any­thing about it, you’re in denial.”

Despite the alle­ga­tions against him, McAlpin con­tin­ued to rise through the ranks of the depart­ment, win­ning Investigator of the Year and even­tu­al­ly being pro­mot­ed to the top inves­ti­ga­tor position.

Until this year, the Rankin County Sheriff’s Department did not have any­one assigned full time to han­dle com­plaints. Instead, super­vi­sors were respon­si­ble for inves­ti­gat­ing the deputies they over­saw, accord­ing to four for­mer employ­ees who spoke on the con­di­tion of anonymi­ty because they feared ret­ri­bu­tion from the department.

Among those super­vi­sors were McAlpin and Middleton, who both plead­ed guilty in August for their roles in the assault of Jenkins and Parker.

On Tuesday, Bailey announced that the depart­ment would allow res­i­dents to file com­plaints against deputies on the department’s website.

Beyond the law­suits and com­plaints, there were oth­er obvi­ous signs of the vio­lence, includ­ing injuries that would have been vis­i­ble to jail work­ers and court offi­cials who saw the injured short­ly after their encounters.

Hospital records show that Hobson was treat­ed for a gash over his eye after a 2018 raid in which he says deputies water­board­ed him and punched him repeat­ed­ly. His face is ban­daged in his jail book­ing photo.

Robert Jones, the man who said deputies rammed a stick down his throat, arrived at the jail with a swollen and mud-streaked face after deputies beat him and threw him into a ditch.

Many of the mug shots from the Rankin County jail fea­ture ban­daged faces, swollen cheeks and black eyes asso­ci­at­ed with drug-relat­ed arrests.

But the most glar­ing evi­dence of the vio­lence inflict­ed by deputies has been col­lect­ing in the department’s com­put­er files for more than two decades.

The Taser Logs 

Every time a Taser is fired, the device keeps a record of it. In Rankin County, deputies upload this data to a com­put­er, com­pil­ing detailed depart­men­twide logs that allow super­vi­sors to mon­i­tor deputy Taser use.

The data, reviewed by the Times and Mississippi Today, con­tained tens of thou­sands of Taser trig­gers stretch­ing back 24 years.

The logs sup­port­ed the accounts of nine peo­ple who described being shocked by deputies while hand­cuffed or held down. In all but three of these cas­es, the deputies did not report their Taser use, vio­lat­ing depart­ment policy.

I don’t believe I’ve ever come across an agency in which it would be accept­able for an offi­cer to deploy a Taser and not report it in some way,” said Ashley Heiberger, a retired offi­cer and an expert in police use of force.

After sev­er­al stud­ies link­ing pro­longed Taser expo­sure to severe med­ical prob­lems and even death, the Police Executive Research Forum devel­oped nation­al guide­lines advis­ing against shock­ing a per­son for more than 15 sec­onds dur­ing an encounter.

The logs con­tain dozens of instances of Tasers being fired for at least dou­ble the rec­om­mend­ed time lim­it over the course of an hour. In April 2016, a device assigned to a deputy who par­tic­i­pat­ed in Goon Squad raids was trig­gered nine times in four min­utes, deliv­er­ing 31 sec­onds of current.

Several experts in police use of force said the logs showed abnor­mal Taser use that was hard to explain. Seth Stoughton, from the University of South Carolina, said the fre­quen­cy of the deputies’ Taser trig­gers sug­gest­ed they were not using the weapons for their intend­ed pur­pose: to quick­ly sub­due a com­bat­ive person.

It just doesn’t sug­gest that the Taser is actu­al­ly being used to induce com­pli­ance,” he said.

By com­par­ing the logs to depart­ment records, reporters iden­ti­fied four peo­ple who claim they were at the receiv­ing end of Taser shocks record­ed in the data.

In 2016, Deputy James Rayborn fired his Taser for 20 sec­onds over the course of 20 min­utes dur­ing a raid of Samuel Carter’s home.

Carter, 64, an Army vet­er­an, had had pre­vi­ous run-ins with Rankin sheriff’s deputies over alleged drug use. On the night of the raid, he said, deputies dragged him to his bed­room, shocked him and demand­ed that he open a safe where they expect­ed to find drugs and cash.

Instead, deputies found a tub of cake frost­ing he had stashed in the safe to hide from house­guests with a sweet tooth.

Carter said they became enraged and shocked him again until his leg began to bleed.

Down the hall, Christopher Holloway, a 26-year-old who had been help­ing Carter main­tain his prop­er­ty, was beat­en and shocked until he defe­cat­ed on him­self, he said. Then they dragged him out­side and threat­ened to push him, hand­cuffed, into Carter’s pool.

Holloway and Carter were charged with para­pher­na­lia and drug pos­ses­sion — Holloway for mar­i­jua­na, Carter for sev­er­al grams of methamphetamine.

Like many peo­ple tar­get­ed by Rankin deputies, Carter said the first raid was just the begin­ning. Three months lat­er, deputies arrest­ed him again, this time for drink­ing in front of his home, Carter said. He was arrest­ed four more times over the next year, depart­ment records show, most­ly for drug or para­pher­na­lia possession.

Ballooning legal fees left Carter unable to pay his bills.

They had the pow­er,” he said. “And they used it.”

I Lost My Life’ 

The Goon Squad has left a long trail of shat­tered lives in its wake. Some peo­ple who said they were bru­tal­ized are jolt­ed awake by night­mares after their encoun­ters with deputies. Four said they fled the coun­ty for good. Several are serv­ing lengthy prison terms.

In 2015, Ron Shinstock was strug­gling with a metham­phet­a­mine addic­tion, even as he raised a fam­i­ly with his wife and ran a mechan­ic shop with his brother.

Everything changed, he said, after McAlpin led a vio­lent raid of his home, hold­ing his chil­dren at gun­point and forc­ing him to strip naked in his back­yard. The arrest led to a 40-year prison sen­tence for a $260 meth sale with­in 1,500 feet of a church.

Shinstock’s wife left him. He is sched­uled to be released in 2056, two months before his 82nd birthday.

I lost my fam­i­ly, I lost my home,” Shinstock said. “I lost my life.”

Andrea Dettore, a for­mer res­i­dent of Rankin County, wit­nessed deputies bru­tal­ize three peo­ple in two inci­dents. She said she was there in 2018 when the Goon Squad attacked Loveday, the for­mer deputy, and Hobson.

During a raid on her own home in January, she said, she heard deputies beat her friend, Robert Grozier, behind a closed door, and saw a deputy, Christian Dedmon, shove a sex toy into his mouth, threat­en­ing to shock him with a Taser if he spat it out.

Dettore and Grozier were each fined sev­er­al hun­dred dol­lars, and she has since left Rankin County. Hobson sat in jail for six months before his charges were dropped, and Loveday lost his job as a sheriff’s deputy. Court records show he was nev­er con­vict­ed of a crime.

After McAlpin arrest­ed Loveday and accused him of con­sort­ing with drug deal­ers, he ordered him to leave town. Loveday fled the state, fear­ing he would be tar­get­ed again. He couldn’t for­get that night.

If they did that to me, how many oth­er peo­ple have they done it to?” he wondered.

Before he left Mississippi, Loveday said, he called Bailey per­son­al­ly to warn him about his deputies’ behavior.

But Bailey wouldn’t lis­ten, he said. He called Loveday a dirty cop and accused him of secret­ly record­ing the call.

Then, Loveday said, “He hung up on me.”

FROM: The New York Times Company

Woman Shocked With Taser While On Ground Is Suing Police Officer And Chief For Not Reporting It

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A woman who was shocked in the back with a Taser while lying on the ground in Pueblo, Colorado, last year is suing the police offi­cer who stunned her and the city’s police chief, accus­ing the police depart­ment of fail­ing to report exces­sive force by the offi­cer to state regulators.

The fed­er­al law­suit filed Sunday by Cristy Gonzales, who was sus­pect­ed of steal­ing a vehi­cle, says the police depart­ment found Cpl. Bennie Villanueva used exces­sive force against Gonzales and anoth­er per­son sev­er­al weeks lat­er. However, it says the agency with­held the infor­ma­tion from a state board which over­sees who is qual­i­fied to serve in law enforce­ment. If it had been report­ed, Villanueva would have lost his cer­ti­fi­ca­tion to work as a police offi­cer for at least a year, the law­suit said. Gonzales was sus­pect­ed of steal­ing a truck in February 2022, and did­n’t stop for Villanueva, accord­ing to a police inves­ti­ga­tion. Eventually the vehi­cle ran out of gas, accord­ing to the lawsuit.
After she got out of the truck, Villanueva pulled up and ordered her to get onto the ground, accord­ing to body cam­era footage released by Gonzales’ lawyer. After anoth­er offi­cer grabbed one of her arms, she got down on her knees and then appeared to be pushed to the ground, when Villanueva deployed his Taser into her back.

According to the law­suit, Gonzales was hit with two probes in the small of her back near her spine. It says she con­tin­ues to have numb­ness and dif­fi­cul­ty using her right hand since the Taser was used on her. Telephone mes­sages left for Pueblo police Chief Chris Noeller and the city’s police union were not returned Monday. Villanueva could not be locat­ed for com­ment. After see­ing the video of Gonzales’ arrest, the assis­tant dis­trict attor­ney pros­e­cut­ing the vehi­cle theft filed an exces­sive force com­plaint, prompt­ing an inter­nal police inves­ti­ga­tion, accord­ing to the law­suit. After the inves­ti­ga­tion, Noeller issued a let­ter of rep­ri­mand against Villanueva for his con­duct in the Gonzales case as well as for vio­lat­ing depart­ment poli­cies in two oth­er cas­es. In the let­ter, pro­vid­ed by Gonzales’ lawyer, Kevin Mehr, Noeller said Villanueva appeared to use the Taser on Gonzales “for no appar­ent rea­son.” However, he also said that the use of the Taser appeared to be “a result of your reac­tion to a high­ly stress­ful call for ser­vice after hav­ing been away from patrol duty work for sev­er­al years.” In a sec­ond case, Noeller said Villanueva deployed his Taser on a sus­pect a sec­ond time appar­ent­ly acci­den­tal­ly while attempt­ing to issue a “warn­ing arc” to get the sus­pect to com­ply. In a third case cit­ed in the let­ter, Villanueva threat­ened to use a Taser on a sus­pect in cus­tody who was not coop­er­at­ing with med­ical per­son­nel but he did not end up deploy­ing it.

Each year, police depart­ments are required to report to Colorado’s Peace Officer Standards and Training board whether their offi­cers have had any “dis­qual­i­fy­ing inci­dents”, includ­ing a find­ing of exces­sive force, that would dis­qual­i­fy them from being cer­ti­fied to work as police offi­cers in the state, accord­ing to the law­suit. It claims the Pueblo Police Department did not report any such inci­dents for any of its offi­cers in 2022. “The Pueblo Police Department lied to the POST board, just plain and sim­ple,” Mehr said.

Derek Chauvin, Ex-cop Convicted In George Floyd’s Killing, Is Reportedly Seriously Injured After Prison Stabbing

Former Minneapolis police offi­cer Derek Chauvin, who was con­vict­ed of killing George Floyd, was stabbed in prison on Friday and is seri­ous­ly injured, the Associated Press report­ed, cit­ing an unnamed source. The Bureau of Prisons con­firmed to the AP that an inmate was assault­ed at FCI Tucson around 12:30 p.m., though the agency did not name the inmate. The BOP also said prison employ­ees per­formed “life-sav­ing mea­sures” and that the inmate was tak­en to a hos­pi­tal. The Bureau of Prisons did not imme­di­ate­ly respond to Business Insider’s request for com­ment on Friday evening.

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Chauvin was con­vict­ed in Minnesota in 2021 of mur­der and manslaugh­ter in the death of George Floyd, and sen­tenced to 22.5 years in prison. Floyd died after Chauvin knelt on his neck for more than nine min­utes dur­ing a 2020 arrest that sparked nation­wide out­rage and wide­spread racial-injus­tice protests. Chauvin also lat­er plead­ed guilty to fed­er­al charges of vio­lat­ing Floyd’s civ­il rights. He was sen­tenced to 21 years and trans­ferred to a fed­er­al prison in Tucson, Arizona. On Monday, the Supreme Court declined to hear Chauvin’s appeal of his Minnesota conviction.

FACEBOOK APPROVED AN ISRAELI AD CALLING FOR ASSASSINATION OF PRO-PALESTINE ACTIVIST

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After the ad was dis­cov­ered, dig­i­tal rights advo­cates ran an exper­i­ment test­ing the lim­its of Facebook’s machine-learn­ing moderation.

By Sam Biddle

A SERIES OF adver­tise­ments dehu­man­iz­ing and call­ing for vio­lence against Palestinians, intend­ed to test Facebook’s con­tent mod­er­a­tion stan­dards, were all approved by the social net­work, accord­ing to mate­ri­als shared with The Intercept.

The sub­mit­ted ads, in both Hebrew and Arabic, includ­ed fla­grant vio­la­tions of poli­cies for Facebook and its par­ent com­pa­ny Meta. Some con­tained vio­lent con­tent direct­ly call­ing for the mur­der of Palestinian civil­ians, like ads demand­ing a “holo­caust for the Palestinians” and to wipe out “Gazan women and chil­dren and the elder­ly.” Others posts, like those describ­ing kids from Gaza as “future ter­ror­ists” and a ref­er­ence to “Arab pigs,” con­tained dehu­man­iz­ing language.

The approval of these ads is just the lat­est in a series of Meta’s fail­ures towards the Palestinian people.”

The approval of these ads is just the lat­est in a series of Meta’s fail­ures towards the Palestinian peo­ple,” Nadim Nashif, founder of the Palestinian social media research and advo­ca­cy group 7amleh, which sub­mit­ted the test ads, told The Intercept. “Throughout this cri­sis, we have seen a con­tin­ued pat­tern of Meta’s clear bias and dis­crim­i­na­tion against Palestinians.”

7amleh’s idea to test Facebook’s machine-learn­ing cen­sor­ship appa­ra­tus arose last month, when Nashif dis­cov­ered an ad on his Facebook feed explic­it­ly call­ing for the assas­si­na­tion of American activist Paul Larudee, a co-founder of the Free Gaza Movement. Facebook’s auto­mat­ic trans­la­tion of the text ad read: “It’s time to assas­si­nate Paul Larudi [sic], the anti-Semitic and ‘human rights’ ter­ror­ist from the United States.” Nashif report­ed the ad to Facebook, and it was tak­en down.

The ad had been placed by Ad Kan, a right-wing Israeli group found­ed by for­mer Israel Defense Force and intel­li­gence offi­cers to com­bat “anti-Israeli orga­ni­za­tions” whose fund­ing comes from pur­port­ed­ly anti­se­mit­ic sources, accord­ing to its web­site. (Neither Larudee nor Ad Kan imme­di­ate­ly respond­ed to requests for comment.)

Calling for the assas­si­na­tion of a polit­i­cal activist is a vio­la­tion of Facebook’s adver­tis­ing rules. That the post spon­sored by Ad Kan appeared on the plat­form indi­cates Facebook approved it despite those rules. The ad like­ly passed through fil­ter­ing by Facebook’s auto­mat­ed process, based on machine-learn­ing, that allows its glob­al adver­tis­ing busi­ness to oper­ate at a rapid clip

Our ad review sys­tem is designed to review all ads before they go live,” accord­ing to a Facebook ad pol­i­cy overview. As Meta’s human-based mod­er­a­tion, which his­tor­i­cal­ly relied almost entire­ly on out­sourced con­trac­tor labor, has drawn greater scruti­ny and crit­i­cism, the com­pa­ny has come to lean more heav­i­ly on auto­mat­ed text-scan­ning soft­ware to enforce its speech rules and cen­sor­ship policies.

While these tech­nolo­gies allow the com­pa­ny to skirt the labor issues asso­ci­at­ed with human mod­er­a­tors, they also obscure how mod­er­a­tion deci­sions are made behind secret algorithms.

Last year, an exter­nal audit com­mis­sioned by Meta found that while the com­pa­ny was rou­tine­ly using algo­rith­mic cen­sor­ship to delete Arabic posts, the com­pa­ny had no equiv­a­lent algo­rithm in place to detect “Hebrew hos­tile speech” like racist rhetoric and vio­lent incite­ment. Following the audit, Meta claimed it had “launched a Hebrew ‘hos­tile speech’ clas­si­fi­er to help us proac­tive­ly detect more vio­lat­ing Hebrew con­tent.” Content, that is, like an ad espous­ing murder

Incitement to Violence on Facebook

Amid the Israeli war on Palestinians in Gaza, Nashif was trou­bled enough by the explic­it call in the ad to mur­der Larudee that he wor­ried sim­i­lar paid posts might con­tribute to vio­lence against Palestinians.

Large-scale incite­ment to vio­lence jump­ing from social media into the real world is not a mere hypo­thet­i­cal: In 2018, United Nations inves­ti­ga­tors found vio­lent­ly inflam­ma­to­ry Facebook posts played a “deter­min­ing role” in Myanmar’s Rohingya geno­cide. (Last year, anoth­er group ran test ads incit­ing against Rohingya, a project along the same lines as 7amleh’s exper­i­ment; in that case, all the ads were also approved.)

The quick removal of the Larudee post didn’t explain how the ad was approved in the first place. In light of assur­ances from Facebook that safe­guards were in place, Nashif and 7amleh, which for­mal­ly part­ners with Meta on cen­sor­ship and free expres­sion issues, were puzzled.

Meta has a track record of not doing enough to pro­tect mar­gin­al­ized communities.”

Curious if the approval was a fluke, 7amleh cre­at­ed and sub­mit­ted 19 ads, in both Hebrew and Arabic, with text delib­er­ate­ly, fla­grant­ly vio­lat­ing com­pa­ny rules — a test for Meta and Facebook. 7amleh’s ads were designed to test the approval process and see whether Meta’s abil­i­ty to auto­mat­i­cal­ly screen vio­lent and racist incite­ment had got­ten bet­ter, even with unam­bigu­ous exam­ples of vio­lent incitement.

We knew from the exam­ple of what hap­pened to the Rohingya in Myanmar that Meta has a track record of not doing enough to pro­tect mar­gin­al­ized com­mu­ni­ties,” Nashif said, “and that their ads man­ag­er sys­tem was par­tic­u­lar­ly vulnerable.”

Meta’s appears to have failed 7amleh’s test.

The company’s Community Standards rule­book — which ads are sup­posed to com­ply with to be approved — pro­hib­it not just text advo­cat­ing for vio­lence, but also any dehu­man­iz­ing state­ments against peo­ple based on their race, eth­nic­i­ty, reli­gion, or nation­al­i­ty. Despite this, con­fir­ma­tion emails shared with The Intercept show Facebook approved every sin­gle ad.

Though 7amleh told The Intercept the orga­ni­za­tion had no inten­tion to actu­al­ly run these ads and was going to pull them before they were sched­uled to appear, it believes their approval demon­strates the social plat­form remains fun­da­men­tal­ly myopic around non-English speech — lan­guages used by a great major­i­ty of its over 4 bil­lion users. (Meta retroac­tive­ly reject­ed 7amleh’s Hebrew ads after The Intercept brought them to the company’s atten­tion, but the Arabic ver­sions remain approved with­in Facebook’s ad system.)

Facebook spokesper­son Erin McPike con­firmed the ads had been approved acci­den­tal­ly. “Despite our ongo­ing invest­ments, we know that there will be exam­ples of things we miss or we take down in error, as both machines and peo­ple make mis­takes,” she said. “That’s why ads can be reviewed mul­ti­ple times, includ­ing once they go live.”

Related

TikTok, Instagram Target Outlet Covering Israel – Palestine Amid Siege on Gaza

Just days after its own exper­i­men­tal ads were approved, 7amleh dis­cov­ered an Arabic ad run by a group call­ing itself “Migrate Now” call­ing on “Arabs in Judea and Sumaria” — the name Israelis, par­tic­u­lar­ly set­tlers, use to refer to the occu­pied Palestinian West Bank — to relo­cate to Jordan.

According to Facebook doc­u­men­ta­tion, auto­mat­ed, soft­ware-based screen­ing is the “pri­ma­ry method” used to approve or deny ads. But it’s unclear if the “hos­tile speech” algo­rithms used to detect vio­lent or racist posts are also used in the ad approval process. In its offi­cial response to last year’s audit, Facebook said its new Hebrew-lan­guage clas­si­fi­er would “sig­nif­i­cant­ly improve” its abil­i­ty to han­dle “major spikes in vio­lat­ing con­tent,” such as around flare-ups of con­flict between Israel and Palestine. Based on 7amleh’s exper­i­ment, how­ev­er, this clas­si­fi­er either doesn’t work very well or is for some rea­son not being used to screen adver­tise­ments. (McPike did not answer when asked if the approval of 7amleh’s ads reflect­ed an under­ly­ing issue with the hos­tile speech classifier.)

Either way, accord­ing to Nashif, the fact that these ads were approved points to an over­all prob­lem: Meta claims it can effec­tive­ly use machine learn­ing to deter explic­it incite­ment to vio­lence, while it clear­ly cannot.

We know that Meta’s Hebrew clas­si­fiers are not oper­at­ing effec­tive­ly, and we have not seen the com­pa­ny respond to almost any of our con­cerns,” Nashif said in his state­ment. “Due to this lack of action, we feel that Meta may hold at least par­tial respon­si­bil­i­ty for some of the harm and vio­lence Palestinians are suf­fer­ing on the ground.”

The approval of the Arabic ver­sions of the ads come as a par­tic­u­lar sur­prise fol­low­ing a recent report by the Wall Street Journal that Meta had low­ered the lev­el of cer­tain­ty its algo­rith­mic cen­sor­ship sys­tem need­ed to remove Arabic posts — from 80 per­cent con­fi­dence that the post broke the rules, to just 25 per­cent. In oth­er words, Meta was less sure that the Arabic posts it was sup­press­ing or delet­ing actu­al­ly con­tained pol­i­cy violations.

Nashif said, “There have been sus­tained actions result­ing in the silenc­ing of Palestinian voices.”

Federal Court Deals Devastating Blow To Voting Rights Act

A fed­er­al appeals court issued a rul­ing Monday that could gut the Voting Rights Act, say­ing only the fed­er­al gov­ern­ment — not pri­vate cit­i­zens or civ­il rights groups — can sue under a cru­cial sec­tion of the land­mark civ­il rights law. The deci­sion of the 8th Circuit will almost cer­tain­ly be appealed to the Supreme Court. But should it stand, it would mark a dra­mat­ic roll­back of the enforce­ment of the law that led to increased minor­i­ty rep­re­sen­ta­tion in American politics.
The appel­late court ruled that there is no “pri­vate right of action” for Section 2 of the law — which pro­hibits vot­ing prac­tices that dis­crim­i­nate based on race.
That, in prac­tice, would severe­ly lim­it the scope of pro­tec­tions in the act. For decades, pri­vate par­ties — includ­ing civ­il rights groups, indi­vid­ual vot­ers, and polit­i­cal par­ties — have brought Section 2 chal­lenges on every­thing from redis­trict­ing to vot­er ID requirements.

Private par­ties file the vast major­i­ty of Voting Rights Act cas­es. For instance, the case that prompt­ed the Supreme Court ear­li­er this year to strike down Alabama’s con­gres­sion­al map was orig­i­nal­ly filed by a coali­tion of civ­il rights groups.
Monday’s deci­sion upheld a 2022 rul­ing from U.S. District Judge Lee Rudofsky, an Arkansas fed­er­al judge appoint­ed by for­mer Republican President Donald Trump that only the U.S. attor­ney gen­er­al is empow­ered to file law­suits under sec­tion 2 of the Voting Rights Act. That pro­vi­sion pro­hibits vot­ing rules that are racial­ly discriminatory.
In a 2 – 1 deci­sion, the 8th Circuit Court of Appeals said the text of the Voting Rights Act does not lay out a “pri­vate right of action,” even though courts, includ­ing the Supreme Court, have tak­en on such cas­es for decades.
“Assuming their exis­tence, and even dis­cussing them, is dif­fer­ent from actu­al­ly decid­ing that a pri­vate right of action exists,” Circuit Judge David Stras wrote for the major­i­ty. Stras, a Trump appointee, was joined by Circuit Judge Raymond Gruender, who was appoint­ed by for­mer Republican President George W. Bush.
In a dis­sent, Chief Judge Lavenski Smith, also a Bush appointee, said he would have fol­lowed exist­ing prece­dent unless Congress or the Supreme Court said otherwise.(Politico)

Light Sentences In Case Of Paulwell’s Child And Her Mother Should Shame Paulwell Into Action, But.…

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My friend was livid yes­ter­day about the sen­tences hand­ed down in the tri­al of dou­ble mur­der­er Richard Brown, who con­fessed to the killing of Phillip Paulwell’s 10-month-old child and her moth­er, Toshyna Patterson. My friend does not feel that the sen­tence fits the crime; I concur.
The depraved beast had the gall to pen a let­ter to the court claim­ing he was sor­ry for the heinous act he was a part of com­mit­ting with the sole intent of exploit­ing the well-known irra­tional lenien­cy with which the courts mete out sentences.
It worked!!!
Thirty (30) years is absolute­ly not any­one’s idea of a deci­sive sen­tence for a man who, with depraved indif­fer­ence, mur­dered a young moth­er and her 10-month-old infant child.
If you thought the thir­ty-year sen­tence was a slap in the face of our coun­try and the griev­ing fam­i­ly, Richard Brown was addi­tion­al­ly sen­tenced to one year and ten (10) months impris­on­ment at hard labor for the kid­nap­ping of the moth­er and baby.
On the kid­nap­ping alone, he should have been giv­en a life sen­tence, not to men­tion the dou­ble murder.

The sor­did tale of the mur­der of the young 27-year-old moth­er and her infant child has been all over the media like a soap opera. It involved an American National who hap­pened to be a mem­ber of that coun­try’s armed ser­vices, a pow­er­ful Jamaican politi­cian, jeal­ousy, hatred, and young men and women eas­i­ly lured into crime by the specter of easy money.
And so Toshyna Patterson and her infant child became the vic­tims of jeal­ousy and depraved minds who are quite will­ing to ‘kill and col­lect, drink and forget.”
For almost two decades, this writer has writ­ten hun­dreds of arti­cles speak­ing to the lack of real sen­tenc­ing in Jamaica, a phe­nom­e­non that has helped expo­nen­tial­ly to embold­en the nation’s heart­less killers.
Additionally, the fact that US Navy Culinary Specialist Seaman Leoda Bradshaw, who also has an eight-year-old daugh­ter with Paulwell and has been charged in the mat­ter, thought she would get away with con­tract­ing mur­der for hire and sim­ply walk away speaks to how they view Jamaica’s jus­tice system…
But who can blame them for think­ing the Police are dumb or that the judges are in love with mur­der­ers? Brown’s accom­plice, Roshane Miller, was sen­tenced to sev­en-and-a-half years in prison for two counts of acces­so­ry before the fact of mur­der for his role in the crimes. Additionally, he was sen­tenced to two years and ten months impris­on­ment at hard labor for con­spir­a­cy to kid­nap and one year and 10 months at hard labor for mis­prison of a felony. The sen­tences are to run con­cur­rent­ly.

This is jus­tice Jamaican style, and please don’t get me start­ed on the high-priced lawyers that these mon­sters are able to hire when they are caught. Jamaica sim­ply can­not con­tin­ue this way, but this is a won­der­ful oppor­tu­ni­ty for the PNP’s Phillip Paulwell to cham­pi­on leg­is­la­tion in the House to add teeth to crimes exact­ly like these. Paulwell, tongue in cheek, issued a state­ment about being sad at the events. We don’t need Paulwell and the PNP to be sad; we need them to help with leg­is­la­tion with teeth. Stop sup­port­ing crim­i­nals by block­ing tough leg­is­la­tion that would send strong mes­sages that we will no longer tol­er­ate these acts of criminality.
Talk is cheap; this is the oppor­tu­ni­ty for Pualwell to step up or shut up; talk is cheap.
We need manda­to­ry min­i­mum sen­tences of life with­out parole for crimes of depraved indif­fer­ence like this one. We do not need judges hand­ing down sen­tences of 712 years for con­spir­a­cy to mur­der, which in actu­al­i­ty is mur­der. We do not need judges hand­ing down sen­tences of two years and ten months impris­on­ment at hard labor for con­spir­a­cy to kid­nap and one year and ten months at hard labor for mis­prison of a felony.
This is a damn disgrace.….

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Mike Beckles is a for­mer Police Detective, busi­ness­man, free­lance writer, black achiev­er hon­oree, and cre­ator of the blog mike​beck​les​.com.

FBI Agents Seized New York Mayor’s Electronic Devices

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Our world is del­i­cate­ly bal­anced on prin­ci­ples; there is no one star­ing down and keep­ing score. Our plan­et is set up on the sim­ple con­cept of ‘what you sow, that you shall reap.’ Those who dis­agree fail to under­stand that the cre­ator’s time com­plete­ly dif­fers from our human con­cept of time. But I digress.(mb)

FBI agents seized elec­tron­ic devices from New York City Mayor Eric Adams ear­li­er this week, days after a raid on the home of his chief cam­paign fundrais­er, accord­ing to an attor­ney for the may­or’s campaign. 
Federal author­i­ties are con­duct­ing an inves­ti­ga­tion into whether his 2021 may­oral cam­paign con­spired with a Brooklyn con­struc­tion com­pa­ny and the Turkish gov­ern­ment to fun­nel for­eign mon­ey into the cam­paign through a straw donor scheme, the New York Times has report­ed. Boyd Johnson, an attor­ney for Adams’ cam­paign, con­firmed on Friday that Adams had pro­vid­ed the FBI with elec­tron­ic devices after agents approached the may­or fol­low­ing an event on Monday night.
Johnson said the FBI request­ed the devices after Adams informed inves­ti­ga­tors of impro­pri­ety by an uniden­ti­fied individual.

After learn­ing of the fed­er­al inves­ti­ga­tion, it was dis­cov­ered that an indi­vid­ual had recent­ly act­ed improp­er­ly. In the spir­it of trans­paren­cy and coöper­a­tion, this behav­ior was imme­di­ate­ly and proac­tive­ly report­ed to inves­ti­ga­tors,” Johnson said in a state­ment. “The may­or has not been accused of any wrong­do­ing and con­tin­ues to coöper­ate with the inves­ti­ga­tion,” the state­ment said. The FBI declined to com­ment. The devices seized from the may­or — at least two cell­phones and an iPad — were returned with­in a mat­ter of days, the Times said. Johnson did not pro­vide details about the type or quan­ti­ty of devices seized. FBI agents had searched the home of Adams’ chief elec­tion cam­paign fundrais­er, Brianna Suggs, on Nov. 2, and she was ques­tioned by pub­lic cor­rup­tion inves­ti­ga­tors, city offi­cials and local media said.
Law enforce­ment offi­cials have inves­ti­gat­ed sev­er­al oth­er asso­ciates of Adams in recent months. 
In July, Manhattan District Attorney Alvin Bragg announced the indict­ment of six peo­ple he said had used a straw donor scheme to ille­gal­ly gen­er­ate pub­lic match­ing funds for Adams’ 2021 elec­tion cam­paign. All six men have plead­ed not guilty.

Adams, who was not accused of any wrong­do­ing in the indict­ments, has said he and his cam­paign team had no knowl­edge of or involve­ment in the alleged scheme. Adams’ 2025 elec­tion cam­paign has paid Suggs’s con­sult­ing firm, Suggs Solutions, about $98,000 so far, pub­lic records show. Suggs has worked for Adams since start­ing out in 2017 as an intern in his office when he was the Brooklyn bor­ough pres­i­dent, accord­ing to her pro­file on the LinkedIn social media net­work. While rais­ing dona­tions for Adams’ elec­tion cam­paign, Suggs had also been paid to lob­by his admin­is­tra­tion on behalf of a Manhattan prop­er­ty own­er seek­ing an exten­sion on his lease of a shop­ping com­plex in a city-owned build­ing, the New York Daily News report­ed in April.
Adams, a Democrat, had trav­eled to Washington on Nov. 2 for meet­ings with U.S. gov­ern­ment offi­cials about the city’s shel­ter cri­sis for asy­lum seek­ers and oth­er recent­ly arrived migrants but abrupt­ly can­celed those meet­ings to return to New York. (Credit Reuters)