Maroons Were No Heroes To Enslaved Jamaicans, They Were Complicit In Prolonging Slavery On The Island

Audio Recording On Rasta trim­ming and Maroon’s nonsense.

Maroons were no heroes to enslaved Jamaicans; they were com­plic­it in pro­long­ing slav­ery on the Island by col­lud­ing with the slavers to return run­away enslaved people.
It is time that we stop white­wash­ing history.

Audio on the plans Donald Trump & Republicans have for America.

Apart from the gross bone­head­ed­ness that seems to be sweep­ing the world where facts are treat­ed as fic­tion and fic­tion facts, there are two dis­tinct groups of peo­ple in our country.
(1) The so-called edu­cated, you know the ones who turned “tap­pa­naris”, in par­tic­u­lar, the ones who attend the left-wing UWI University Of The West Indies, oth­er­wise knows as the intel­lec­tu­al ghet­to à la the late Mutty Perkins, they are prob­a­bly the worst of the lot, they are so stush, you know the lot who refers to their uni­ver­si­ty as up by (u wi) ‘in my stush voice’, hahaha.
Those folks earn a degree in one dis­ci­pline, and there­after you can’t tell them any­thing because they auto­mat­i­cal­ly become an author­i­ty on everything.
So a med­ical Doctor gets to tell fire­men, Farmers, Teachers, Police offi­cers, and every­one else how to do their jobs because they earned their degree.….….. say it with me.….…” up by u wi.” ha aah.
Don’t leave off the fake accent either, please, dwl.
Then, of course, there is the not so edu­cat­ed, notice that I said “not so edu­cat­ed,” I did so because I’m at least enlight­ened enough to under­stand that being edu­cat­ed does not mean hav­ing to set foot on a col­lege or uni­ver­si­ty cam­pus but hav­ing spent time hon­ing one’s spe­cif­ic craft in one’s indi­vid­ual field of endeavor.
If, of course, one is edu­cat­ed in noth­ing, then that per­son has no claim to edu­ca­tion, but for this #1 class of peo­ple, earn­ing an under­grad­u­ate or grad­u­ate degree is not about self-improve­ment; it is about talk­ing and look­ing down on their con­tem­po­raries who were lucky not to be indoc­tri­nat­ed into their left­ist ideologies…

The # (2) group, the not so edu­cat­ed, gen­er­al­ly know every­thing with­out know­ing any­thing. They recite every trope, lie, and old wives’ tales as if they are facts and no amount of data will change their minds because (dem born an liv a Jumeka and nu one can tel dem nut­ten).
Therein lies the problem.
And so the up by u wi crowd per­pet­u­al­ly speaks down on the can’t tel mi nut­ten crowds.
If there is a third group between the tap­pa­naris and the know-noth­ings, they need to speak up now to be identified.
The recent pro­pa­gan­da cam­paign being waged by the two class­es of Jamaicans sur­round­ing the infan­tile claim laid by the so-called Maroon peo­ple as to their per­ceived right to self-auton­o­my is noth­ing more than a cam­paign by the oppo­si­tion People’s National Party and its sur­ro­gates as they have learned to do since the ear­ly 70’s to desta­bi­lize our coun­try using the same tired old sub­ver­sive tac­tics Michael Manley and his acolytes used.
For those old enough to recall, those tac­tics were learned from Cuba, which was a satel­lite of the Soviet Empire.
These sub­ver­sive tac­tics have noth­ing to do with truth or data; they are what the Republican par­ty in the United States has resort­ed to as white suprema­cy is threat­ened by chang­ing racial demo­graph­ic data.

It is impor­tant to rec­on­cile that the Maroons in Jamaica have enjoyed Lion sta­tus born out of how our his­to­ry has been taught to us from grade school.
We believed that the Maroons were heroes who fought and defeat­ed the British planters and British colo­nial­ist mil­i­tary on the Island.
In fact, though the Maroons them­selves were enslaved run­aways who became thorns in the side of the white slavers, the planters devised a plan which made them par­ty to the brutish prac­tice of slav­ery on their own broth­ers and sisters.
Their ori­gins as dis­tinct from the rest of the Jamaican pop­u­la­tion can be traced to the pre-British era of Jamaican his­to­ry. Most schol­ars placed their incep­tion in 1655 when the British took con­trol of Jamaica from the Spanish. They are report­ed to have fled with their Spanish mas­ters; these for­mer slaves took to the moun­tain­ous inte­ri­or and formed groups that sur­vived British colonization.
So the idea that they have some insu­la­tion from inde­pen­dent Jamaican laws is based more on fan­ta­sy than real­i­ty. Sure they were not slaves to the British, But they were slaves to the Spaniards.
Neither of which makes a dif­fer­ence in the greater scheme of things.

According to (aareg​istry​.org (Before 1700, men who had been born in Africa gen­er­al­ly led the Maroon pop­u­la­tion; many claimed they had been Kings in their home­land. After 1700, Maroon lead­ers were often Creoles famil­iar with the ways of Whites and with African meth­ods. The leader of the Maroon com­mu­ni­ty in Jamaica was Captain Cudjoe (Kojo). During the 18th cen­tu­ry, the Maroons became more pow­er­ful and set­tled in, among oth­er places, the moun­tains of Jamaica. Carving out a sig­nif­i­cant area of influ­ence, their threat to the sys­tem of slav­ery was clear; hence, the white planters signed a treaty with the Maroons in 1738. This treaty was an unlike­ly con­ces­sion dur­ing the eigh­teenth cen­tu­ry, giv­en the dom­i­nance of the British class across the Caribbean. The treaty did not exclu­sive­ly serve White inter­ests. Article three of the treaty stat­ed that the Maroons were giv­en 1,500 acres of Crown land.

Article eight of the treaty stat­ed: “that if any white man does any man­ner of injury to Cudjoe, his suc­ces­sors or any of his or their peo­ple shall apply to any com­mand­ing offi­cer or mag­is­trate in the neigh­bor­hood for jus­tice.” This showed some equi­ty under the law between the Maroons and White plan­ta­tion own­ers. In brief, the British were will­ing to divide them­selves equal­ly among the Maroons. In gen­er­al, the arti­cles of paci­fi­ca­tion also attempt­ed to lim­it Maroon attacks against the sys­tem of slav­ery. Article thir­teen required that the Maroons con­tin­ue to help clear roads from Trelawny Town to Westmoreland and, if pos­si­ble, from St. James to St. Elizabeth. This was biased because, as free men, the Maroons were not required to labor for the planters show­ing a White view that the Maroons were infe­ri­or.

Another bias in the treaty includes arti­cle four­teen, which affirms that two White men shall live with the Maroons “to main­tain a friend­ly cor­re­spon­dence with the inhab­i­tants of this island.” This was to encour­age a friend­ly rela­tion­ship between the two but gave Whites first-hand knowl­edge of the state of affairs in the Maroon com­mu­ni­ty. Most impor­tant­ly, the treaty also required the Maroons to act as a police force for the planters, return­ing future run­aways to the plan­ta­tions and draft­ing them to fight against future rebellions.
Overall, this treaty rec­og­nized the Maroons and their needs and revealed that the British feared the Maroons’ capa­bil­i­ties and ever-ris­ing pow­er. (Reference:Harvard​.edu)

As part of the peace treaties, one signed with Cudjoe in the west and anoth­er sub­se­quent­ly signed with Quao in the east, Maroons agreed to hunt and return future run­away slaves and, amongst oth­er things, aid the sup­pres­sion of inter­nal and exter­nal threats. In return, the British rec­og­nized Maroon free­dom, grant­ed the com­mu­ni­ties land in the inte­ri­or, and allowed Maroons to sus­tain them­selves through small-scale trad­ing at mar­kets sup­ple­ment­ed by wild boar hunting.
This sug­gests that many colonists were very much aware of this and came to rely on the Maroons for security.
In essence, the British colonist came to rely on the Maroons for pro­tec­tion as mutu­al recog­ni­tion of the ben­e­fits of an alliance emerged.
And so, I ask the Jamaican peo­ple who have long lion­ized and adored the Maroons, and even bestowed hero sta­tus on Maroon lead­ers like Nanny and Cudjoe and made them nation­al heroes; how have these facts lined up with the rest of you whose ances­tors have been forced to endure slav­ery at the hands of the white slavers and their Maroon allies?

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Mike Beckles is a for­mer Police Detective, busi­ness­man, free­lance writer, black achiev­er hon­oree, and cre­ator of the blog mike​beck​les​.com.