Police Federation Accepts Dalley’s Invitation

Peter Bunting Minister of National Security Obviously not in command of the facts shows himself less than capable once again
Peter Bunting Minister of National Security
Obviously not in com­mand of the facts shows him­self less than capa­ble once again

The Jamaica Police Federation says it has accept­ed the Government’s offer to resume wage negotiations.

Horace Dalley, the Minister with­out Portfolio in the Ministry of Finance, who is lead­ing the nego­ti­a­tions for the gov­ern­ment, wrote to the Federation yes­ter­day invit­ing it to attend a meet­ing sched­uled at the Ministry for Friday after­noon. Meanwhile, chair­man of the police fed­er­a­tion Sergeant Raymond Wilson has tak­en issue with the asser­tion by nation­al secu­ri­ty min­is­ter Peter Bunting that police per­son­nel have been offered a 6.5 per cent increase in year one and 5.5 per cent in year two.

Bunting explained the increas­es for both years include a 3.5 per cent annu­al incre­ment which every JCF mem­ber receives. But Sergeant Wilson says this annu­al incre­ment is not a new ben­e­fit and was already cal­cu­lat­ed into the lev­el of ero­sion expe­ri­enced by cops since their last increase. He says not every mem­ber of the force will be enti­tled to the incre­men­tal increase as an indi­vid­ual can only have six such increas­es at each rank. He says this means that a police­man who has already spent six years at a par­tic­u­lar rank will not have this increase to look for­ward to unless he is pro­mot­ed or is approved for senior­i­ty allowance. Police Federation Accepts Dalley’s Invitation

Jamaican Govt Declares War On Police Department..

download (11)FULL STATEMENT FROM THE ATTORNEY GENERAL:

The Attorney General of Jamaica wish­es to advise that an injunc­tion was tonight obtained from the Supreme Court against the Executive Members of the Jamaica Police Federation and all mem­bers of the Federation.

Pursuant to the Order of the Court per­mit­ting the order to be broad­cast over a com­mer­cial broad­cast­ing sys­tem oper­at­ing in Jamaica, or by pub­li­ca­tion in at least one dai­ly news­pa­per cir­cu­lat­ing in Jamaica, the Attorney General now pub­lish­es the terms of the order as follows:
1. The Respondents be appoint­ed to rep­re­sent the mem­bers of the Jamaica Police Federation.

2. The Respondents be restrained from con­tin­u­ing any indus­tri­al action in the form of with­hold­ing their ser­vices or otherwise.

3. The Respondents and all the mem­bers of the Jamaica Police Federation be restrained for a peri­od of twen­ty eight (28) days from caus­ing and/​or attempt­ing to cause and/​or car­ry­ing out acts to cause dis­af­fec­tion amongst the mem­bers of the Constabulary Force and/​or induc­ing and/​or attempt­ing to induce and/​or car­ry­ing out acts to induce mem­bers of the Constabulary Force to with­hold their services.

4. A manda­to­ry injunc­tion instruct­ing the mem­bers of the Force who are with­hold­ing their ser­vices by way of “sick out” and/​or oth­er indus­tri­al action to report for their shifts/​for work as and when sched­uled or due to do so until fur­ther order of the court or for a peri­od of twen­ty eight (28) days whichev­er is earlier.

5. The Order here­in be pub­lished, either by broad­cast­ing same on at least two sep­a­rate occa­sions over a com­mer­cial broad­cast­ing sys­tem oper­at­ing in Jamaica, or by pub­li­ca­tion in at least one dai­ly news­pa­per cir­cu­lat­ing in Jamaica and that this be deemed ser­vice of Notice of the said Order on the Respondents and all the said mem­bers of the Jamaica Police Federation.

6. The appli­ca­tion will be fur­ther con­sid­ered by the Court on the 18th day of June 2015 at 10:00 a.m. or so soon there­after as coun­sel may be heard.

The Attorney General reminds the Executive and Membership of the Jamaica Police Federation that fail­ure to com­ply with the terms of the Supreme Court Order will result in them being in con­tempt of court and liable to hav­ing their assets being confiscated.

Gov’t Obtains Injunction Against The Police Federation

Senior police officers on duty in Cross Roads St Andrew Monday as some junior officers staged a sick out
Senior police offi­cers on duty in Cross Roads St Andrew Monday as some junior offi­cers staged a sick out

The gov­ern­ment has obtained an injunc­tion from the Supreme Court against the Executive of the Police Federation and all its mem­bers. The injunc­tion bars them from con­tin­u­ing any indus­tri­al action in the form of with­hold­ing their ser­vices. In a state­ment issued short­ly after mid­night, the Attorney General said all mem­bers of the Federation are restrained for a peri­od of 28 days from with­hold­ing their services.

All police offi­cers who are with­hold­ing their ser­vices by way of “sick out” and/​or oth­er indus­tri­al action have to report for work until a fur­ther order of the court, or for a peri­od of 28 days, whichev­er is ear­li­er. The Attorney General has warned the Executive and mem­ber­ship of the Police Federation that fail­ure to com­ply with the terms of the Supreme Court Order will result in them being in con­tempt of court and liable to hav­ing their assets being con­fis­cat­ed. Gov’t obtains injunc­tion against the Police Federation

FBI Flies Secret Surveillance Planes Over U.S. Cities Jack Gillum, Eileen Sullivan, Eric Tucker /​AP

The federal agency said the aircrafts are used for specific, ongoing investigations

(WASHINGTON) — The FBI is oper­at­ing a small air force with scores of low-fly­ing planes across the coun­try car­ry­ing video and, at times, cell­phone sur­veil­lance tech­nol­o­gy — all hid­den behind fic­ti­tious com­pa­nies that are fronts for the gov­ern­ment, The Associated Press has learned.

The planes’ sur­veil­lance equip­ment is gen­er­al­ly used with­out a judge’s approval, and the FBI said the flights are used for spe­cif­ic, ongo­ing inves­ti­ga­tions. In a recent 30-day peri­od, the agency flew above more than 30 cities in 11 states across the coun­try, an AP review found.

Aerial sur­veil­lance rep­re­sents a chang­ing fron­tier for law enforce­ment, pro­vid­ing what the gov­ern­ment main­tains is an impor­tant tool in crim­i­nal, ter­ror­ism or intel­li­gence probes. But the pro­gram rais­es ques­tions about whether there should be updat­ed poli­cies pro­tect­ing civ­il lib­er­ties as new tech­nolo­gies pose intru­sive oppor­tu­ni­ties for gov­ern­ment spying.

U.S. law enforce­ment offi­cials con­firmed for the first time the wide-scale use of the air­craft, which the AP traced to at least 13 fake com­pa­nies, such as FVX Research, KQM Aviation, NBR Aviation and PXW Services. Even basic aspects of the pro­gram are with­held from the pub­lic in cen­sored ver­sions of offi­cial reports from the Justice Department’s inspec­tor general.

The FBI’s avi­a­tion pro­gram is not secret,” spokesman Christopher Allen said in a state­ment. “Specific air­craft and their capa­bil­i­ties are pro­tect­ed for oper­a­tional secu­ri­ty pur­pos­es.” Allen added that the FBI’s planes “are not equipped, designed or used for bulk col­lec­tion activ­i­ties or mass surveillance.”

But the planes can cap­ture video of unre­lat­ed crim­i­nal activ­i­ty on the ground that could be hand­ed over for prosecutions.

Some of the air­craft can also be equipped with tech­nol­o­gy that can iden­ti­fy thou­sands of peo­ple below through the cell­phones they car­ry, even if they’re not mak­ing a call or in pub­lic. Officials said that prac­tice, which mim­ics cell tow­ers and gets phones to reveal basic sub­scriber infor­ma­tion, is rare.

In this photo taken May 26, 2015, a small plane flies near Manassas Regional Airport in Manassas, Va. The plane is among a fleet of surveillance aircraft by the FBI, which are primarily used to target suspects under federal investigation. Such planes are capable of taking video of the ground, and some _ in rare occasions _ can sweep up certain identifying cellphone data. (AP Photo/Andrew Harnik)
In this pho­to tak­en May 26, 2015, a small plane flies near Manassas Regional Airport in Manassas, Va. The plane is among a fleet of sur­veil­lance air­craft by the FBI, which are pri­mar­i­ly used to tar­get sus­pects under fed­er­al inves­ti­ga­tion. Such planes are capa­ble of tak­ing video of the ground, and some _ in rare occa­sions _ can sweep up cer­tain iden­ti­fy­ing cell­phone data. (AP Photo/​Andrew Harnik)

Details con­firmed by the FBI track close­ly with pub­lished reports since at least 2003 that a gov­ern­ment sur­veil­lance pro­gram might be behind sus­pi­cious-look­ing planes slow­ly cir­cling neigh­bor­hoods. The AP traced at least 50 air­craft back to the FBI, and iden­ti­fied more than 100 flights since late April orbit­ing both major cities and rur­al areas.

One of the planes, pho­tographed in flight last week by the AP in north­ern Virginia, bris­tled with unusu­al anten­nas under its fuse­lage and a cam­era on its left side. A fed­er­al bud­get doc­u­ment from 2010 men­tioned at least 115 planes, includ­ing 90 Cessna air­craft, in the FBI’s sur­veil­lance fleet.

The FBI also occa­sion­al­ly helps local police with aer­i­al sup­port, such as dur­ing the recent dis­tur­bance in Baltimore that fol­lowed the death of 25-year-old Freddie Gray, who sus­tained griev­ous injuries while in police cus­tody. Those types of requests are reviewed by senior FBI officials.

The sur­veil­lance flights com­ply with agency rules, an FBI spokesman said. Those rules, which are heav­i­ly redact­ed in pub­licly avail­able doc­u­ments, lim­it the types of equip­ment the agency can use, as well as the jus­ti­fi­ca­tions and dura­tion of the surveillance.

Details about the flights come as the Justice Department seeks to nav­i­gate pri­va­cy con­cerns aris­ing from aer­i­al sur­veil­lance by unmanned air­crafts, or drones. President Barack Obama has said he wel­comes a debate on gov­ern­ment sur­veil­lance, and has called for more trans­paren­cy about spy­ing in the wake of dis­clo­sures about clas­si­fied programs.

These are not your grand­par­ents’ sur­veil­lance air­craft,” said Jay Stanley, a senior pol­i­cy ana­lyst with the American Civil Liberties Union, call­ing the flights sig­nif­i­cant “if the fed­er­al gov­ern­ment is main­tain­ing a fleet of air­craft whose pur­pose is to cir­cle over American cities, espe­cial­ly with the tech­nol­o­gy we know can be attached to those aircraft.”

During the past few weeks, the AP tracked planes from the FBI’s fleet on more than 100 flights over at least 11 states plus the District of Columbia, most with Cessna 182T Skylane air­craft. These includ­ed parts of Houston, Phoenix, Seattle, Chicago, Boston, Minneapolis and Southern California.

Evolving tech­nol­o­gy can record high­er-qual­i­ty video from long dis­tances, even at night, and can cap­ture cer­tain iden­ti­fy­ing infor­ma­tion from cell­phones using a device known as a “cell-site sim­u­la­tor” — or Stingray, to use one of the product’s brand names. These can trick pin­point­ed cell­phones into reveal­ing iden­ti­fi­ca­tion num­bers of sub­scribers, includ­ing those not sus­pect­ed of a crime.

Officials say cell­phone sur­veil­lance is rare, although the AP found in recent weeks FBI flights orbit­ing large, enclosed build­ings for extend­ed peri­ods where aer­i­al pho­tog­ra­phy would be less effec­tive than elec­tron­ic sig­nals col­lec­tion. Those includ­ed above Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport and the Mall of America in Bloomington, Minnesota.

After The Washington Post revealed flights by two planes cir­cling over Baltimore in ear­ly May, the AP began ana­lyz­ing detailed flight data and air­craft-own­er­ship reg­is­tra­tions that shared sim­i­lar address­es and flight pat­terns. That review found some FBI mis­sions cir­cled above at least 40,000 res­i­dents dur­ing a sin­gle flight over Anaheim, California, in late May, accord­ing to Census data and records pro­vid­ed by the web­site FlightRadar24​.com.

Most flight pat­terns occurred in counter-clock­wise orbits up to sev­er­al miles wide and rough­ly one mile above the ground at slow speeds. A 2003 newslet­ter from the com­pa­ny FLIR Systems Inc., which makes cam­era tech­nol­o­gy such as seen on the planes, described fly­ing slow­ly in left-hand­ed patterns.

Aircraft sur­veil­lance has become an indis­pens­able intel­li­gence col­lec­tion and inves­tiga­tive tech­nique which serves as a force mul­ti­pli­er to the ground teams,” the FBI said in 2009 when it asked Congress for $5.1 mil­lion for the program.

Recently, inde­pen­dent jour­nal­ists and web­sites have cit­ed com­pa­nies traced to post office box­es in Virginia, includ­ing one shared with the Justice Department. The AP ana­lyzed sim­i­lar data since ear­ly May, while also draw­ing upon air­craft reg­is­tra­tion doc­u­ments, busi­ness records and inter­views with U.S. offi­cials to under­stand the scope of the operations.

The FBI asked the AP not to dis­close the names of the fake com­pa­nies it uncov­ered, say­ing that would sad­dle tax­pay­ers with the expense of cre­at­ing new cov­er com­pa­nies to shield the government’s involve­ment, and could endan­ger the planes and integri­ty of the sur­veil­lance mis­sions. The AP declined the FBI’s request because the com­pa­nies’ names — as well as com­mon address­es linked to the Justice Department — are list­ed on pub­lic doc­u­ments and in gov­ern­ment databases.

At least 13 front com­pa­nies that AP iden­ti­fied being active­ly used by the FBI are reg­is­tered to post office box­es in Bristow, Virginia, which is near a region­al air­port used for pri­vate and char­ter flights. Only one of them appears in state busi­ness records.

Included on most air­craft reg­is­tra­tions is a mys­te­ri­ous name, Robert Lindley. He is list­ed as chief exec­u­tive and has at least three dis­tinct sig­na­tures among the com­pa­nies. Two doc­u­ments include a sig­na­ture for Robert Taylor, which is strik­ing­ly sim­i­lar to one of Lindley’s three hand­writ­ing patterns.

The FBI would not say whether Lindley is a U.S. gov­ern­ment employ­ee. The AP unsuc­cess­ful­ly tried to reach Lindley at phone num­bers reg­is­tered to peo­ple of the same name in the Washington area since Monday.

Law enforce­ment offi­cials said Justice Department lawyers approved the deci­sion to cre­ate fic­ti­tious com­pa­nies to pro­tect the flights’ oper­a­tional secu­ri­ty and that the Federal Aviation Administration was aware of the prac­tice. One of the Lindley-head­ed com­pa­nies shares a post office box open­ly used by the Justice Department.

Such elu­sive prac­tices have endured for decades. A 1990 report by the then-General Accounting Office not­ed that, in July 1988, the FBI had moved its “head­quar­ters-oper­at­ed” air­craft into a com­pa­ny that wasn’t pub­licly linked to the bureau.

The FBI does not gen­er­al­ly obtain war­rants to record video from its planes of peo­ple mov­ing out­side in the open, but it also said that under a new pol­i­cy it has recent­ly begun obtain­ing court orders to use cell-site sim­u­la­tors. The Obama admin­is­tra­tion had until recent­ly been direct­ing local author­i­ties through secret agree­ments not to reveal their own use of the devices, even encour­ag­ing pros­e­cu­tors to drop cas­es rather than dis­close the technology’s use in open court.

A Justice Department memo last month also express­ly barred its com­po­nent law enforce­ment agen­cies from using unmanned drones “sole­ly for the pur­pose of mon­i­tor­ing activ­i­ties pro­tect­ed by the First Amendment” and said they are to be used only in con­nec­tion with autho­rized inves­ti­ga­tions and activ­i­ties. A depart­ment spokes­woman said the pol­i­cy applied only to unmanned air­craft sys­tems rather than pilot­ed airplanes.

_​_​_​

Associated Press writ­ers Sean Murphy in Oklahoma City; Joan Lowy and Ted Bridis in Washington; Randall Chase in Wilmington, Delaware; and news researchers Monika Mathur in Washington and Rhonda Shafner in New York contributed 

Bruce No Longer “call Me Caitlyn”

Caitlyn Jenner
Caitlyn Jenner

W YORK, N.Y. — Speaking pub­licly for the first time since com­plet­ing gen­der tran­si­tion, Caitlyn Jenner com­pares her emo­tion­al two-day pho­to shoot with Annie Leibovitz for the July cov­er of Vanity Fair to win­ning the gold medal for the decathlon at the 1976 Olympics. She tells Pulitzer Prize – win­ning V.F. con­tribut­ing edi­tor and author ofFriday Night Lights Buzz Bissinger, “That was a good day, but the last cou­ple of days were bet­ter.… This shoot was about my life and who I am as a per­son. It’s not about the fan­fare, it’s not about peo­ple cheer­ing in the sta­di­um, it’s not about going down the street and every­body giv­ing you ‘that a boy, Bruce,’ pat on the back, O.K. This is about your life.”

Jenner tells Bissinger about how she suf­fered a pan­ic attack the day after under­go­ing 10-hour facial-fem­i­niza­tion surgery on March 15 — a pro­ce­dure she believed would take 5 hours. (Bissinger reveals that Jenner has not had gen­i­tal surgery.) She recalls think­ing, “What did I just do? What did I just do to myself?” A coun­selor from the Los Angeles Gender Center came to the house so Jenner could talk to a pro­fes­sion­al, and assured her that such reac­tions were often induced by pain med­ica­tion, and that sec­ond-guess­ing was human and temporary.

Introducing Caitlyn Jenner. Read her reveal­ing sto­ry and see the exclu­sive pho­tos — before the issue hits news­stands on Tuesday, June 9. Subscribe for dig­i­tal access.

Jenner tells Bissinger the thought has since passed and not come back: “If I was lying on my deathbed and I had kept this secret and nev­er ever did any­thing about it, I would be lying there say­ing, ‘You just blew your entire life. You nev­er dealt with your­self,’ and I don’t want that to happen.”

Bissinger spent hun­dreds of hours with the man the world knew as Bruce Jenner over a peri­od of three months, and then count­less hours with Caitlyn, also attend­ing the pho­to shoot with Leibovitz at Jenner’s Malibu home.

Bissinger apol­o­gizes to Jenner for repeat­ed pro­noun con­fu­sion and asks whether she is sen­si­tive about it. “I don’t real­ly get hung up,” she tells him. “A guy came in the oth­er day and I was ful­ly dressed — it’s just habit, I said, ‘Hi, Bruce here,’ and I went, Oh fuck, it ain’t Bruce, I was screw­ing up doing it.”

Bissinger speaks exten­sive­ly with Jenner’s four chil­dren from his first two mar­riages — Burt, 36, and Cassandra, 34, with first wife Chrystie, and Brandon, 33, and Brody, 31, with sec­ond wife Linda — and describes an insen­si­tive father who had been absent for years at a time. Jenner open­ly acknowl­edges mis­takes made with them as Bruce, and express­es gen­uine regret. Says Burt, “I have high hopes that Caitlyn is a bet­ter per­son than Bruce. I’m very much look­ing for­ward to that.”

Watch a behind-the-scenes video of Annie Leibovitz’s pho­to shoot, as Caitlyn dis­cuss­es how much liv­ing ful­ly as a woman means to her.

For the Jenner chil­dren, the issue of the tran­si­tion has become a non-issue. They were already aware of their father’s iden­ti­ty as a woman when he told them indi­vid­u­al­ly about the tran­si­tion — Burt and Cassandra had learned from their moth­er rough­ly 20 years ear­li­er, when they were 13 and 11; Brandon had assumed it because of the obvi­ous phys­i­cal changes he had observed; and Brody was told by his moth­er when he was 29. They tell Bissinger they feel both hap­pi­ness for their father and inspi­ra­tion at his brav­ery, and they all still see their dad as their dad regard­less of any gen­der label. Brandon said he was a lit­tle tak­en aback when he saw Caitlyn for the first time after surgery and she pulled her top up to reveal her new breasts. “Whoa, I’m still your son,” he remind­ed her.

As part of the tran­si­tion, Jenner start­ed host­ing small gath­er­ings called “girls’ nights” with wine and food where Jenner could dress as desired and feel nat­ur­al in the pres­ence of women, and it was there that her daugh­ter Cassandra met Caitlyn for the first time. “I was just ner­vous that I wouldn’t make her feel com­fort­able,” Cassandra tells Bissinger. “I was wor­ried I wouldn’t say the right things or act the right way or seem relaxed.” But almost all of it melt­ed away when she got there. “We talked more than we ever have. We could just be girls together.”

Despite the renewed rela­tion­ship with their father, the Jenner chil­dren have refused to par­tic­i­pate in Caitlyn’s docu-series for the E! net­work, set to debut this sum­mer, for­go­ing finan­cial gain in favor of pre­serv­ing their father’s lega­cy. Initially, Caitlyn was “ter­ri­bly dis­ap­point­ed and ter­ri­bly hurt,” but has come to accept their deci­sion. For her part, Caitlyn is pre­pared for the crit­i­cism that it’s a pub­lic­i­ty stunt: “‘Oh, she’s doing a stu­pid real­i­ty show. She’s doing it for the mon­ey. She’s doing this, she’s doing that.’ I’m not doing it for mon­ey. I’m doing it to help my soul and help oth­er peo­ple. If I can make a dol­lar, I cer­tain­ly am not stu­pid. [I have] house pay­ments and all that kind of stuff. I will nev­er make an excuse for some­thing like that. Yeah, this is a busi­ness. You don’t go out and change your gen­der for a tele­vi­sion show. O.K., it ain’t hap­pen­ing. I don’t care who you are.”

U.S. Police ‘kill More Than 2 People A Day:’ Analysis

DELLWOOD, MO - MARCH 13: Crime scene tape remains in the rubble of a business that was destroyed during November rioting on March 13, 2015 in Dellwood, Missouri. The rioting broke out after residents learned that the police officer responsible for the killing of Michael Brown would not be charged with any crime. Few of the businesses destroyed in the rioting in Dellwood and nearby Ferguson have reopened. Two police officers were shot Wednesday while standing outside the Ferguson police station observing a protest. Ferguson has faced many violent protests since the August death of Michael Brown.  (Photo by Scott Olson/Getty Images)
Police killings a real phe­nom­e­non in America

In an alley in Denver, police gunned down a 17-year-old girl joyrid­ing in a stolen car. In the back­woods of North Carolina, police opened fire on a gun-wield­ing moon­shin­er. And in a high-rise apart­ment in Birmingham, Alabama, police shot an elder­ly man after his son asked them to make sure he was okay. Douglas Harris, 77, answered the door with a gun.

The three are among at least 385 peo­ple shot and killed by police nation­wide dur­ing the first five months of this year, more than two a day, accord­ing to a Washington Post analy­sis. That is more than twice the rate of fatal killings tal­lied by the fed­er­al gov­ern­ment over the past decade, a count that offi­cials con­cede is incomplete.

These shoot­ings are gross­ly under-report­ed,” said Jim Bueermann, a for­mer police chief and pres­i­dent of the Washington-based Police Foundation, a non­prof­it orga­ni­za­tion ded­i­cat­ed to improv­ing law enforce­ment. “We are nev­er going to reduce the num­ber of police shoot­ings if we don’t begin to accu­rate­ly track this information.”

A nation­al debate is rag­ing about police use of dead­ly force, espe­cial­ly against minori­ties. To under­stand why and how often these shoot­ings occur, The Washington Post is com­pil­ing a data­base of every fatal shoot­ing by police in 2015, as well as of every offi­cer killed by gun­fire in the line of duty. The Post looked exclu­sive­ly at shoot­ings, not killings by oth­er means, such as stun guns and deaths in police custody.

Using inter­views, police reports, local news accounts and oth­er sources, The Post tracked more than a dozen details about each killing through Friday, includ­ing the victim’s race, whether the per­son was armed and the cir­cum­stances that led to the fatal encounter. The result is an unprece­dent­ed exam­i­na­tion of these shoot­ings, many of which began as minor inci­dents and sud­den­ly esca­lat­ed into violence.

Among The Post’s findings:

  • About half the vic­tims were white, half minor­i­ty. But the demo­graph­ics shift­ed sharply among the unarmed vic­tims, two-thirds of whom were black or Hispanic. Overall, blacks were killed at three times the rate of whites or oth­er minori­ties when adjust­ing by the pop­u­la­tion of the cen­sus tracts where the shoot­ings occurred.
  • The vast major­i­ty of vic­tims — more than 80 per­cent — were armed with poten­tial­ly lethal objects, pri­mar­i­ly guns, but also knives, machetes, revving vehi­cles and, in one case, a nail gun.
  • _Forty-nine peo­ple had no weapon, while the guns wield­ed by 13 oth­ers turned out to be toys. In all, 16 per­cent were either car­ry­ing a toy or were unarmed.
  • The dead ranged in age from 16 to 83. Eight were chil­dren younger than 18, includ­ing Jessie Hernandez, 17, who was shot three times by Denver police offi­cers as she and a car­load of friends alleged­ly tried to run them down.

The Post analy­sis also sheds light on the sit­u­a­tions that most com­mon­ly gave rise to fatal shoot­ings. About half of the time, police were respond­ing to peo­ple seek­ing help with domes­tic dis­tur­bances and oth­er com­plex social sit­u­a­tions: A home­less per­son behav­ing errat­i­cal­ly. A boyfriend threat­en­ing vio­lence. A son try­ing to kill himself.

Ninety-two vic­tims — near­ly a quar­ter of those killed — were iden­ti­fied by police or fam­i­ly mem­bers as men­tal­ly ill.

In Miami Gardens, Florida, Catherine Daniels called 911 when she couldn’t per­suade her son, Lavall Hall, a 25-year-old black man, to come in out of the cold ear­ly one morn­ing in February. A diag­nosed schiz­o­phrenic who stood 5‑foot‑4 and weighed bare­ly 120 pounds, Hall was wear­ing box­er shorts and an under­shirt and wav­ing a broom­stick when police arrived. They tried to stun him with a Taser gun and then shot him.

The oth­er half of shoot­ings involved non-domes­tic crimes, such as rob­beries, or the rou­tine duties that occu­py patrol offi­cers, such as serv­ing warrants.

Nicholas Thomas, a 23-year-old black man, was killed in March when police in Smyrna, Georgia, tried to serve him with a war­rant for fail­ing to pay $170 in felony pro­ba­tion fees. Thomas fled the Goodyear tire shop where he worked as a mechan­ic, and police shot into his car.

Although race was a divid­ing line, those who died by police gun­fire often had much in com­mon. Most were poor and had a his­to­ry of run-ins with law enforce­ment over most­ly small-time crimes, some­times because they were emo­tion­al­ly troubled.

Both things were true of Daniel Elrod, a 39-year-old white man. Elrod had been arrest­ed at least 16 times over the past 15 years; he was tak­en into pro­tec­tive cus­tody twice last year because Omaha police feared he might hurt himself.

On the day he died in February, Elrod robbed a Family Dollar store. Police said he ran when offi­cers arrived, jump­ing on top of a BMW in the park­ing lot and yelling, “Shoot me, shoot me.” Elrod, who was unarmed, was shot three times as he made a “mid-air leap” to clear a barbed-wire fence, accord­ing to police records.

Dozens of oth­er peo­ple also died while flee­ing from police, The Post analy­sis shows, includ­ing a sig­nif­i­cant pro­por­tion — 20 per­cent — of those who were unarmed. Running is such a provoca­tive act that police experts say there is a name for the injury offi­cers inflict on sus­pects after­ward: a “foot tax.”

Police are autho­rized to use dead­ly force only when they fear for their lives or the lives of oth­ers. So far, just three of the 385 fatal shoot­ings have result­ed in an offi­cer being charged with a crime — less than 1 percent.

The low rate mir­rors the find­ings of a Post inves­ti­ga­tion in April that found that of thou­sands of fatal police shoot­ings over the past decade, only 54 had pro­duced crim­i­nal charges. Typically, those cas­es involved lay­ers of damn­ing evi­dence chal­leng­ing the officer’s account. Of the cas­es resolved, most offi­cers were cleared or acquitted.

In all three 2015 cas­es in which charges were filed, videos emerged show­ing the offi­cers shoot­ing a sus­pect dur­ing or after a foot chase:

  • In South Carolina, police offi­cer Michael Slager was charged with mur­der in the death of Walter Scott, a 50-year-old black man, who ran after a traf­fic stop. Slager’s attor­ney declined to comment.
  • In Oklahoma, reserve deputy Robert Bates was charged with sec­ond-degree manslaugh­ter 10 days after he killed Eric Harris, a 44-year-old black man. Bates’s attor­ney, Clark Brewster, char­ac­ter­ized the shoot­ing as a “legit­i­mate acci­dent,” not­ing that Bates mis­tak­en­ly grabbed his gun instead of his Taser.
  • And in Pennsylvania, offi­cer Lisa Mearkle was charged with crim­i­nal homi­cide six weeks after she shot and killed David Kassick, a 59-year-old white man, who refused to pull over for a traf­fic stop. Her attor­ney did not return calls for comment.

In many oth­er cas­es, police agen­cies have deter­mined that the shoot­ings were jus­ti­fied. But many law enforce­ment lead­ers are call­ing for greater scrutiny.

After near­ly a year of protests against police bru­tal­i­ty and with a White House task force report call­ing for reforms, a dozen cur­rent and for­mer police chiefs and oth­er crim­i­nal jus­tice offi­cials said police must begin to accept respon­si­bil­i­ty for the car­nage. They argue that a large num­ber of the killings exam­ined by The Post could be blamed on poor policing.

We have to get beyond what is legal and start focus­ing on what is pre­ventable. Most are pre­ventable,” said Ronald Davis, a for­mer police chief who heads the Justice Department’s Office of Community Oriented Policing Services.

Police “need to stop chas­ing down sus­pects, hop­ping fences and land­ing on top of some­one with a gun,” Davis said. “When they do that, they have no choice but to shoot.”

As a start, crim­i­nol­o­gists say the fed­er­al gov­ern­ment should sys­tem­at­i­cal­ly ana­lyze police shoot­ings. Currently, the FBI strug­gles to gath­er the most basic data. Reporting is vol­un­tary, and since 2011, less than 3 per­cent of the nation’s 18,000 state and local police agen­cies have report­ed fatal shoot­ings by their offi­cers to the FBI. As a result, FBI records over the past decade show only about 400 police shoot­ings a year — an aver­age of 1.1 deaths per day.

According to The Post’s analy­sis, the dai­ly death toll so far for 2015 is close to 2.6. At that pace, police will have shot and killed near­ly 1,000 peo­ple by the end of the year.

We have to under­stand the phe­nom­e­na behind these fatal encoun­ters,” Bueermann said. “There is a com­pelling social need for this, but a lack of polit­i­cal will to make it happen.”

For the vast major­i­ty of depart­ments, a fatal shoot­ing is a rare event. Only 306 agen­cies have record­ed one so far this year, and most had only one, the Post analy­sis shows.

However, 19 depart­ments were involved in at least three fatal shoot­ings. Los Angeles police lead the nation with eight. The lat­est occurred May 5, when Brendon Glenn, a 29-year-old home­less black man, was shot after an alter­ca­tion out­side a Venice bar.

Oklahoma City police have killed four peo­ple, includ­ing an 83-year-old white man wield­ing a machete.

We want to do the most we can to keep from tak­ing someone’s life, even under the worst cir­cum­stances,” said Oklahoma City Police Chief William Citty. “There are just going to be some shoot­ings that are unavoidable.”

In Bakersfield, California, all three of the department’s killings occurred in a span of 10 days in March. The most recent involved Adrian Hernandez, a 22-year-old Hispanic man accused of rap­ing his room­mate, dous­ing her with flam­ma­ble liq­uid and set­ting fire to their home.

After a man­hunt, police cor­nered Hernandez, who jumped out of his car hold­ing a BB gun. Police opened fire, and some Bakersfield res­i­dents say they are glad the offi­cers did.

I’m relieved he can’t come back here, to be hon­est with you,” said Brian Haver, who lives next door to the house Hernandez torched. “If he came out hold­ing a gun, what were they sup­posed to do?”

Although law enforce­ment offi­cials say many shoot­ings are pre­ventable, that is not always true. In dozens of cas­es, offi­cers rushed into volatile sit­u­a­tions and saved lives. Examples of police hero­ism abound.

In Tempe, Arizona, police res­cued a 25-year-old woman who had been stabbed and tied up and was scream­ing for help. Her boyfriend, Matthew Metz, a 26-year-old white man, also stabbed an offi­cer before he was shot and killed, accord­ing to police records.

In San Antonio, a patrol offi­cer heard gun­shots and rushed to the park­ing lot of Dad’s Karaōke bar to find a man shoot­ing into the crowd. Richard Castilleja, a 29-year-old Latino, had hit two men and was still unload­ing his weapon when he was shot and killed, accord­ing to police records.

And in Los Angeles County, a Hawthorne police offi­cer work­ing over­time was cred­it­ed with sav­ing the life of a 12-year-old boy after a fran­tic woman in a gray Mercedes pulled along­side the offi­cer and said a white Cadillac was fol­low­ing her and her son.

Seconds lat­er, the Cadillac roared up. Robert Washington, a 37-year-old black man, jumped out and began shoot­ing into the woman’s car.

He had two revolvers and start­ed shoot­ing both of them with no words spo­ken. He shot and killed the mom, and then he start­ed shoot­ing at the kid,” said Eddie Aguirre, a Los Angeles County homi­cide detec­tive inves­ti­gat­ing the case.

The deputy got out of his patrol car and start­ed shoot­ing,” Aguirre said. “He saved the boy’s life.”

- — - -

In about half the shoot­ings, police were respond­ing to non-domes­tic crim­i­nal sit­u­a­tions, with rob­beries and traf­fic infrac­tions rank­ing among the most com­mon offens­es. Nearly half of blacks and oth­er minori­ties were killed in such cir­cum­stances. So were about a third of whites.

In North Carolina, a police offi­cer search­ing for clues in a hit-and-run case approached a green and white mobile home owned by Lester Brown, a 58-year-old white man. On the front porch, the offi­cer spot­ted an ille­gal liquor still. He called for back­up, and drug agents soon arrived with a search warrant.

Officers knocked on the door and asked Brown to secure his dog. Instead, Brown dashed upstairs and grabbed a Soviet SKS rifle, accord­ing to police reports.

Neighbor Joe Guffey told a local TV reporter that he was sit­ting at home with his dogs when the shoot­ing start­ed: “Pow, pow, pow, pow.” Brown was hit sev­en times and pro­nounced dead at the scene.

While Brown alleged­ly stood his ground, many oth­ers involved in crim­i­nal activ­i­ty chose to flee when con­front­ed by police. Kassick, for exam­ple, attract­ed Mearkle’s atten­tion because he had expired vehi­cle inspec­tion stick­ers. On the day he died, Kassick was on felony pro­ba­tion for drunk­en dri­ving and had drugs in his sys­tem, police and autop­sy reports show.

After fail­ing to pull over, Kassick drove to his sister’s house in Hummelstown, Pennsylvania, jumped out of the car and ran. Mearkle repeat­ed­ly struck Kassick with a stun gun and then shot him twice in the back while he was face-down in the snow.

Jimmy Ray Robinson, a.k.a. the “Honey Bun Bandit,” had robbed five con­ve­nience stores in sin­gle a week in cen­tral Texas, grab­bing some of the sticky pas­tries along the way. Robinson, a 51-year-old black man, fled when he spot­ted Waco police offi­cers stak­ing out his home.

Robinson sped off in reverse in a green Ford Explorer. It got stuck in the mud, and four Waco offi­cers opened fire.

They think they can out­run the offi­cers. They don’t real­ize how dan­ger­ous it is,” said Samuel Lee Reid, exec­u­tive direc­tor of the Atlanta Citizen Review Board, which inves­ti­gates police shoot­ings and recent­ly launched a “Don’t Run” cam­paign. “The pan­ic sets in,” and “all they can think is that they don’t want to get caught and go back to jail.”

- — - -

The most trou­bling cas­es began with a cry for help.

About half the shoot­ings occurred after fam­i­ly mem­bers, neigh­bors or strangers sought help from police because some­one was sui­ci­dal, behav­ing errat­i­cal­ly or threat­en­ing vio­lence. Sometimes police were called just because some­one was wor­ried about some­one else’s welfare.

Take Shane Watkins, a 39-year-old white man, who died in his mother’s dri­ve­way in Moulton, Alabama.

Watkins had nev­er been vio­lent, and fam­i­ly mem­bers were not afraid for their safe­ty when they called Lawrence County sheriff’s deputies in March. But Watkins, who suf­fered from bipo­lar dis­or­der and schiz­o­phre­nia, was off his med­ica­tion. Days ear­li­er, he had declared him­self the “god of the fifth ele­ment” and demand­ed whiskey and beer so he could “cleanse the earth with it,” said his sis­ter, Yvonne Cote.

Then he start­ed threat­en­ing to shoot him­self and his dog, Slayer. His moth­er called Cote, who called 911. Cote got back on the phone with her moth­er, who watched Watkins walk onto the dri­ve­way hold­ing a box cut­ter to his chest. A patrol car pulled up, and Cote heard her moth­er yell: “Don’t shoot! He doesn’t have a gun!”

Then I heard the gun­shots,” Cote said.

Lawrence County sheriff’s offi­cials declined to com­ment and have refused to release doc­u­ments relat­ed to the case.

There are so many unan­swered ques­tions,” she said. “All he had was a box cut­ter. Wasn’t there some oth­er way for them to han­dle this?”

Catherine Daniels called police for the same rea­son. “I want­ed to get my son help,” she said. Instead, offi­cers Peter Ehrlich and Eddo Trimino fired their stun guns after Hall hit them with the met­al end of the broom­stick, accord­ing to inves­tiga­tive documents.

Please don’t hurt my child,” Daniels plead­ed, in a scene cap­tured by a cam­era mount­ed on the dash of one of the patrol cars.

Get on the f — ing ground or you’re dead!” Trimino shout­ed. Then he fired five shots.

Police spokesman Mike Wright declined to com­ment on the case. Daniels said no one from the city has con­tact­ed her. “I haven’t received any­thing. No apol­o­gy, nothing.”

But hours after her son was killed, Daniels said, offi­cers inves­ti­gat­ing the shoot­ing dropped off a six-pack of Coca-Cola.

I regret call­ing them,” Daniels said. “They took my son’s life.”

- — - -

Washington Post staffers Ted Mellnik, John Muyskens and Amy Brittain con­tributed to this report.

DO NOT TOUCH ME, DO NOT TOUCH ME, I’M PREGNANT’: Shock Video Shows Cali Cops Slamming 8‑months Pregnant Woman To Ground After Parking Lot Dispute

Shocking body cam­era video shows two Southern California cops slam an eight-months preg­nant woman to the ground after a park­ing lot dis­pute start­ed as the woman dropped her child off at school. The city of Barstow, an Inland Empire city in San Bernardino County, defend­ed the offi­cers’ actions, writ­ing in a state­ment that Charlena Michelle Cooks was active­ly resist­ing arrest dur­ing the January inci­dent. “The Barstow Police Department con­tin­ues to be proac­tive in train­ing its offi­cers to assess and han­dle inter­ac­tions with emo­tion­al­ly charged indi­vid­u­als while con­duct­ing an inves­ti­ga­tion, for the pro­tec­tion of every­one involved,” the state­ment, obtained by the Desert Dispatch, reads. The bizarre con­fronta­tion began when Cooks and anoth­er woman, a school employ­ee, got into a “road rage” con­fronta­tion in the park­ing lot at Crestline Elementary School, where Cooks was drop­ping off her sec­ond-grade daughter.

The offi­cer, speak­ing to the oth­er woman, says no crime has been com­mit­ted and he’ll go speak to Cooks about what hap­pened and “doc­u­ment her name.” As Cooks explains her side, the offi­cer sud­den­ly cuts her off and asks for iden­ti­fi­ca­tion, some­thing he hadn’t done with the oth­er woman. “I don’t even think that that dis­agree­ment in the park­ing lot was enough to war­rant a call to the police,” Cooks told the Dispatch. The American Civil Liberties Union of Southern California, which took up Cooks’ case and released the video, says California law does not require some­one to iden­ti­fy them­selves “for no rea­son.” Cooks, in the video, tells the offi­cer that she’d like to call her boyfriend and ver­i­fy the law about iden­ti­fi­ca­tion. But the offi­cer, after first promis­ing to give her “two min­utes” to find out whether she must give up her name, walks up to Cooks after 20 sec­onds and grabs her arm as she wrig­gles and starts to yell.

YouTube player

Do not touch me, do not touch me, I’m preg­nant!” Cooks begs as she’s pushed against a chain link fence. “What the f – k is going on!” A sec­ond offi­cer comes over and the offi­cer with the cam­era on asks, “Why are you resist­ing, ma’am?” He and the oth­er offi­cer then took her to the ground, stom­ach down, and hand­cuffed her behind her back. “This is ridicu­lous, what are you doing?” the incred­u­lous Cooks asks. “I didn’t even do any­thing wrong.” “I don’t think I’ve ever been that ter­ri­fied in my life,” Cooks recent­ly told the Dispatch. “I nev­er saw that com­ing. I told him I was preg­nant so he could pro­ceed with cau­tion. That did­n’t hap­pen and the first thing I thought was I did­n’t want to fall to the ground. I felt the pres­sure on my stom­ach from falling and I was call­ing for help. But those guys are sup­posed to help me. But who is sup­posed to help me when they are attack­ing me?”

Cooks was put in the back of a police cruis­er and lat­er booked on a charge of resist­ing or obstruct­ing a police offi­cer, a charge lat­er tossed by a judge. The offi­cer involved in the inci­dent is shown on video recount­ing for anoth­er offi­cer what hap­pened. “I gave her a minute to give up her name and I went to put her under arrest and she resist­ed arrest,” he said. “That’s all there is to it.” Cooks lat­er gave birth to a heatl­hy baby girl, but she’s been banned from the school prop­er­ty and is con­sid­er­ing leav­ing Barstow after the inci­dent. “I’m still try­ing to process every­thing and get in a good state of mind,” she told the Dispatch. “I’m in a very fear­ful state of mind. Barstow is so small and I used to be com­fort­able liv­ing here. Not any­more. I real­ly felt like after all that hap­pened I had some of my every­day free­doms tak­en from me.”
Body cam video cap­tures California cops tus­sle 8‑months preg­nant woman to ground, cuff her for ‘resist­ing arrest

Two Fired New Mexico Cops Could Face Charges In Jail Cell Beating Of Handcuffed Man

Two for­mer cops in New Mexico could soon be the ones behind bars after video of the December 2014 beat­ing of a hand­cuffed arrestee was released and cap­tured the bru­tal, unwar­rant­ed assault. The local dis­trict attor­ney and the state Attorney General plan to present their case against Las Cruces police Richard Garcia and Danny Salcido to a grand jury in June. Both offi­cers, on admin­is­tra­tive duty since March, were fired ear­li­er this month after the depart­ment fin­ished an inter­nal inves­ti­ga­tion into the Dec. 23, 2014 beat­ing of 47-year-old Ross Flynn. Flynn is suing the depart­ment for $12.5 mil­lion. “The alle­ga­tions against both offi­cers were reviewed and it was found that these offi­cers vio­lat­ed inter­nal poli­cies and pro­ce­dures which war­rant­ed their dis­charge from employ­ment with the Las Cruces Police Department,” LCPD Chief Jaime Montoya said in a May 19 state­ment announc­ing the termination.

Flynn was being arrest­ed two days before Christmas on charges stem­ming from a dis­pute with his neigh­bor when, he says, he asked offi­cers to adjust his hand­cuffs, which were dig­ging into his wrists. That’s when he light­ly kicked a cell door, get­ting the atten­tion of the two offi­cers, who walked in and imme­di­ate­ly start­ed attack­ing Flynn, who was cuffed to waist chains. The near­ly two minute clip shows the offi­cers slam him against the wall, while one grabs him by the head, as they throw him onto a met­al bench and one begins to apply knee strikes to the cuffed man’s body. They fling him around and face first into the wall before toss­ing him on the cell floor, video shows. The offi­cers then drag him over to the bench and prop him against the wall and again pick him up and move him to a sec­ond por­tion of the bench before leaving.

Flynn was lat­er hos­pi­tal­ized with a frac­tured skull, bleed­ing on the brain, a cracked cheek­bone and cracked rib, accord­ing to KVIA-TV.

The offi­cers in their reports on the inci­dent claimed Flynn was strug­gling and resist­ing offi­cers dur­ing the confrontation.

We then start­ed strug­gling with Mr. Flynn in try­ing to force him to have a seat but he then began to resist and start­ed mov­ing and push­ing us around,” Salcido wrote in his report, obtained by the ABC affil­i­ate. “We con­tin­ued to make every effort pos­si­ble to try to get Mr. Flynn to have a seat but then he con­tin­ued to move us around and push us around and con­tin­ued to move his hands as in a way attempt­ing to grab ahold of us or our equipment.”

Ross Flynn, 47, sued the Las Cruces police department for $12.5 million after being viciously attacked during booking December 2014.
Ross Flynn, 47, sued the Las Cruces police depart­ment for $12.5 mil­lion after being vicious­ly attacked dur­ing book­ing December 2014.

But Flynn’s attor­ney says the secu­ri­ty cam­era tells a dif­fer­ent story.

Flynn’s lawyer said his client was “tossed around like a rag­doll” dur­ing the ordeal.

You can see from the video that Mr. Flynn was help­less, defense­less, he had hand­cuffs on and he’s being thrown around that cell like a rag­doll,” attor­ney Jeff Lahann told KVIA. Flynn was booked on charges of aggra­vat­ed assault with a dead­ly weapon, assault on a police offi­cer and resist­ing or obstruct­ing a police offi­cer. It’s unclear what the out­come of the case was, but Flynn said he’s been in fear of police ever since his bru­tal encounter with the two cops. “The whole thing has been real­ly painful,” Flynn told KVIA. “I used to have a lot of respect for local police no mat­ter where I was. In this case I feel I was ambushed. All my rights were vio­lat­ed. I was beat­en while in restraints. The gen­er­al atti­tude in the com­mu­ni­ty are that the LCPD are a lit­tle bit vicious. I’d like to see more training”.

Two fired New Mexico cops could face charges in jail cell beat­ing of hand­cuffed man (VIDEO)

Cleveland Cop Michael Brelo Found Not Guilty In 2012 Shooting Deaths Of Unarmed Couple

Cleveland Police Officer (Michael Brelo) Found Not Guilty in Shooting Deaths of Unarmed Couple
Cleveland Police Officer (Michael Brelo) Found Not Guilty in Shooting Deaths of Unarmed Couple

A Cleveland cop accused of fatal­ly shoot­ing two unarmed peo­ple in a 137-shot bar­rage of police gun­fire is not guilty of vol­un­tar­i­ly manslaugh­ter, an Ohio judge ruled Saturday. Michael Brelo, 31, was one of 13 offi­cers who unleashed a hail of bul­lets into the cou­ple’s car dur­ing a high-speed chase in November 2012, killing Timothy Russell and Malissa Williams. Prosecutors said Brelo reloaded his gun after they were no longer a threat, mount­ed the car’s hood and fired 15 rounds into the

wind­shield. Brelo wept as the long judge’s rul­ing was read Saturday and at times crossed him­self and held his head in his hands. After being declared not guilty, he hugged his attor­neys in the crowd­ed court­room. The ver­dict capped a four-week tri­al that end­ed on May 5.

Judge John P. O'Donnell
Judge John P. O’Donnell

Russell, 43, and Williams, 30, were each shot more than 20 times in less than eight sec­onds. The chase began after offi­cers in a patrol car mis­took the sound of the cou­ple’s car back­fir­ing for gun shots on Nov. 29, 2012. More than 60 squad cars chased the man and woman for about 20 miles. Five oth­er offi­cers were indict­ed on less­er charges of dere­lic­tion of duty and are await­ing tri­al. There were weapons found in the cou­ple’s car.

Judge John P. O’Donnell was seeking free publicity for his Ohio Supreme Court race in setting Oct. 22 trial date in Cleveland police shooting case, defense attorney says (document)

The con­tro­ver­sial shoot­ing is one of sev­er­al not­ed in a 2014 U.S. Justice Department report that showed the Cleveland Police Department has pat­tern of using exces­sive force. “The offi­cers, who were fir­ing on the car from all sides, report­ed believ­ing that they were being fired at by the sus­pects. It now appears that those shots were being fired by fel­low offi­cers,” the report said of the fusil­lade of bul­lets. The rul­ing fol­lows a year of out­rage and demon­stra­tions over police shoot­ings of unarmed black peo­ple in Missouri, New York, Baltimore and anoth­er Cleveland shoot­ing involv­ing 12-year-old Tamir Rice, who shot to death by police after he was seen play­ing with a gun, which turned out to be a toy.

http://www.nydailynews.com/news/national/cleveland-michael-brelo-found-not-guilty-2012-shootin-article‑1.2233146

White America’s Waco Insanity: The Shocking Realities It Ignores About Racism & Violence The Response To The Twin Peaks Shootout Says Everything You Need To Know About How White Privilege Really Works BRITTNEY COOPER

Waco Mug-shots
Waco Mug-shots

Malcolm X, the famed Civil Rights leader and min­is­ter of the Nation of Islam, would have turned 90 years old this week. While America annu­al­ly marks the sig­nif­i­cance of the life of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., it is only in Black com­mu­ni­ties nation­al­ly, and local­ly in Harlem, that we mark and cel­e­brate the birth of King’s most for­mi­da­ble racial adver­sary. Undoubtedly this has some­thing to do with the very forth­right and unflinch­ing man­ner in which Malcolm X talked about race in the 1960s. El-Hajj Malik El-Shabazz, as Malcolm X was oth­er­wise known, did not have any hope that white peo­ple could or would change when it came to race. Although King was far less opti­mistic at the end of his life about the capac­i­ty of white peo­ple to change, too, he still has the March on Washington speech, which rep­re­sent­ed the zenith of his racial optimism.

Malcolm X was dif­fer­ent. His unflinch­ing hon­esty about the evils of white racism made even King, for­mi­da­ble ora­tor that he was, scared to debate Malcolm in pub­lic. Though he even­tu­al­ly toned down his rhetoric about the peo­ple that he was known to refer to as “white dev­ils,” he nev­er backed down from hold­ing white peo­ple account­able for their invest­ment in and per­pet­u­a­tion of white suprema­cy. For instance, in a 1963 pub­lic con­ver­sa­tion and debate with James Baldwin, Malcolm X told him, “Never do you find white peo­ple encour­ag­ing oth­er whites to be non­vi­o­lent. Whites idol­ize fight­ers. …At the same time that they admire these fight­ers, they encour­age the so called ‘Negro’ in America to get his desires ful­filled with a sit in stroke, or a pas­sive approach, or a love your ene­my approach or pray for those who despite­ful­ly use you. This is insane.”

And indeed we did get a front row seat to such insan­i­ty this week, when three bik­er gangs in Texas, had a shootout in a park­ing lot that left nine peo­ple dead and 18 peo­ple injured. More than 165 peo­ple have been arrest­ed for their par­tic­i­pa­tion in this thug­gish, rug­gish, dead­ly, vio­lent, white-on-white street brawl but there has been no mass out­cry from the coun­try about this. Though these motor­cy­cle gangs were already under sur­veil­lance because of known par­tic­i­pa­tion in con­sis­tent and orga­nized crim­i­nal activ­i­ty, as Darnell Moore notes at Mic, “the police didn’t don riot gear.” Moore fur­ther notes that “leather and rock music weren’t blamed,” and there hasn’t been any “hand-wring­ing over the prob­lem of white-on-white crime.”

White peo­ple, even well-mean­ing and thought­ful ones, have the priv­i­lege of look­ing at dead­ly acts of mass vio­lence of this sort as iso­lat­ed local inci­dents, par­tic­u­lar to one com­mu­ni­ty. They do not look at such inci­dents as indica­tive of any­thing hav­ing to do with race or racism. But every­thing from the dif­fer­ence in law enforce­ment response to media response tells us what we need to know about how white priv­i­lege allows acts of vio­lence by white peo­ple to be judged by entire­ly dif­fer­ent stan­dards than those of any oth­er group. If a Black motor­cy­cle gang had engaged in a shootout in a park­ing lot, any hon­est white per­son will admit that the con­ver­sa­tion would have sound­ed incred­i­bly different.

Frequently in con­ver­sa­tions that I have observed or par­tic­i­pat­ed in with white peo­ple about race, the claim is levied that it is Black peo­ple “who make every­thing about race.” But this inci­dent in Waco gives lie to that claim. It turns out that when white priv­i­lege is in clear oper­a­tion, white peo­ple are invest­ed in mak­ing sure that we don’t see race in oper­a­tion. Charles Mills, a philoso­pher of race, has a term which I think applies here: epis­te­mol­o­gy of white igno­rance. By this means, he means that white peo­ple have cre­at­ed a whole way of know­ing the world that both demands and allows that they remain obliv­i­ous to the oper­a­tions of white suprema­cy, that white peo­ple remain “intent on deny­ing what is before them.” Thus even though three gangs have now attacked each oth­er in broad day­light and killed or injured 27 peo­ple, there is no nag­ging, gnaw­ing sense of fear, no social anx­i­ety about what the world is com­ing to, no anger at the thugs who made it unsafe for American fam­i­lies to go about their reg­u­lar dai­ly activ­i­ties with­out fear of being clipped by a stray bul­let, no pos­tur­ing from law enforce­ment about the neces­si­ty of using mil­i­tary weapons to put down the law­less band of crim­i­nals that turned a park­ing lot into a war zone in broad day­light. More than that, there is no sense of white shame, no hang­ing of the head over the mem­bers of their race that have been out in the world rep­re­sent­ing every­thing that is wrong with America.

That kind of intra-racial shame is reserved pri­mar­i­ly for Black people.

Most white cit­i­zens will insist that this was just an iso­lat­ed inci­dent, even though the gangs were already under sur­veil­lance for con­sis­tent par­tic­i­pa­tion in crim­i­nal activ­i­ty. And this stud­ied igno­rance, this sense in which peo­ple could look at this set of inci­dents and sim­ply refuse to see all the ways in which white priv­i­lege is at play — name­ly that no worse than arrest befell any the men who showed up hours lat­er with weapons, look­ing for a fight — returns me to the words of Malcolm X. For many Americans, this is just good olé American fun, sort of like play­ing Cowboys-and-Indians in real life. As Malcolm remind­ed us, “whites idol­ize fight­ers.” So while I’m sure many Americans are appalled at the sense­less loss of life, there is also the sense that this is just “those wild Texans” doing the kind of thing they do.

White Americans might also deny the attempt to “lump them in” with this unsa­vory ele­ment. But the point is that being seen as an indi­vid­ual is a priv­i­lege. Not hav­ing to inter­ro­gate the ways in which white vio­lence is always viewed as excep­tion­al rather than reg­u­lar and quo­tid­i­an is white priv­i­lege. White peo­ple can dis­tance them­selves from their vio­lent racial coun­ter­parts because there is no sense that what these “bik­ers” did down in Texas is relat­ed to any­thing racial. White Americans rou­tine­ly ask Black Americans to chas­tise the “low­er” ele­ments of our race, while refus­ing to do the same in instances like this. Yes, white peo­ple will denounce these crimes, but they won’t shake a fin­ger at these bik­ers for mak­ing the race look bad. It won’t even occur to them why Black peo­ple would view such inci­dents as racialized.

Such analy­ses are patent­ly unac­cept­able. And they are pos­si­ble because white bod­ies, even those engaged in hor­ren­dous­ly vio­lent and reck­less acts, are not viewed as “crim­i­nal.” Yes, some police offi­cers referred to the acts of these killers in Waco as crim­i­nal acts and them as crim­i­nals, but in pop­u­lar dis­course, these men have not beencrim­i­nal­ized. Criminalization is a process that exists sep­a­rate and apart from the acts one has com­mit­ted. It’s why street pro­tes­tors in Baltimore are referred to as vio­lent thugs for burn­ing build­ings, but mur­der­ers in Waco get called “bik­ers.” And if thug is the new n‑word (and I’m not sure that’s pre­cise), then “bik­er” is the new “honky” or “crack­er,” which is to say that while the term is used deri­sive­ly and can com­mu­ni­cate dis­taste, it does not have the dev­as­tat­ing social effects or demand the same lev­el of state engage­ment to sup­press such “bik­er-ish” activ­i­ty as we demand to sup­press the activ­i­ties of alleged “thugs” and “crim­i­nals.”

How we talk about and under­stand the prob­lem of vio­lence is actu­al­ly crit­i­cal to our abil­i­ty to make any progress on solv­ing the prob­lem of racism in this coun­try. We have turned the word “crim­i­nal” into a social cat­e­go­ry that acts a site of cul­tur­al refuse, where we can toss all of our anger, hatred, and resent­ment, on a group of peo­ple, dis­pro­por­tion­ate­ly peo­ple of col­or, for abhor­rent acts that they com­mit against us and the state. We get to view them as less than human and treat them as such, while act­ing as though our indig­na­tion is pure, right­eous, and with­out hypocrisy. None of this is true.

With white cit­i­zens, offi­cers feel it is their duty to pro­tect the unsafe and de-esca­late the sit­u­a­tion. With Black cit­i­zens, offi­cers, act­ing out of their own fear, esca­late con­flicts, antag­o­nize cit­i­zens, and move swift­ly to the use of tanks, tear gas, and bil­ly clubs to sub­due, even law­ful and peace­ful protests. What Malcolm X point­ed to, and what we would do well to recap­ture on this week, as we, if we are brave enough, choose to remem­ber his life, is that there is some­thing fun­da­men­tal­ly dis­hon­est about a soci­ety that rev­els in the vio­lence of one group while demand­ing non-vio­lent com­pli­ance from anoth­er. That kind of think­ing is unjust, unfair, and unpro­duc­tive. And for those of us who are not white, white igno­rance on these mat­ters is not bliss.

Brittney CooperBrittney Cooper is a con­tribut­ing writer at Salon, and teach­es Women’s and Gender Studies and Africana Studies at Rutgers. Follow her on Twitter at@professorcrunk.

President Barack Obama Bans Some Military-Style Equipment Provided To Police

Equipment meant for the battlefield roll out in America cities to put down protest.
Equipment meant for the bat­tle­field roll out in America cities to put down protest.

WASHINGTON — In an unex­pect­ed move, President Barack Obama on Monday will ban the fed­er­al gov­ern­ment from pro­vid­ing cer­tain mil­i­tary equip­ment to police depart­ments. Effective imme­di­ate­ly, the gov­ern­ment will no longer pro­vide local law enforce­ment with armored vehi­cles, grenade launch­ers and bay­o­nets. Other items like explo­sives and riot equip­ment will be trans­ferred to police only if they pro­vide addi­tion­al cer­ti­fi­ca­tion and assur­ances that the gear will be used respon­si­bly. The changes stem from rec­om­men­da­tions made to the pres­i­dent in a new report pro­duced by a White House work­ing group. Obama cre­at­ed the task force ear­li­er this year via exec­u­tive order.

The pres­i­den­t’s action is part of a broad­er effort to relieve ten­sions between law enforce­ment and minor­i­ty com­mu­ni­ties after the deaths of sev­er­al black men at the hands of police in Ferguson, Missouri; Baltimore; and oth­er cities. In Ferguson, for exam­ple, local police rolled out armored tanks and riot gear in response to protests over the 2014 death of Michael Brown, a reac­tion that many saw as mak­ing the sit­u­a­tion dra­mat­i­cal­ly worse.

U.S. President Obama
U.S. President Obama

The idea is to make sure that we strike a bal­ance in pro­vid­ing the equip­ment, which is appro­pri­ate and use­ful and impor­tant for local law enforce­ment agen­cies to keep the com­mu­ni­ty safe, while at the same time putting stan­dards in place so that there’s a clear rea­son for the trans­fer of that equip­ment, that there’s clear train­ing and safe­ty pro­ce­dures in place,” White House Director of Domestic Policy Cecilia Muñoz said in a Sunday call with reporters.

The rea­son police depart­ments have access to mil­i­tary-style weapons at all goes back to the gov­ern­men­t’s ini­tial response to the 911 attacks. But the work­ing group con­clud­ed there is “sub­stan­tial risk of mis­us­ing or overus­ing these
items, which are seen as mil­i­taris­tic in nature,” and that their use by police “could sig­nif­i­cant­ly under­mine com­mu­ni­ty trust.”

News of the ban on mil­i­tary weapons comes ahead of Obama’s Monday vis­it to Camden, New Jersey, where he will high­light the suc­cess of the city’s police depart­ment in build­ing trust with its com­mu­ni­ty. The pres­i­dent will vis­it police head­quar­ters and meet with offi­cers before giv­ing pub­lic remarks. He will also announce $163 mil­lion in grants to encour­age police depart­ments to adopt the rec­om­men­da­tions of the White House work­ing group report.

Beyond Monday’s action, the admin­is­tra­tion has been tak­ing oth­er steps to pro­mote account­abil­i­ty for

Ask yourselves who is the enemy
Ask your­selves who is the enemy

law enforce­ment. The Justice Department ear­li­er this month announced a $20 mil­lion grant pro­gram for

increas­ing the use of body cam­eras by police. Obama has also pro­posed increas­ing that amount in his 2016 budget.

What we’re wit­ness­ing in cities across the coun­try is not only about polic­ing, but it’s also about oppor­tu­ni­ty and cre­at­ing oppor­tu­ni­ty for all,” Valerie Jarrett, White House senior advis­er, said on the call.

UPDATE: 3:07 p.m. — During his remarks Monday in Camden, Obama explained his rea­son­ing for pulling cer­tain mil­i­tary equip­ment from police departments.

We’ve seen how mil­i­ta­rized gear can some­times give peo­ple the feel­ing like there’s an occu­py­ing force as opposed to a force that’s part of the com­mu­ni­ty,” he said to applause. “We’re going to pro­hib­it some equip­ment made for the bat­tle­field that is not appro­pri­ate for local police departments.”
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117 Countries Slam American Police Brutality At UN Human Rights Council

Claire Bernish
May 12, 2015

Your police working for you...
Your police work­ing for you…

(ANTIMEDIA) In what could hard­ly be called a sur­prise, the UN Human Rights Council chas­tised the US over its epi­dem­ic of police vio­lence, dis­crim­i­na­tion, need­less killings, and gen­er­al neglect, fol­low­ing through with rec­om­men­da­tions made in its first review in 2010.

The Universal Periodic Review (UPR) takes place every four years to scru­ti­nize the human and civ­il rights prac­tices of each of the UN’s 193 mem­ber nations. Delegates from 117 coun­tries took the oppor­tu­ni­ty to lam­baste the US’ record of civ­il rights vio­la­tions exact­ed by its bru­tal and racist police forces. In an attempt to fend off the inevitable, James Cadogan, a senior coun­selor in the Department of Justice’s Human Rights Division, saidthe US must “reded­i­cate our­selves to ensur­ing that our civ­il rights laws live up to their promise,” list­ing sev­er­al“trag­ic deaths” that sparked numer­ous demon­stra­tions and wide-scale unrest across the coun­try. However, he seemed to be blind to the fun­da­men­tal basis for such out­rage say­ing the US wish­es to“iden­ti­fy and address poten­tial polic­ing issues before they become sys­temic prob­lems,”, even assert­ing a fic­ti­tious good record for hold­ing vio­la­tors account­able. As Mary McLeod, act­ing legal advis­er to the US Dept of State, put it, “We’re proud of the work we’ve done since our last UPR.” Most would disagree.

What the US rep­re­sen­ta­tives tout­ed as improve­ments, actu­al­ly do more to high­light the sys­temic issue they claim to be on the look­out for. Cadogan cit­ed 400 instances in the past six years in which charges were brought against law enforce­ment offi­cials, but this doesn’t fig­ure in the dis­pro­por­tion­ate­ly light pun­ish­ment that often results from pros­e­cu­tion of police offi­cers. Even his own pre­emp­tive state­ment, nam­ing Michael Brown and Eric Garner as exam­ples, speaks far more to police impuni­ty than account­abil­i­ty — and is hard­ly reflec­tive of the total­i­ty of inci­dents.Over 400 peo­ple have been killed by police in 2015 alone.

Chad con­sid­ers the United States of America to be a coun­try of free­dom, but recent events tar­get­ing black sec­tors of soci­ety have tar­nished its image,” said Awada Angui, the del­e­gate from that country.

The rep­re­sen­ta­tive from Namibia, Gladice Pickering, echoed the gen­er­al con­sen­sus say­ing the US needs “to fix the bro­ken jus­tice sys­tem that con­tin­ues to dis­crim­i­nate against [mar­gin­al­ized com­mu­ni­ties], despite recent waves of protest over racial pro­fil­ing and police killings of unarmed black men.” Critics across the board urged improve­ments in train­ing meth­ods and leg­is­la­tion and includ­ed goals to elim­i­nate racism and end exces­sive force. “I’m not sur­prised that the world’s eyes are focused on police issues in the US,”said Alba Morales of Human Rights Watch. “There is an inter­na­tion­al spot­light that’s been shone [on the issues], in large part due to the events in Ferguson and the dis­pro­por­tion­ate police response to even peace­ful pro­test­ers.” A fed­er­al inves­ti­ga­tion was launched on Friday to deter­mine if police in Baltimore have insti­tut­ed a pat­tern of dis­crim­i­na­tion fol­low­ing reports from res­i­dents of bru­tal abuse before and after Freddie Gray was killed in police cus­tody. Such inves­ti­ga­tions are often too lit­tle, too late for vic­tims and their fam­i­lies, who see them more akin to the cyn­i­cal joke; “we inves­ti­gat­ed our­selves and found we did noth­ing wrong.”

Martinez Sutton, whose 22-year-old sis­ter, Rekia Boyd, was shot by an off-duty Chicago police offi­cer in 2012, observed from the side­lines. He feels that her killer’s acquit­tal three weeks ago is frus­trat­ing­ly typ­i­cal: “I do not expect them to do any­thing because – I mean: Let us be real, it has been going on for years and what has been done? As I stat­ed before, they say the guilty should be pun­ished. I want them to show us instead of tell us. My sis­ter was inno­cent, so why isn’t any­body pay­ing for her death?” The UN will issue its report on the review along with rec­om­men­da­tions on Friday, though its con­tents prob­a­bly won’t be of much con­se­quence con­sid­er­ing the US “large­ly failed” to imple­ment any of the 171 changes sug­gest­ed in the pre­vi­ous report. There isn’t much com­fort to be found in an atmos­phere where call­ing the cops for assis­tance could poten­tial­ly be your own death sen­tence. But if our own gov­ern­ment doesn’t see a prob­lem with its polic­ing poli­cies, at least 117 oth­er coun­tries around the world are start­ing to ask questions.


This arti­cle (117 Countries Slam American Police Brutality at UN Human Rights Council) is free and open source. You have per­mis­sion to repub­lish this arti­cle under a Creative Commons license with attri­bu­tion to the author andTheAntiMedia​.org. Tune in to the Anti-Media radio show Monday through Friday @ 11pm Eastern/​8pm Pacific. Help us fix our typos:edits@​theantimedia.​org.

Jamaica Comes In At #5 In New Murder Hotspot Study

Crime scene in Kingston where an 11-month-old was murdered on Easter Monday.
Crime scene in Kingston where an 11-month-old was mur­dered on Easter Monday.

Jamaica comes in at num­ber 5 on the Homicide Monitor Map by the Igarape Institute of Brazil which reveals the glob­al dis­tri­b­u­tion of homi­ci­dal vio­lence. Latin America and the Caribbean dom­i­nate the top 10 spots on the state-of-the art inter­ac­tive map, with three Caribbean coun­tries, name­ly Anguilla, US Virgin Islands and Jamaica com­pris­ing the Caribbean contingent.

On Jamaica, the report notes, “In Jamaica, the gov­ern­ment is try­ing to dri­ve down the rate by using the threat of the death penal­ty, as well as police patrols, cur­fews and actions to break up and con­trol gangs.” The Homicide Monitor Map’s data was com­piled from pub­licly report­ed killing reports from 219 coun­tries from the new cen­tu­ry to the lat­est avail­able year.

Surprisingly, the US Virgin Islands comes up as the third most dan­ger­ous place in the world for mur­der with a rate of 52.6 per 100,000 per­sons. Half of the vic­tims of the Brazilian study showed they were aged between 15 and 29 with 92 per cent being male. More than 75 per cent were killed by guns.

Honduras has the high­est mur­der rate in the world, with 7,172 killings in 2012 – that’s 85.5 per 100,000 people.

The top 10 coun­tries for mur­der, accord­ing to the new study, are:

1. Honduras
2. Venezuela
3.US Virgin Islands
4. Belize
5. Jamaica
6. El Salvador
7. Anguilla
8. Guatemala
9. Swaziland
10. Columbia

Courtesy of Loop News Service

Trending News…

BRADY LEARNS HIS FATE BUT WILL IT STAND ?

Tom Brady
Tom Brady

So the NFL has moved to penal­ize The New England Patriots and the league’s gold­en-boy Tom Brady.
Brady has been sus­pend­ed for the first four games in the 2015 sea­son for vio­lat­ing the NFL’s integri­ty of the game pol­i­cy. He’ll lose about $2 mil­lion in salary dur­ing the sus­pen­sion, which could be reduced upon appeal.
The recent­ly released Wells Report ruled Brady most like­ly took part in cir­cum­vent­ing the rules when he had mem­bers of the orga­ni­za­tion, Jim McNally and John Jastremski, con­spire to release air pres­sure from game balls to ille­gal lev­els after they were inspect­ed by NFL offi­cials. McNally and Jastremsky have been sus­pend­ed indef­i­nite­ly from foot­ball operations.
The team has been fined $1 mil­lion and los­es a pair of NFL Draft picks: their 1st round selec­tion in 2016 and their 4th round pick in 2017. Source: http://​www​.nbc​sandiego​.com/.
Ill leave the cham­pagne on ice for now , after all Brady still have the option to appeal which he has inti­mat­ed he will do.
In the end Brady is like­ly to have his sen­tence over­turned or sig­nif­i­cant­ly reduced. 

On that basis we will with­hold fur­ther com­ment until a final ver­dict is reached on this cheater. 

Prosecutor says Madison police officer won’t be charged for shooting Tony Robinson

Tony Robinson
Tony Robinson

A pros­e­cu­tor in Wisconsin said that a police offi­cer in Madison, Wis., will not face crim­i­nal charges for fatal­ly shoot­ing an unarmed man ear­li­er this year.

The deci­sion came more than two months after Anthony Robinson Jr., 19,was shot by Matthew Kenny, 45, as the police offi­cer respond­ed to calls about a disturbance.

I con­clude that this trag­ic and unfor­tu­nate death was the result of a law­ful use of dead­ly police force and that no charges should be brought against Officer Kenny in the death of Tony Robinson Jr.,” Ismael Ozanne, the Dane County dis­trict attor­ney, announced Tuesday after­noon at a news conference.

Local author­i­ties say they have pre­pared for protests that could fol­low the announce­ment, which comes amid increased scruti­ny on how police use lethal force. Over the past sev­er­al months, protests have erupt­ed in mul­ti­ple cities — includ­ing Madison — after deaths at the hands of police.

Robinson’s March 6 death prompt­ed days of sus­tained, peace­ful demon­stra­tions in Wisconsin’s sec­ond-largest city. Police say they were respond­ing to mul­ti­ple calls about a dis­tur­bance involv­ing Robinson, includ­ing calls that said he had assault­ed oth­er peo­ple and run into traffic.

In a brief state­ment after the shoot­ing, police said that when they found Robinson, “a strug­gle ensued” and he was shot. Kenny was placed on paid admin­is­tra­tive leave, and the police chief apol­o­gized for the shoot­ing and asked for patience dur­ing the investigation.

[How the response to protests over police force changed from Ferguson to Baltimore]

Robinson’s death was inves­ti­gat­ed by the state Division of Criminal Investigation, because Wisconsin has a law requir­ing an out­side agency to look into offi­cer-relat­ed deaths. The state’s inves­ti­ga­tion involved dozens of inter­views with wit­ness­es and anoth­er series of inter­views with res­i­dents of the neigh­bor­hood, the agency said. Once the agency com­plet­ed its inves­ti­ga­tion, it turned over the details to the dis­trict attor­ney to decide whether to file any charges. “At the end of the day, this is a human tragedy for Tony Robinson’s fam­i­ly and for the police offi­cer involved,” Brad Schimel, the Wisconsin attor­ney gen­er­al, said in a state­ment short­ly after Robinson’s death.

Ozanne, who was appoint­ed in 2010, is a life­long Madison res­i­dent and the first black dis­trict attor­ney in Wisconsin his­to­ry, accord­ing to his office. He said he viewed his respon­si­bil­i­ties through this lens as “a man who under­stands the pain of unjus­ti­fied pro­fil­ing” and described dis­cus­sions he has had recent­ly with com­mu­ni­ty mem­bers who are dis­trust­ful of the crim­i­nal jus­tice sys­tem. “My deci­sion will not bring Tony Robinson Jr. back,” Ozanne said Tuesday. “My deci­sion will not end the racial dis­par­i­ties that exist in the jus­tice sys­tem, in our jus­tice system.”He described his review of the evi­dence as method­i­cal, out­lin­ing a process that involved sift­ing through 800 pages of reports, view­ing sur­veil­lance footage and inter­view­ing res­i­dents, police offi­cers and emer­gency responders.

Ozanne said that the evening of the shoot­ing, three calls were made to 911 with­in four min­utes, all report­ing issues involv­ing Robinson. The first call came from a friend of Robinson’s who report­ed that the 19-year-old “was tweak­ing” after tak­ing mush­rooms, Ozanne said. The pros­e­cu­tor also described calls about an unarmed man who matched Robinson’s descrip­tion punch­ing a pedes­tri­an in the face and anoth­er call from some­one who said Robinson had tried to choke him. Robinson was also seen try­ing to assault peo­ple on the side­walk and block­ing traf­fic, Ozanne said.

Toxicology reports lat­er con­firmed that Robinson had mush­rooms, mar­i­jua­na and Xanax in his body at the time of his death, accord­ing to Ozanne. Kenny, who was inter­viewed by pros­e­cu­tors, said he heard “inco­her­ent yelling and scream­ing” from an upstairs apart­ment when he arrived, accord­ing to Ozanne. Kenny said that when he went up the stairs, Robinson hit him in the head and knocked him into a wall, Ozanne said. The offi­cer said he opened fire after fear­ing that he would be hit again and his gun could be tak­en and used to shoot him or oth­ers. Kenny fired sev­en shots in three sec­onds, and all of the shots hit Robinson on the front of his body, Ozanne said.

After the shoot­ing, Kenny said, he did not know how he got to the bot­tom of the stairs but that Robinson was still con­scious at the time. Kenny said he tried to give first aid to Robinson until the para­medics arrived, Ozanne said. “A young man lost his life far too soon,” Ozanne said. He urged peo­ple to respond with­out any vio­lence. Michael Koval, the Madison police chief, released a lengthy state­ment after Ozanne announced his deci­sion, again offer­ing his con­do­lences to Robinson’s fam­i­ly. “As a father of two adult sons, I can­not begin to grasp at the mag­ni­tude of their loss,” Koval wrote. “The dif­fi­cul­ties that they have faced have been for­mi­da­ble and I hope that some mea­sure of heal­ing can begin.”

supporters gathered near home where the deadly shooting took place
sup­port­ers gath­ered near home where the dead­ly shoot­ing took place

Kenny will remain on admin­is­tra­tive leave until the police depart­ment fin­ish­es an inter­nal review to deter­mine whether any of its pro­ce­dures were vio­lat­ed, Koval said. In his state­ment Tuesday, Koval wrote that Madison “finds itself at a cross­road” after the deci­sion. Protesters can respond with the prop­er­ty dam­age and dis­or­der seen in oth­er cities, he said, or they can “take the high­er road” of non­vi­o­lent civ­il dis­sent and civ­il dis­obe­di­ence. “Unrest like we have wit­nessed else­where in our coun­try can­not pos­si­bly aid in con­struc­tive engage­ment and only holds us back,” Koval wrote. “The envi­ron­ment for heal­ing and rec­on­cil­i­a­tion has been forged, owing to the incred­i­ble capac­i­ty of the Robinson fam­i­ly and their urg­ing of the com­mu­ni­ty to deal with the issues at hand with respon­si­ble activism.”

In addi­tion, Koval detailed what kinds of protest activ­i­ties are legal­ly allowed and what types of activ­i­ties could lead to fines or jail time for pro­test­ers. He wrote that some peo­ple will choose to get arrest­ed and called that “a hall­mark of civ­il dis­obe­di­ence,” though he encour­aged peo­ple to vio­late city ordi­nances (which car­ry fines) rather than com­mit­ting mis­de­meanors or felonies (which lead to jail time). The American Civil Liberties Union of Wisconsin said the deci­sion “leaves a cloud of uncer­tain­ty” over who is respon­si­ble for Robinson’s death. “If Officer Kenny did not vio­late the law, then is any­one legal­ly respon­si­ble for Mr. Robinson’s death?” Chris Ahmuty, the group’s exec­u­tive direc­tor, said in a state­ment. “Does the crim­i­nal law pro­tect indi­vid­u­als like Mr. Robinson from dead­ly force exer­cised by police offi­cers? Are police offi­cers above the law?” Decisions not to charge offi­cers in Ferguson, Mo., and New York City last year were fol­lowed by heavy protests in those cities. The Young Gifted and Black Coalition, a group that orga­nized protests after Robinson’s death, said it planned to hold a march on Wednesday. The group ear­li­er post­ed on Facebook that it did not expect charges against Kenny but said it did not plan to lead any activ­i­ties on Tuesday out of respect for Robinson’s fam­i­ly. [Thousands of police shoot­ings, but crim­i­nal charges rarely follow]

Jim Palmer, exec­u­tive direc­tor of the Wisconsin Professional Police Association, released a state­ment call­ing the deci­sion “appro­pri­ate,” say­ing that Kenny was act­ing in response to a dead­ly threat. City offi­cials said police in Madison have spent weeks prepar­ing for the announce­ment and meet­ings with com­mu­ni­ty lead­ers. “It is our hope — that work­ing togeth­er — Madison can come through these chal­leng­ing days ahead with­out vio­lence or prop­er­ty dam­age,” the city said in a state­ment. In the days after Robinson’s death, protests in Madison stretched into the state capi­tol, with demon­stra­tors march­ing from the University of Wisconsin’s cam­pus to the capitol’s rotun­da. Madison author­i­ties said they know protests could fol­low the deci­sion about charges, and they vowed that police will help demon­stra­tors march safe­ly in the city. “It is our belief that Madison can endure with­out being frac­tured,” the city’s state­ment said.

After Robinson’s death, the police chief, may­or and oth­er city lead­ers described the shoot­ing as a tragedy, promised answers and called for changes. This quick response under­scored what observers say is a changed atmos­phere since last summer’s ini­tial protests in Ferguson, as author­i­ties have tried to act quick­ly to avoid unrest. Madison schools are plan­ning on pro­vid­ing “struc­tured oppor­tu­ni­ties” for stu­dents to dis­cuss the deci­sion once it is announced, accord­ing to the school dis­trict . In addi­tion, the dis­trict said that while mid­dle and high school stu­dents may want to par­tic­i­pate in protests, it has urged par­ents to encour­age their chil­dren to remain in class dur­ing the school day. “While we have been proud of how respon­si­bly and safe­ly our stu­dents have par­tic­i­pat­ed in events through­out the com­mu­ni­ty, we also think it is impor­tant for you to talk with your child about both their rights and respon­si­bil­i­ties as part of a protest if they choose to par­tic­i­pate, as well as the con­se­quences of a pos­si­ble arrest,” Jennifer Cheatham, super­in­ten­dent of the Madison Metropolitan School District, wrote in a mes­sage to fam­i­lies in the community.

Right-Wing Media Accuse “Angry” Michelle Obama Of “Race Baiting” In Tuskegee Commencement Address

First lady Michelle Obama
First lady Michelle Obama

Right-wing media accused First Lady Michelle Obama of “wast­ing an oppor­tu­ni­ty,” “play­ing the race card,” and recit­ing a “litany of vic­tim­iza­tion” after the first lady’s com­mence­ment address at Tuskegee University in Alabama.

Bloomberg: Michelle Obama “Spoke Frankly” About The Role Of Race During Her Commencement Address.  During Michelle Obama’s com­mence­ment address at Tuskegee University on May 9, Obama spoke about the role her racial iden­ti­ty played in the 2008 cam­paign, slights African-Americans face every­day, and the fact that those expe­ri­ences were “not an excuse” to “lose hope.” [Bloomberg, 5/​10/​15]

Right-Wing Media Accuse “Angry” Obama Of “Race Baiting”, “Playing The Race Card”

Daily Caller: Luxurious Life As First Lady Takes Toll On Michelle Obama Because She Is Black, She Complains.  A May 10 Daily Caller arti­cle accused First Lady Obama of com­plain­ing about the “tri­als and tribu­la­tions she believes she has faced as the first black first lady in American history”:

Globetrotting, Ivy League-edu­cat­ed, Marchesa gown-wear­ing first lady Michelle Obama’s com­mence­ment address at Tuskegee University on Saturday described the tri­als and tribu­la­tions she believes she has faced as the first black first lady in American history.

The intense media scruti­ny, occa­sion­al crit­i­cal and dis­parag­ing remarks — it’s all too much and she said it has led to sleep­less nights either in the White House or in posh, five-star hotels where she and her ret­inue stay, accord­ing to The Hill. [Daily Caller, 5/​10/​15]

Rush Limbaugh
Rush Limbaugh

Rush Limbaugh: Michelle Obama Has “A Giant Chip On [Her] Shoulder,” Perhaps Because People Don’t “Fawn Enough” Over Her. During the May 11 edi­tion of Première Radio Networks’ The Rush Limbaugh Show, Limbaugh claimed that Michelle Obama was “dou­bling down” on “play­ing the race card,” say­ing she has “a giant chip on [her] shoul­der” that’s “get­ting worse.” Limbaugh lat­er claimed that Obama is “even angri­er” than President Obama and sug­gest­ed that maybe she “just thought” she’s been treat­ed poor­ly because peo­ple “did­n’t fawn enough” con­clud­ing that this is all “con­tin­u­ing to roil the cul­ture, rile up peo­ple who ought to have a dif­fer­ent approach being made to them.” [Première Radio Networks, The Rush Limbaugh Show5/​11/​15]

Ingraham: First Lady Recited “A Litany Of Victimization.” During the May 11 edi­tion of Courtside Entertainment Group’s The Laura Ingraham Show, Ingraham mocked Obama’s com­ments, say­ing she was just “angry”:

INGRAHAM: Race cer­tain­ly kept her out of the won­der­ful Chicago whiteshoe law firm known as Sidley & Austin. The woman has struggled.

[…]

Laura Ingram
Laura Ingram

Now was that expe­ri­ence frus­trat­ing when you did­n’t get into all the Ivys when you applied? Or was it frus­trat­ing when you got your first accep­tance let­ter from Princeton? I mean, when exact­ly was it frustrating?

[…]

I don’t believe that sto­ry, nev­er did. A lot of peo­ple are rais­ing ques­tions about that very con­ve­nient anec­dote at Target, that she only men­tioned, I believe, when she was on Letterman and People Magazine had writ­ten about this. But there’s lots of ques­tions. I went back and looked at the way she was dressed when she went into Target about two years ago now. No one would have mis­tak­en her for a clerk. She was wear­ing a flo­ral print but­ton-down shirt with a yel­low t‑shirt under­neath with a base­ball cap. Since when do the employ­ees at Target wear any of that? That just was­n’t true. But this is the First Lady of the United States who has reached the pin­na­cle of suc­cess in our coun­try, her hus­band has, and this was a litany of vic­tim­iza­tion which is exact­ly what we want young African-American grad­u­ates of a ter­rif­ic uni­ver­si­ty to take away with. [Courtside Entertainment Group, The Laura Ingraham Show5/​11/​15]

Sean Hannity: Speech Revealed A “Deep Rooted Anger,” “Bitterness,” And

Sean Hannity
Sean Hannity

Lack Of Appreciation” By The First Lady. After play­ing a com­pi­la­tion of speech­es made by Michelle Obama dur­ing the May 11 edi­tion of Première Radio Networks’ The Sean Hannity Show, Hannity claimed that Obama’s recent speech is “a cul­mi­na­tion of anger, deep root­ed anger, that has built up in Michelle Obama.” Hannity went on, “It’s kind of sad. There’s a bit­ter­ness here to the whole expe­ri­ence of being first lady, a lack of appre­ci­a­tion for the oppor­tu­ni­ties that they’ve had.” [Première Radio Networks, The Sean Hannity Show5/​11/​15]

Fox News Contributor: Obama’s Commencement Speech Was “Very Divisive” Because Of Its “Race Baiting.” On the May 11 edi­tion of Fox News’ America’s Newsroom, Fox con­trib­u­tor Deneen Borelli called the speech by Obama “a wast­ed oppor­tu­ni­ty.” She went on to assert that Obama was “being very divi­sive” and accused the first lady of “race bait­ing.” [Fox News, America’s Newsroom5/​11/​15]

Breitbart​.com: Michelle Obama Complained During Commencement Speech. In a May 11 post, Breitbart​.com claimed the First Lady com­plained dur­ing her remarks and “accused the media of giv­ing her unique attention”:

With less than two years left in the White House, Michelle Obama is tak­ing time to respond to her crit­ics, accus­ing them of treat­ing her dif­fer­ent­ly because she is the first African-American First Lady.

She made her remarks dur­ing a com­mence­ment speech at Tuskegee University over the week­end, com­par­ing her expe­ri­ence as the wife of the first African-American pres­i­dent to the expe­ri­ences of his­tor­i­cal civ­il-rights leaders.

The First Lady recalled her expe­ri­ence on the cam­paign trail, accus­ing the media of giv­ing her unique atten­tion thanks to the “fears and mis­per­cep­tions of oth­ers” who ques­tioned whether she was “too loud, or too angry, or too emasculating.”

She allud­ed to Fox News per­son­al­i­ties dis­cussing her “ter­ror­ist fist jab” and refer­ring to her on-screen as “Obama’s baby mama” as well as Rush Limbaugh sug­gest­ing that she had “a lit­tle bit of uppi­ty­ism” thanks to her nan­ny state food polices. [Breitbart​.com, 5/​11/​15]

.….….….….….….….….….….….….….….….….….….….….….….….….….….….….….….….……

We salute the First LADY, empha­sis on Lady, for the LADY-LIKE fash­ion in which she has con­duct­ed her­self as a first lady of the United States some­thing her crit­ics can only dream of.
We salute her for her role as a wife and moth­er of two beau­ti­ful daughters.
We salute her for the way she has lived her life , a mod­el for all women around the Globe.
We salute the first lady for being a suc­cess­ful Ivy League edu­cat­ed Lawyer.When the final chap­ters of his­to­ry not [HIS-STORY] are writ­ten we are con­fi­dent and enthused that her crit­ics will be mere foot-notes in the nar­ra­tive, mere ref­er­ences for their ignominy, if at all, while Michelle Obama will be cel­e­brat­ed into perpetuity.

Supreme Court’s Grand Ruse Ends: Finally, Americans See The Justices For The Political Hacks They Are

Supreme Court Chief Justice nominee, John Roberts, responds to the spirited questioning of Sen. Joe Biden (D-DE) during the second day of his confirmation hearing on Capitol Hill, September 13. Roberts was pressed by senators for his views on the strength of established legal precedent with regard to the controversial issue of abortion rights and the landmark Roe vs. Wade abortion case. REUTERS/Kevin Lamarque  KL/LA - RTRNUJD
Supreme Court Chief Justice nom­i­nee, John Roberts, responds to the spir­it­ed ques­tion­ing of Sen. Joe Biden (D‑DE) dur­ing the sec­ond day of his con­fir­ma­tion hear­ing on Capitol Hill, September 13. Roberts was pressed by sen­a­tors for his views on the strength of estab­lished legal prece­dent with regard to the con­tro­ver­sial issue of abor­tion rights and the land­mark Roe vs. Wade abor­tion case. REUTERS/​Kevin Lamarque KL/​LA — RTRNUJD

Cue up the sad David Brooks vio­lin play­ing soft­ly in the cor­ner of a dark alley at 3 a.m., because Americans have no faith in pow­er­ful insti­tu­tions any­more. One of those insti­tu­tions would be the mar­bled shrine atop our third branch of American gov­ern­ment, the Supreme Court. A new Associated Press poll shows that “only 1 per­son in 10 is high­ly con­fi­dent that the jus­tices will rely on objec­tive inter­pre­ta­tions of the [Affordable Care Act] rather than their per­son­al opin­ions” in the Court’s impend­ing King v. Burwell decision.

To us, that 10 per­cent fig­ure seems way too high. As far as we can tell, it’s not 1 in 10 Americans who view our Supreme Court as a neu­tral col­lec­tion of jurists who just want to call “balls and strikes,” but 1 American total: Chief Justice John Roberts. And maybe even not him? The American peo­ple, the always trusty American peo­ple, have the Supreme Court’s num­ber here. As with so many cas­es about why the American peo­ple have lost trust in a pow­er­ful insti­tu­tion, we can look to some of the pow­er­ful institution’s recent actions, going back at least to Bush v. Gore through Citizens United and Hobby Lobby and what­ev­er prime­time hit job comes next.

That next hit job may come soon in King v. Burwell, which, if ruled for the plain­tiffs, would inval­i­date pre­mi­um sub­si­dies for those who’ve pur­chased indi­vid­ual health insur­ance plans on fed­er­al­ly facil­i­tat­ed exchanges. The expect­ed deci­sion based on tea-leaf read­ings com­ing out of oral argu­ments was 5 – 4 or 6 – 3 in favor of uphold­ing the sub­si­dies, which tells you a lot about how weak the case is. But there is anoth­er pos­si­ble out­come: 5 – 4 to strike down the sub­si­dies, because the Supreme Court is ruled by a five-mem­ber major­i­ty of con­ser­v­a­tive jus­tices who think that the Affordable Care Act is dumb.

The last time a legal chal­lenge to Obamacare of this breadth made it to the Supreme Court, four jus­tices vot­ed not just to strike down the indi­vid­ual man­date but the entire law as well, because they believed that the law was dumb. They didn’t like it! Get rid of it! John Roberts orig­i­nal­ly sided with them but then, to the con­ster­na­tion of his con­ser­v­a­tive col­leagues, switched his vote because such a hack­ish deci­sion would have made the Supreme Court look too hack­ish. Roberts con­tent­ed him­self mere­ly to gut the hell out of the Medicaid expan­sion and force the Obama admin­is­tra­tion to acknowl­edge that the indi­vid­ual man­date is a tax.

Very few Court watch­ers are bas­ing their pre­dic­tions of the King deci­sion on the mer­its of the case, and right­ly so. If it was being decid­ed on the mer­its of the case, every­one would be bet­ting that it would be upheld 9 – 0. Does any­one think that’s going to hap­pen? No. It will all come down to how John Roberts, and per­haps Anthony Kennedy, feel about man­ag­ing the pol­i­tics. They want to screw over Obamacare but yeeeesh, would that back­fire on the Court and con­ser­v­a­tives? Would that make life more dif­fi­cult for the Republican par­ty head­ing into 2016? On the oth­er hand: Would John Roberts ever eat lunch in Conservative This Town again if he sided with The Libruls to uphold a core com­po­nent of Obamacare? It’s all about find­ing the right bal­ance of these com­pet­ing polit­i­cal con­sid­er­a­tions. The Democratic and Republican par­ties right­ly rec­og­nize the nature of the sit­u­a­tion here and have spent months try­ing to get inside John Roberts’ head. It is what it is.

Let’s con­sid­er a more gen­er­ous ver­sion of what’s hap­pened to the Supreme Court of late: that it’s mere­ly fol­lowed the broad­er trend in American pol­i­tics towards polar­iza­tion. Antonin Scalia and Ruth Bader Ginsburg might be look­ing at the same piece of leg­is­la­tion before them but see­ing some­thing com­plete­ly dif­fer­ent, so diver­gent have the lib­er­al and con­ser­v­a­tive world­views become. And these are jus­tices who were appoint­ed a gen­er­a­tion ago. The next round of jus­tices will have made their careers dur­ing this time of high-stakes judi­cial polarization.

That next round of jus­tices may come very soon, since sev­er­al Supreme Court jus­tices are approx­i­mate­ly one mil­lion years old. As Ian Millhiser writes at Think Progress, Rick Perry cor­rect­ly empha­sized the impor­tance of the next pres­i­den­tial elec­tion in a speech this weekend:

Something I want you all to think about is that the next pres­i­dent of the United States, who­ev­er that indi­vid­ual may be, could choose up to three, maybe even four mem­bers of the Supreme Court,” Perry told the South Carolina audi­ence. So this elec­tion “isn’t about who’s going to be the pres­i­dent of the United States for just the next four years. This could be about indi­vid­u­als who have an impact on you, your chil­dren, and even our grand­chil­dren. That’s the weight of what this elec­tion is real­ly about.”

I hate the “you have to vote in the next elec­tion because of the Supreme Court!” argu­ment. I hate it because it lets the can­di­dates off the hook: they can offer noth­ing what­so­ev­er to vot­ers and then rely on SCOTUS fear­mon­ger­ing to get out the vote. I also hate it because it’s a very cred­i­ble argu­ment. There is nev­er going to be anoth­er David Souter, or a jus­tice who gets con­firmed and then has an ide­o­log­i­cal shift on the bench. This next pres­i­den­tial elec­tion will also be an elec­tion for the next gen­er­a­tion of the Supreme Court, and it’s no tragedy that most Americans under­stand this cyn­i­cal reality.
http://​www​.salon​.com/​2​0​1​5​/​0​5​/​1​1​/​s​u​p​r​e​m​e​_​c​o​u​r​t​s​_​g​r​a​n​d​_​r​u​s​e​_​e​n​d​s​_​f​i​n​a​l​l​y​_​a​m​e​r​i​c​a​n​s​_​s​e​e​_​t​h​e​_​j​u​s​t​i​c​e​s​_​f​o​r​_​t​h​e​_​p​o​l​i​t​i​c​a​l​_​h​a​c​k​s​_​t​h​e​y​_​a​re/

Black Man Found Hanging From Tree In Georgia Draws State And Federal Investigators

DELLWOOD, MO - MARCH 13: Crime scene tape remains in the rubble of a business that was destroyed during November rioting on March 13, 2015 in Dellwood, Missouri. The rioting broke out after residents learned that the police officer responsible for the killing of Michael Brown would not be charged with any crime. Few of the businesses destroyed in the rioting in Dellwood and nearby Ferguson have reopened. Two police officers were shot Wednesday while standing outside the Ferguson police station observing a protest. Ferguson has faced many violent protests since the August death of Michael Brown.  (Photo by Scott Olson/Getty Images)

State and fed­er­al offi­cials are inves­ti­gat­ing the hang­ing death of a black man whose body was dis­cov­ered Monday morn­ing rough­ly 70 miles east of Atlanta in Greene County, Georgia. The man was iden­ti­fied as 43-year-old Roosevelt Champion III, NBC News reports. Champion was found hang­ing from a tree behind a res­i­dence that was not his own, the Greensboro Police Department told the Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Law enforce­ment said that Champion was hang­ing by a strap like those used to secure car­go on car roofs, with no vis­i­ble wounds and his feet brush­ing the ground, NBC reports.

Though homi­cide has not been ruled out, Rusty Andrews, deputy direc­tor of inves­ti­ga­tion at the Georgia Bureau of Investigation, told Action 2 News that inves­ti­ga­tors ini­tial­ly found no signs of strug­gle or oth­er trau­ma to Champion’s body or any­thing else that would indi­cate some­one oth­er than the vic­tim was involved. Champion had been inter­viewed in con­nec­tion with the mur­der of a woman on May 2 but had not been charged, Andrews told the station.

GBI Special Agent Joe Wooten said that sev­er­al peo­ple have already been inter­viewedin con­nec­tion with Champion’s death, accord­ing to NBC. “I under­stand that there is a lot of con­cern” raised by the news of a black man being hanged in the Deep South, Wooten said. “Because of that, we’re going to be as trans­par­ent as we can be.” Over a month ago, Otis Byrd, a 54-year-old black man, was found hanged from a treein Claiborne County, Mississippi. The FBI has dis­closed the autop­sy results to Byrd’s fam­i­ly but has not said pub­licly whether his death was by sui­cide or homi­cide. Huffingtonpost​.com

Killings Of Police Officers Went Up In 2014, But Have Fallen Since The 1980s

NEW YORK, NY - DECEMBER 27:  Pallbearers carry the casket during the funeral of slain New York Police Department (NYPD) officer Rafael Ramos at the Christ Tabernacle Church on December 27, 2014 in the Glenwood section of the Queens borough of New York City. Ramos was shot, along with Police Officer Wenjian Liu while sitting in their patrol car in an ambush attack in Brooklyn on December 20. Thousands of fellow officers, family, friends and Vice President Joseph Biden arrived at the church for the funeral.  (Photo by Kevin Hagen/Getty Images)
NEW YORK, NY — DECEMBER 27: Pallbearers car­ry the cas­ket dur­ing the funer­al of slain New York Police Department (NYPD) offi­cer Rafael Ramos at the Christ Tabernacle Church on December 27, 2014 in the Glenwood sec­tion of the Queens bor­ough of New York City. Ramos was shot, along with Police Officer Wenjian Liu while sit­ting in their patrol car in an ambush attack in Brooklyn on December 20. Thousands of fel­low offi­cers, fam­i­ly, friends and Vice President Joseph Biden arrived at the church for the funer­al. (Photo by Kevin Hagen/​Getty Images)

The nation focused its atten­tion last year on deaths result­ing from some police offi­cers’ con­tro­ver­sial use of force. But just as ten­sions rose between law enforce­ment and cit­i­zens in 2014, so did killings of offi­cers. The FBI released pre­lim­i­nary sta­tis­tics on Monday show­ing that 51 law enforce­ment offi­cers were felo­nious­ly killed in the line of duty in 2014. That’s an 89 per­cent increase in felo­nious cop slay­ings com­pared to 2013. However, the num­ber of offi­cers killed has been declin­ing in recent years. The 2014 fig­ure is well below the 64 offi­cers who were killed on aver­age each year between 1980 and 2014. The year 2013 actu­al­ly saw the low­est num­ber of offi­cers killed in action in the last 35 years. Only 27 offi­cers were killed felo­nious­ly that year, which means that while 2014’s num­ber appears to be a spike, it’s actu­al­ly low­er than the aver­age fig­ure from the past sev­er­al years.

Some key sta­tis­tics from the report include:

  • 46 of the 51 offi­cer killings involved offend­ers using guns;
  • Of those 46 inci­dents, 32 of the inci­dents involved hand­guns, 11 involved rifles and three involved shotguns;
  • 35 of the 51 offi­cers were wear­ing body armor at the time;
  • 17 offi­cers were killed in the South, 14 in the West, 8 in the Midwest, 8 in the Northeast and 4 in Puerto Rico;
  • An addi­tion­al 44 offi­cers were acci­den­tal­ly killed in the line of duty;
  • Of those 44 offi­cers, 28 died in vehic­u­lar col­li­sions, and only 15 of them were wear­ing seat belts.

The report comes short­ly after the funer­al of NYPD Officer Brian Moore, who was shot and killed on patrol in Queens. Thousands of cops trav­eled to New York City Friday to mourn Moore’s death.

The FBI isn’t able to accu­rate­ly com­pile a list of cit­i­zens killed by offi­cers in any giv­en year. There are a num­ber of rea­sons for this. Officer-involved shoot­ings and uses of force aren’t sta­tis­tics that can be accu­rate­ly gath­ered nation­al­ly, and even if they could be, inter­nal inves­ti­ga­tions are han­dled and report­ed dif­fer­ent­ly — if at all — in almost every jurisdiction.

The FBI’s most recent report on “jus­ti­fi­able homi­cides” by police offi­cers shows that 461 felons were killed by a cop in the line of duty in 2013. According to The New York Times, how­ev­er, the fig­ures are incom­plete and wide­ly contested:

Federal experts have long acknowl­edged that that esti­mate is too low, and a hand­ful of more recent, unof­fi­cial reports — online data­bas­es com­piled and fact-checked by vol­un­teers — place the toll much high­er, at about 1,100 deaths a year, or three a day. Yet they do not sug­gest that the pace of police killings or the racial com­po­si­tion of vic­tims as a group has changed sig­nif­i­cant­ly in the last two years or so.

Deflategate: Tom Brady Suspended Four Games, Patriots Penalized And Fined

The face of a cheat
The face of a cheat

The NFL sus­pend­ed New England Patriotsquarterback Tom Brady for the first four games of the 2015 sea­son Monday as part of sweep­ing pun­ish­ment against the orga­ni­za­tion for its actions in the so-called Deflategate scandal.

The league also fined the Patriots $1 mil­lion and docked them two draft picks — a first-rounder in 2016 and a fourth-rounder in 2017 — for vio­lat­ing the play­ing rules “and the fail­ure to coöper­ate in the sub­se­quent inves­ti­ga­tion” co-led by attor­ney Ted Wells.

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Brady was sus­pend­ed “for con­duct detri­men­tal to the integri­ty of the NFL” after a 243-page report released last week by Wells indi­cat­ed he was more like­ly than not “at least gen­er­al­ly aware of the inap­pro­pri­ate activ­i­ties” by two low-lev­el team employees.

Those employ­ees, John Jastremski and James McNally, were sus­pend­ed indef­i­nite­ly with­out pay by Patriots own­er Robert Kraft effec­tive Wednesday, the league said, adding that they can­not be rein­stat­ed with­out approval by NFL exec­u­tive vice pres­i­dent of foot­ball oper­a­tions Troy Vincent.

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But most strik­ing was the sus­pen­sion of Brady, who is vir­tu­al­ly cer­tain to appeal. If the appeal fails, Brady would be eli­gi­ble to play no soon­er than an Oct. 18 Sunday night road game against the Indianapolis Colts — the team that first alert­ed the NFL to the mat­ter of whether the Patriots were using under­in­flat­ed foot­balls dur­ing last sea­son’s AFC Championship Game.

With respect to your par­tic­u­lar involve­ment, the report estab­lished that there is sub­stan­tial and cred­i­ble evi­dence to con­clude you were at least gen­er­al­ly aware of the actions of the Patriots’ employ­ees involved in the defla­tion of the foot­balls and that it was unlike­ly that their actions were done with­out your knowl­edge,” Vincent wrote to Brady in a let­ter excerpt­ed by the NFL.

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Moreover, the report doc­u­ments your fail­ure to coöper­ate ful­ly and can­did­ly with the inves­ti­ga­tion, includ­ing by refus­ing to pro­duce any rel­e­vant elec­tron­ic evi­dence (emails, texts, etc.), despite being offered extra­or­di­nary safe­guards by the inves­ti­ga­tors to pro­tect unre­lat­ed per­son­al infor­ma­tion, and by pro­vid­ing tes­ti­mo­ny that the report con­cludes was not plau­si­ble and con­tra­dict­ed by oth­er evidence.

Your actions as set forth in the report clear­ly con­sti­tute con­duct detri­men­tal to the integri­ty of and pub­lic con­fi­dence in the game of pro­fes­sion­al foot­ball. The integri­ty of the game is of para­mount impor­tance to every­one in our league, and requires unshak­able com­mit­ment to fair­ness and com­pli­ance with the play­ing rules. Each play­er, no mat­ter how accom­plished and oth­er­wise respect­ed, has an oblig­a­tion to com­ply with the rules and must be held account­able for his actions when those rules are vio­lat­ed and the pub­lic’s con­fi­dence in the game is called into question.”

Brady has three days to appeal the sus­pen­sion to Commissioner Roger Goodell or his designee. His agent, Don Yee, said “the dis­ci­pline is ridicu­lous and has no legit­i­mate basis” and that Brady will appeal.

And if the hear­ing offi­cer is com­plete­ly inde­pen­dent and neu­tral, I am very con­fi­dent the Wells Report will be exposed as an incred­i­bly frail exer­cise in fact-find­ing and log­ic,” Yee said in a statement.

Statement from the NFL

This cheating liar had a chance to come clean when asked about deflate-gate . He chose not tell the truth
This cheat­ing liar had a chance to come clean when asked about deflate-gate .
He chose not tell the truth

The New England Patriots were noti­fied today of the fol­low­ing dis­ci­pline that has been imposed for vio­la­tions of the NFL Policy on Integrity of the Game and Enforcement of Competitive Rules relat­ing to the use of under-inflat­ed foot­balls in the AFC Championship Game of this past season:

For the vio­la­tion of the play­ing rules and the fail­ure to coöper­ate in the sub­se­quent inves­ti­ga­tion, the New England Patriots are fined $1 mil­lion and will for­feit the club’s first-round selec­tion in the 2016 NFL Draft and the club’s fourth-round selec­tion in the 2017 NFL Draft. If the Patriots have more than one selec­tion in either of these rounds, the ear­li­er selec­tion shall be for­feit­ed. The club may not trade or oth­er­wise encum­ber these selections.

Patriots own­er Robert Kraft advised Commissioner Roger Goodell last week that Patriots employ­ees John Jastremski and James McNally have been indef­i­nite­ly sus­pend­ed with­out pay by the club, effec­tive on May 6th. Neither of these indi­vid­u­als may be rein­stat­ed with­out the pri­or approval of NFL Executive Vice President of Football Operations Troy Vincent. If they are rein­stat­ed by the Patriots, Jastremski is pro­hib­it­ed from hav­ing any role in the prepa­ra­tion, super­vi­sion, or han­dling of foot­balls to be used in NFL games dur­ing the 2015 sea­son. McNally is barred from serv­ing as a lock­er room atten­dant for the game offi­cials, or hav­ing any involve­ment with the prepa­ra­tion, super­vi­sion, or han­dling of foot­balls or any oth­er equip­ment on game day.

Quarterback Tom Brady will be sus­pend­ed with­out pay for the first four games of the 2015 reg­u­lar sea­son for con­duct detri­men­tal to the integri­ty of the NFL. Brady may par­tic­i­pate in all off-sea­son, train­ing camp and pre-sea­son activ­i­ties, includ­ing pre-sea­son games.

Commissioner Goodell autho­rized the dis­ci­pline that was imposed by NFL Executive President Troy Vincent, pur­suant to the com­mis­sion­er’s dis­ci­pli­nary author­i­ty under the NFL Constitution and Bylaws and the Collective Bargaining Agreement with the NFL Players Association.

We reached these deci­sions after exten­sive dis­cus­sion with Troy Vincent and many oth­ers,” Commissioner Goodell said. “We relied on the crit­i­cal impor­tance of pro­tect­ing the integri­ty of the game and the thor­ough­ness and inde­pen­dence of the Wells report.”

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The Patriots did not imme­di­ate­ly com­ment on the punishments.

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New England’s first four games in 2015

Sept. 10 — Steelers

Sept. 20 — at Bills

Sept. 27 — Jaguars

Oct. 11 — at Cowboys

New England’s fifth game is at Indianapolis on Sunday, Oct. 18. It is the prime-time NBC game.