Here’s What Experts Say Is Causing The United States’ Recent Spike In Violence

By Josh Meyers

America has a vio­lence prob­lem. And it doesn’t seem to be going away any­time soon.

Late last month, on April 22, a gun­man in Washington, D.C., opened fire at a col­lege prep school from across the street, rid­dling it with more than 200 bul­lets and wound­ing four peo­ple. A mall shoot­ing in South Carolina that same week wound­ed 10. A shoot­ing on a Brooklyn sub­way ear­li­er that month wound­ed over a dozen. New Orleans recent­ly report­ed its blood­i­est week­end in near­ly 10 years.

Overall, recent data shows that the U.S. expe­ri­enced its largest-ever record­ed annu­al increase in homi­cides in 2020, com­pared to 2019, accord­ing to sta­tis­tics from the FBI.The homi­cide rate rose near­ly 30% in 2020 and increased again by 5% in 2021. Violent crimes such as mass shoot­ings and assaults have also increased since 2019

In inter­views with Yahoo News, sev­er­al experts attrib­uted the spike in vio­lence to three fac­tors. They say the COVID-19 pan­dem­ic dis­rupt­ed all aspects of life, forc­ing nation­wide lock­downs that led to increased stress and anx­i­ety among the population.

Dr. Howard Kurtz, pro­fes­sor of soci­ol­o­gy and crim­i­nal jus­tice at Southwest Oklahoma State University, believes that as peo­ple were locked away from the out­side world, vio­lence and frus­tra­tion ensued.

There was this plague men­tal­i­ty that has to take a toll on peo­ple,” Kurtz told Yahoo News. “Then you start see­ing increas­es in vio­lent crime with a lack of social interaction.”

While COVID cas­es have plunged in the past few months and most lock­downs have end­ed, new vari­ants and con­tin­ued mask restric­tions are still dis­rupt­ing every­day life. Two years after lock­downs began, peo­ple still can­not agree on mask guid­ance, and many are reach­ing their break­ing point, Kurtz argued“.
We have peo­ple that are on edge. People that don’t want to wear masks on pub­lic trans­porta­tion, in crowd­ed indoor set­tings,” he said. “The cli­mate lends itself to peo­ple tak­ing mat­ters into their own hands.

Experts believe anoth­er rea­son for con­cern is the grow­ing polit­i­cal polar­iza­tion and dis­trust in U.S. insti­tu­tions. Alongside this dis­trust is also a sense of law­less­ness stem­ming from police vio­lence. Americans’ lack of trust in law enforce­ment, edu­ca­tion, the gov­ern­ment and the econ­o­my feeds social dis­cord, Dennis Kenney, a pro­fes­sor at John Jay College told Yahoo News.

The fac­tors over the last cou­ple of years have begun to erode the social con­tract that many peo­ple had formed,” he said. “As a result, you see con­flict in society.”

In many ways, Americans are feel­ing frus­trat­ed with the U.S. gov­ern­ment, the econ­o­my and their fel­low cit­i­zens. According to a March study from Gallup, rough­ly three-quar­ters of Americans are dis­sat­is­fied with where the coun­try is head­ing. This has risen sig­nif­i­cant­ly since 2002, where the sit­u­a­tion was near­ly reversed, the study shows.

Political polar­iza­tion is push­ing a nar­ra­tive that Americans need to take mat­ters into their own hands. Liberals and con­ser­v­a­tives are slow­ly begin­ning to see each oth­er as ene­mies rather than fel­low Americans, Dr. Kurtz claimed.

You have this group on the right that wants to take back the coun­try and a group on the left that wants to defund law enforce­ment,” he said. “People who dis­agree are going to lash out. Sometimes very violently.”
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